150 mL of 0.25 mol/L magnesium chloride solution and 150 mL of 0.35 mol/L silver nitrate solution are mixed together. After reaction is completed; calculate the concentration of nitrate ions in solution. Assume that the total volume of the solution is 3.0 x 10^2 mL

Answer:

[tex]0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].

Explanation:

Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a [tex]2:1[/tex] ratio:

[tex]\rm MgCl_2\, (aq) + 2\, AgNO_3\, (aq) \to Mg(NO_3)_2 \, (aq) + 2\, AgCl\, (s)[/tex].

In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, Cl^{-} + 2\, Ag^{+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \\&\to \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}[/tex].

The precipitate silver chloride [tex]\rm AgCl[/tex] is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence, [tex]\rm AgCl\![/tex] isn't rewritten as ions.

Net ionic equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+} + Cl^{-} \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.

[tex]\begin{aligned}n(\text{initial}) &= c(\text{initial}) \cdot V(\text{initial}) \\ &= 0.25\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.150\; \rm L \\ &= 0.0375\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].

Since nitrate ions [tex]\rm {NO_3}^{-}[/tex] do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.

[tex]n(\text{final}) = n(\text{initial}) = 0.0375\; \rm mol[/tex].

However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be [tex](1/2)[/tex] of the concentration in the original solution.

[tex]\begin{aligned} c(\text{final}) &= \frac{n(\text{final})}{V(\text{final})} \\ &= \frac{0.0375\; \rm mol}{0.300\; \rm L} = 0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Which hypothesis is most supported by astronomers?


A- The universe is currently expanding and will continue to expand.

B- Stars could burn out, causing the universe to become dark and cold.

C- Gravity could pull galaxies back together, causing a reverse of the big bang.

D- Dark energy will pull the universe together to form a massive black hole.

HURRY!!

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580 N
0.16 N
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Answer the following question attached!!

Question 13(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(03.05 MC)

Liquid X has a pH of 7 and Liquid Y has a pH of 8.5. Which statement is true?

Liquid X is a base and Liquid Y is an acid.
Liquid X is an acid and Liquid Y is a base.
Liquid X is neutral and Liquid Y is a base.
Liquid X is an acid and Liquid Y is neutral.

A Air at a temperature of 134°C and atmospheric pressure flows with a velocity of 7 m/s over


a smooth 5 m long and 1 m wide cast iron plate. Under steady-state conditions, the air-side


surface temperature of the plates is at 120°C. Under the described conditions, determine the


overall heat transfer rate through the plate.


B-If the flat plate in (A) is replaced with a cylinder with the same surface area (heat transfer


area) and the cylinder's length is the same as the width of the plate (1.0 m), what would be the


heat transfer rate for cross air flow over the outside surface of the cylinder?


C. If the flat plate in (A) is replaced with a sphere with the same surface area (heat transfer area),


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D- Based on your results, discuss which surface configuration is more effective for heat

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grtdggddgdggrsggrgrgd

Bill sets up an experiment to determine and predict the velocity of a marble at the end of a track. He uses an electronic balance to weigh the marble. He then places the marble at the top of the track and releases it. Artie uses the time it takes the marble to pass through a photogate at the bottom of the track to calculate the velocity of the marble. ill notes that his prediction is significantly higher than his calculated velocity. Which error explains this difference? A) Bill forgot to account for friction. B) Bill forgot to zero the balance and found a weight for the marble that was too low. C) Bill weighed the marble in a weighing dish and failed to account for the mass of the weighing dish. D) Bill didn't position the photogate correctly and got the time required for the top of the marble to pass through, rather than reach the middle.

1.
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minerals
molecules
ions

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Essential Question: How is the scientific method used to answer questions?

Answer all questions please and be quick, it’s very URGENT

U will get BRAINLY

NEED ANSWER ASAP ! WILL BRAINLIST !
• Cillian is a company that uses a particular kind of wood to manufacture its products. Suppose the economy is experiencing high demand for trees from which this wood is obtained.
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Plastic pencil case
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