3. A car travelling at 12 m/s into a stationary truck of about 10 times the cars mass. a. If the collision was completely inelastic, what velocity would the two travel at if the stuck together? b. If the collision was completely elastic, what would be the velocities of the car and truck after the collision? c. In order to exert a force of only 3500N on the truck during the collision, how much time would the collision have to take?

Answers

Answer 1

(a) The final velocity of the two vehicles if the collision was inelastic is 1.1 m/s.

(b)  For the elastic collision, the final velocity of the car is 9.81 m/s backwards and the final velocity of the truck is 2.19 m/s forward.

(c) The time taken to exert the given force is 0.00625 m (s).

The given parameters;

Initial velocity of the car, u₁ = 12 m/sInitial velocity of the truck, u₂ = 0Mass of the car, = mMass of the truck, = 10m

(a) The final velocity of the two vehicles if the collision was inelastic is calculated as follows;

[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1+ m_2)\\\\12m + 10m(0) = v(m + 10m)\\\\12m = v(11m)\\\\v = \frac{12m}{11m} \\\\v = 1.1 \ m/s[/tex]

(b) The final velocity of the two vehicles if the collision was elastic is calculated as follows;

[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\\12m \ + \ 10m(0) = mv_1 + 10mv_2\\\\12m = m(v_1 + 10v_2)\\\\12 = v_1 + 10 v_2\ \ - --(1)[/tex]

Apply one-directional velocity equation:

[tex]u_1 +v_1 = u_2 + v_2\\\\12 + v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\12+ v_1 = v_2 \ \ --- (2)[/tex]

Substitute the value of [tex]v_2[/tex] into equation (1);

[tex]12 = v_1 + 10(12 + v_1)\\\\12= v_1 + 120 + 10v_1\\\\12- 120 = 11v_1\\\\-108 = 11v_1\\\\v_1 = \frac{-108}{11} \\\\v_1 = -9.81 \ m/s\\\\[/tex]

Solve for [tex]v_2[/tex];

[tex]v_2 = 12 + v_1\\\\v_2 = 12 - 9.81\\\\v_2 = 2.19 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, for the elastic collision, the final velocity of the car is 9.81 m/s backwards and the final velocity of the truck is 2.19 m/s forward.

(c)

The change in the momentum of the truck is calculated as;

[tex]\Delta P = m_2(v_2 - u_2)\\\\\Delta P = 10m(2.19)\\\\\Delta P = 21.9m[/tex]

The time taken to exert the given force is calculated as follows;

[tex]Ft = \Delta P\\\\t = \frac{\Delta P}{F} \\\\t = \frac{21.9 \ m}{3500} \\\\t = 0.00625 \ m (seconds)[/tex]

Learn more about elastic and inelastic collision here: https://brainly.com/question/12497950


Related Questions

A fan blade Spins at 3,000 revolutions per minute.
How
many degrees does it rotate in one second?

Answers

18,000 degrees in one second i believe

PLSSS HELP WILL MARK AS BRIANLIEST
The atomic mass is equal to the number of ______.
A.Protons
B.Electrons and neutrons
C.Neutrons and protons
D.neutrons

Answers

The answer is C : Neutrons and Protons

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!pls

Answers

I think this is the solution:

1: U-1, F,-4
2: Na-6, Mo-1, O-4
3: Bi-1, O-1, C-1, I-1
4: In-9, N-1
5: N-2, H-4, S-1, C-1
6: Ge- 15, N-4
7: N-1, H-4, C-1, I-1, O-3
8: H-7, F-1
9: N-1, O-5, H-1, S-1
10: H-8
11: Nb-1, O-1, C-1, I-3
12: C-3, F-3, S-1, O-3, H-1
13: Ag-1, C-1, N-1, O-1
14: Pb-6, H-1, As-1, O-4

37. The progressive loss of material from a surface by the mechanical action of a fluid on a surface is called

Answers

Answer:

The progressive loss of material from a surface by the mechanical action of a fluid on a surface is called erosion.


What activity in orienteering can improve a player's math skills?

Answers

homework

or just play some 2012 math game

Answer:

I think calculating distance (if thats an option)

Explanation:

Really hope this helped!

What is measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

the process of associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena.

What is work? A. What happens when energy is destroyed B. The number of molecules in a substance C. The total size of an object divided by its mass D. What happens when a force causes an object to move​

Answers

Answer:

Which extended definition would be most helpful to add to this body paragraph?

Laughter Yoga, a new form of yoga, is becoming increasingly popular.

Laughter Yoga, which is becoming more and more popular, was created in the 1990s.

Laughter Yoga is modeled after traditional yoga but includes laughter exercises.

Laughter Yoga is a form of yoga that was created by Dr. Madan Kataria in the 1990s.

Explanation:

c

what type of data do you need to collect in a ADI​

Answers

full name.
address.
driving licence number.
email address.
telephone number.
ethnicity (optional)
website address.
convictions (motoring and non-motoring)
……………….

A person sitting in a chair with wheels stands up, causing the chair to roll backward across the floor. The momentum of the chair

a. was zero while stationary and increased when the person stood.

b. was greatest while the person sat in the chair.

c. remained the same.

d. was zero when the person got out of the chair and increased while the person sat.​

Answers

Answer:

a. was zero while stationary and increased when the person stood.

Explanation:

momentum is mass times velocity.

initial velocity was zero

final velocity was NOT zero.

A car starting from rest has a constant acceleration of 5 m/s2. How long will it take to reach a speed of 20 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v = u + at

20 = 0 + 5t

t = 20/5

t = 4 s

2. The system shown is accelerated by applying a tension Ti to the right-most cable. Assume the system is
frictionless. Solve for the tension in the cable between the blocks, T2, in terms of T. (not a).

Answers

The tension in the cable between the blocks, T₂, is [tex]\frac{2T_i}{7}[/tex]

The given parameters:

Mass of the first block, = 2 kgMass of the second block, = 5 kg

The net force on the block system is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;

Total mass of the block-system = 2 kg + 5 kg = 7 kg

The acceleration of the block-system;

[tex]a = \frac{T_i}{7}[/tex]

The tension in the cable between the blocks, T₂, is calculated as;

[tex]T_2 = m_2 a\\\\T_2 = 2a\\\\T_2 = 2 \times \frac{T_i}{7} \\\\T_2 = \frac{2T_i}{7}[/tex]

Thus, the tension in the cable between the blocks, T₂, is [tex]\frac{2T_i}{7}[/tex].

Learn more about acceleration of two connected block systems here: https://brainly.com/question/25939890

What is the net force here?


11 N left
6 N right
1 N right
4 N right

Answers

answer = 6n to the right

Explanation:

2n plus 4n equals 6n

since 6n is more than 5n it goes 6n to the right

how far from the lens is the image of the house if the house is 16 ft from the thin convex lens with a focal length of 8 ft

Answers

This question involves the concepts of the thin lens formula, focal length, and image distance.

The image of the house is "16 ft" away from the lens.

According to the thin lens formula:

[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}[/tex]

where,

f = focal length = 8 ft

p = object distance = 16 ft

q = image distance = ?

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{1}{8\ ft}=\frac{1}{16\ ft}+\frac{1}{q}\\\\\frac{1}{q}=\frac{1}{8\ ft}-\frac{1}{16\ ft}\\\\\frac{1}{q}=0.125\ ft^{-1}-0.0625\ ft^{-1}\\\\q=\frac{1}{0.0625\ ft^{-1}}\\\\[/tex]

q = 16 ft

Learn more about the thin lens formula here:

https://brainly.com/question/3074650

HELPPP!! Thanks!

If you only wanted to increase the particle motion of a gas without increasing any of its other properties, which would the most correct situation?


a. Keep the gas at a constant pressure and keep the temperature constant, but increase the volume of the gas

b. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and increase the temperature

c. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and decrease the temperature

d. Keep the gas at a constant volume and keep the temperature constant, but decrease the pressure of the gas

Answers

Answer:c i think

Explanation: not sure

What is the object' velocity between O s and 2 s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Acceleration b/c 0m/s/2s =0m/s²

Best way to demonstrate that waves transfer energy

Answers

Answer:

Waves can transfer energy over distance without moving matter the entire distance. For example, an ocean wave can travel many kilometers without the water itself moving many kilometers. The water moves up and down—a motion known as a disturbance. It is the disturbance that travels in a wave, transferring energy.

Explanation:

what is dispersion of light?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge \bold \blue{ \underline{ answer}}[/tex]

The splitting up of light into its constituent colours while passing from one medium to the other is called dispersion.

2. An object is falling under gravity with terminal velocity. What is happening to its speed?
A. It is decreasing to a lower value.
B. It is increasing
C. It is decreasing to zero.
D. It is staying constant.

Answers

Answer:

the speed of the object has become constant.

Explanation:

At terminal velocity, air resistance equals in magnitude the weight of the falling object. Because the two are oppositely directed forces, the total force on the object is zero, and the speed of the object has become constant.

The answer is B because of the acceleration

How to fix this? I need to save both

Answers

Should be able to pull it off the same way you got it on

Answer:

Id say beat it with a hammer and light it on fire. Then if it doesn't work, sacrifice it.

Explanation:

A 2.55 kg piece of lead at 40 degree Celsius is placed in a very large quantity of water at 10 degree Celsius and thermal equilibrium is eventually reached. Calculate the entropy change of the lead that occurs during this process. The specific heat of lead is 130 J/(kg K).

Answers

6.6 J/K

1.4 J/K

190 J/K

100 J/K

6.2 J/k

i think this is a answer

A 27.0 kg box is pulled with a 113.6 N force at an angle of 35.1 degrees along a
surface that has a coefficient of friction of 0.4. What is the net force on the box?

Answers

Answer: 2,509.42

Explanation: using the equation net force=force x cos(angle) we can find the net force by multiplying the kg and the Newtons to get 3,067.2 then find the cos of 35.1 then multiple those two together to get 2,509.42

At the local hockey rink, a puck with a mass of 0.12kg is given an initial speed of 5.3m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the puck and ice is 0.11, how much time does it take the puck to come to rest?

Answers

Here’s my work to your question. I used Newton’s Second Law and a kinematics equation to arrive at the answer.

At the local hockey rink, a puck with a mass of 0.12kg is given an initial speed of 5.3m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the puck and ice is 0.11, time it take the puck to come to rest is  4.51 sec.

What is speed?

The speed of an item, which is a scalar quantity in everyday usage and kinematics, is the size of the change in that object's position over time or the size of the change in that object's position per unit of time.

Given in the question at the local hockey rink, a puck with a mass of 0.12kg is given an initial speed of 5.3m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the puck and ice is 0.11,

force = ma = μmg, putting the value,

a = - 1.175 m/sec²

now using equation of motion

v = u + at

t = 4.51 sec

So, time taken by the puck to come to rest is 4.51 sec.

To learn more about speed refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28224010?referrer=searchResults

 #SPJ5

What happens when an unstoppable force meets an immovable object?

Answers

the unstoppable object will stop regardless.

True or False: When looking at kinetic vs. thermodynamic products the kinetic product predominates at low temperature.

Answers

Answer:

true answer this question

Anyone know? plzz It's a grade.

Answers

Answer:

Gregor Mendal discovered the basic laws of inheritance he concluded that genes come in pairs and are are inherited from each parent. Rosalind Franklin discovered the structure of DNA(Deoxyribonucleic Acid), and RNA(Ribonucleic Acid). She also discovered about the double helix structure of DNA. She works on the composition of the human body and her discoveries were vast. Watson and Clark were one of the greatest genetic discoverers ever. They were the ones who rose modern molecular biology. In short terms, they were the ones concerned with how genes work and there role in DNA Replication.

Explanation:

4 points
This machine has a sharp edge and helps spread or cut something

Answers

Knife
Has a sharp edge and can cut bread or fruit and can spread butter or jam

Question 2 of 25

If JKLM is a parallelogram, what is the length of LM?

K

18

8

M

O A. 10

O B. 18

O C. 8

D. 26

SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:its  10

Explanation:

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Explain how the linear rate spring operates?

Answers

A linear spring has the same diameter along its entire length, and this uniform diameter gives it a constant spring rate.

As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...

Answers

Answer:

As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...

Explanation:

As shown in the figure below, a uniform solid sphere rotates about a vertical support on a frictionless bearing. A light cord passes around the equator of the sphere, over a uniform solid disk, and is attached to a hanging mass. The sphere, disk and hanging mass all have equal mass M. The sphere and disk have the same radius R. Find the acceleration of the hanging mass if the string does not slip on the sphere or the disk. Express your answer in terms of M, R and g as needed...

[tex] \boxed{ \sf \: better \: luck \: at \: your \: class}[/tex]

A uniform solid sphere revolves around a vertical support on a frictionless bearing.

What is Solid sphere?

A solid disk is covered with a light string that circles the sphere's equator, over which is suspended a mass. The mass M of the hanging mass, disk, and sphere is the same.

The radius R of the sphere and disk is the same. If the string does not slip on the sphere or disk, determine the acceleration of the hanging mass. If necessary, explain your response in terms of M, R, and g.

A uniform solid sphere revolves around a vertical support on a frictionless bearing, as seen in the illustration below. Around the sphere's equator, a thin cable travels over a solid surface.

Therefore, A uniform solid sphere revolves around a vertical support on a frictionless bearing.

To learn more about solid spheres, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2640199

#SPJ2

A 5 kilograms bowling ball is dropped out a window. It hits the ground, and bounces upward. The velocity change of the ball is noted to be 15 m/s downward and 12 m/s upward. What is the contact time for the ball if the force applied on the ball from the ground is equal to 10 N?

Answers

Answer:

13.5

Explanation:

Mass: 5kg

Initial Velocity: -15

Final Velocity: 12

Force: 10

We can use the equation: Vf = Vi + at

We need to find acceleration, and we can use the equation, F=ma,

We have mass and the force so it would look like this, 10=5a, and 5 times 2 would equal 10, so acceleration would be 2.

Now we have all the variables to find time.

Back to Vf = Vi + at, plug the numbers in, 12 = -15 + 2(t)

Plugging them in into desmos gives 13.5 for time.

Other Questions
why is it impossible to eradicate malaria A recipe requires 500 mL of milk. You will make the recipe once a month for the next 4 months. You do not use milk other than for cooking. Which container of milk should you buy? (1L=1000 mL) * A contributor for the local newspaper is writing an article for the weekly fitness section. To prepare for the story, she conducts a study to compare the exercise habits of people who exercise in the morning to the exercise habits of people who work out in the afternoon or evening. She selects three different health centers from which to draw her samples. The 57 people she sampled who work out in the morning have a mean of 5.2 hours of exercise each week. The 70 people surveyed who exercise in the afternoon or evening have a mean of 4.5 hours of exercise each week. Assume that the weekly exercise times have a population standard deviation of 0.6 hours for people who exercise in the morning and 0.4 hours for people who exercise in the afternoon or evening. Let Population 1 be people who exercise in the morning and Population 2 be people who exercise in the afternoon or evening. Step 1 of 2: Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true difference between the mean amounts of time spent exercising each week by people who work out in the morning and those who work out in the afternoon or evening at the three health centers. Round the endpoints of the interval to one decimal place, if necessary. A corporation issues for cash $1,000,000 of 8%, 20-year bonds, interest payable annually, at a time when the market rate of interest is 10%. The straight-line method is adopted for the amortization of bond discount or premium. Which of the following statements is true?a. The amount of the annual interest expense is computed at 8% of the bond carrying amount at the beginning of the year.b. The amount of the annual interest expense gradually decreases over the life of the bonds.c. The amount of unamortized discount decreases from its balance at issuance date to a zero balance at maturity.d. The amount of unamortized premium decreases from its balance at issuance date to a zero balance at maturity. Identify the like terms in the equation 2/9 x + 6/7 + 2.35x = -4/5 x. Which monomials are perfect squares? Select three options. a25x12 b16x9 c6x2 d36x16 e9x8 How did women's roles in society change during the 1920s?Most married women entered the professions and received high-paying positions.Many women challenged traditional views and embraced new fashions and behavior.Voting women had a significant influence on national politics in the 1920s. PLZ HELP what is a sign that a chemical change has happened cch b tr hng trong kho Every day, Chloe practices soccer and flute. Each day, she practices soccer for 12 hour. If after 5 days she practiced both soccer and flute for a total of 15 hours, how many hours per day did Chloe practice flute?Answers: 1h 1.5h 2h 2.5h how has our Constitution managed to maintain propertional representation on all areas of the sate?explane WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!Identify and write the prepositional phrases in the following sentences.1. Did your car stall on the viaduct? Mine did that once, when I was driving in the rain.2. My sister lives in Chicago. Her house is located across the river.3. A large bouquet of flowers was delivered to my office. I hoped they would be on my desk. However, they were sent down the hall to Ellen's office.4. Our family sat around the camp fire. We told stories about our childhood.5. Dalton hit the ball over the barn. Jason had to run around the building and across the field to get it. Plz help help helpWhat was the first electromechanical digital computer?For your kind information I would like to tell you that don't search on internet because it will show ENIAC and that is not the answer the answeris may be ABC or MARK I. I am just confused, Please help me a. 1.5b. 2.3c. 2.4d. 1.9 answer the following true or false questionsMalaria is carried by a particular mosquito.t/fScalp ringworm is very contagious.t/fty what ia measurement in science?= The process of comparing an unknown quantities with an standard known quantities is called measurement. Which example of sensory imagery from the excerpt best shows that Doodle is upset about the death of the scarlet ibis? What is the volume of the following rectangular prism? A company must decide between scrapping or reworking units that do not pass inspection. The company has 13,000 defective units that cost $5.50 per unit to manufacture. The units can be sold as is for $3.10 each, or they can be reworked for $4.70 each and then sold for the full price of $8.60 each. If the units are sold as is, the company will be able to build 13,000 replacement units at a cost of $5.50 each, and sell them at the full price of $8.60 each. What is the incremental income from selling the units as scrap and reworking and selling the units Which of the following figures could have both line symmetry and rotational symmetry?Select all that apply.squareequilateral trianglerectangleisosceles triangletrapezoidregular octagon