Answer:
The answer to your question is B.
Phenomenon: Miss Westbrook visited family in Aspen last spring. Aspen is in Colorado and has an elevation of 8,000-9,000 feet. The Bay Area has an elevation of 0-100 feet. Miss Westbrook’s breathing and heart rate both sped up every time she went hiking or skiing in Aspen. Why do you think this happened?
Hint: Your brain regulates the rate and depth of your breathing to match the needs of your body for 02 intake and CO2 removal.
Breathing rate refers to the number of breaths per minute.
This happened due to the low air pressure in the highest areas of Colorado, which made hard the intake of air.
Air pressure is fewer as the elevation in an area increases. In other words, the air over us is less, so the pressure that it makes is lower.
Miss Westbrook's heart rate and breathing sped up due to the low air pressure that she experimented with when ascending or when skiing in Aspen, which is very elevated. As the pressure is lower, not much air can enter the lungs, so her brain increases the breath rate to obtain the same amount of oxygen that her body had when breathing normally on the Bay. As there is not enough oxygen in her body, the brain also increases the heart rate to match the rhythm of the breath and deliver the scarce oxygen to the different parts of the body.
In conclusion, the increase in the heart and breath rate happens due to the low air pressure in elevated areas that makes our body find ways to compensate for the decrease in the amount of oxygen that our body can take.
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What are three characteristics of alveolus? <3
Please help!! What are Okazaki fragments?
Explanation:
Okazaki fragments are short sequences of DNA nucleotides (approximately 150 to 200 base pairs long in eukaryotes) which are synthesized discontinuously and later linked together by the enzyme DNA ligase to create the lagging strand during DNA replication.[1] They were discovered in the 1960s by the Japanese molecular biologists Reiji and Tsuneko Okazaki, along with the help of some of their colleagues
During DNA replication, the double helix is unwound and the complementary strands are separated by the enzyme DNA helicase, creating what is known as the DNA replication fork. Following this fork, DNA primase and DNA polymerase begin to act in order to create a new complementary strand. Because these enzymes can only work in the 5’ to 3’ direction, the two unwound template strands are replicated in different ways.[2] One strand, the leading strand, undergoes a continuous replication process since its template strand has 3’ to 5’ directionality, allowing the polymerase assembling the leading strand to follow the replication fork without interruption. The lagging strand, however, cannot be created in a continuous fashion because its template strand has 5’ to 3’ directionality, which means the polymerase must work backwards from the replication fork. This causes periodic breaks in the process of creating the lagging strand. The primase and polymerase move in the opposite direction of the fork, so the enzymes must repeatedly stop and start again while the DNA helicase breaks the strands apart. Once the fragments are made, DNA ligase connects them into a single, continuous strand.[3] The entire replication process is considered "semi-discontinuous" since one of the new strands is formed continuously and the other is not.[4]
[2]During the 1960s, Reiji and Tsuneko Okazaki conducted experiments involving DNA replication in the bacterium Escherichia coli. Before this time, it was commonly thought that replication was a continuous process for both strands, but the discoveries involving E. coli led to a new model of replication. The scientists found there was a discontinuous replication process by pulse-labeling DNA and observing changes that pointed to non-contiguous replication.
Answer:
but actually hope is going to read all of this
Explanation:
lol
which fitness test measures your cardiovascular system?
Answer:
The Astrand Treadmill Test. The 2.4 km Run Test. The Multistage Bleep Test.
Explanation:
Igneous+Rock+Identification+Lab.pdf HAS ANYONE DONE THIS PLEASE
Answer: If you want us to see the pdf on Brainly, go on a PC so you can upload the PDF or go on a phone on desktop mode.
*What is the relationship between DNA and gene expression? How do they depend on each other?*
Answer:
Gene expression is the process by which the instructions in our DNA are converted into a functional product, such as a protein. When the information stored in our DNA? is converted into instructions for making proteins? or other molecules, it is called gene expression
Explanation:
DNA makes genetic expression. DNA is a structure located in the nucleus that makes people themselves. DNA is unique to everyone, no two people are exactly the same. The way the DNA is structured and what instructions it was given affect one's genetic makeup.
Having dimples (D) is dominant over not having dimples (d). A dimpled woman (whose father had no dimples and whose mother did have dimples) marries a man whose mother had no dimples, whose father had no dimples, and whose grandparents on his father’s side did have dimples!
What is the mother's genotype?
A)DD
B)Dd
C)dd
there both the same so im going to be going for B, B is the correct answer.
The mother's genotype is denoted by Dd. Therefore, option (B) is correct answer.
What kind of trait is dimples?
Hereditary characteristics can be either dominant or recessive, as is the case with humans . Chromosome 5 is thought to be the location of the dominant gene responsible for the inheritance of cheek dimples, while chromosome 16 is thought to be the location of the dominant gene responsible for the inheritance of chin dimples.
It is generally accepted that dimples are caused by a dominant genetic feature, which indicates that the presence of only one mutated copy of a gene in each cell is required to produce the trait. On the other hand, there are academics who argue that there is no evidence to support the theory that dimples are inherited.
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what is supplemental health insurance for elders called?
Answer: Medigap
Explanation:
What are some strength and weakness of cell membranes?
Answer:
Some strengths of the cell membrane would be being able to have control in what comes in and out of the cell. The cell membrane is semi-permeable meaning only certain things can come into the cell. In active transport, the membrane gives proteins to passing substances.
Answer:
1) a series of circulation cells for the tropics, (2) a series for the polar regions and (3) a very dynamic series of cells in the midlatitudes
Explanation:
Looking at the aquatic food web below, where is energy starting in the food web
A. Seagull, penguin, and elephant seal
B. Phytoplankton and seaweed
C. Blue whale and killer whale
D. Crabs, krill, Fish
Answer:
Pretty sure it's B
Explanation:
What are the three parts of the cell theory?
Answer:
All living things are composed of cells.
Cells are the basic units of structure and function for living things.
All cells come from pre-existing cells. Also, organisms grow by “adding on more cells” NOT by increasing the size of their cells.
Large areas on the leaves of some plants lack chlorophyll and are therefore not green in color. How does this most likely affect photosynthesis
What organs are targeted by the hormones secretin and cholecystokinin (CCK) to release pancreatic juice and bile into the small intestine for digestion
what is the answer for each box 50 points
halo salam kenal dr indonesia :)
salam kenal :)
1. Explain the function of white blood cells in the body.
2.
How is a red blood cell adapted to carry
oxygen and nutrients throughout the body? Explain
3.
What would happen to us if no platelets
are found within the blood again. Explain.
4. Give the general (collective) functions of the blood
Answer:1. White blood cells are part of the body's immune system. They help the body fight infection and other diseases.
2. Red blood cells have adaptations that make them suitable for this.
3. The blood would not clot in case of an injury.
4. Blood supplies essential substances and nutrients.
Explanation: 1. White blood cells are able to recognize viruses and/or infectious germs, which is how they fight off disease/sickness. It is also why we have vaccines. Vaccines put either dead or weakened parts of a germ into your body. Then, the white blood cells recognize it and fight it off the next time it enters your body.
2. They contain hemoglobin, a red protein that combines with oxygen. They have no nucleus so they can contain more of the hemoglobin. they are small and flexible so that they can fit through narrow blood vessels.
3. This will lead to excess blood loss and can even lead to the death.
4. Such as as sugar, oxygen, and hormones to our cells. It also carries waste away from the cells, this waste is eventually flushed out of the body in urine, feces, sweat, and lungs.
Temperature is vital for successful beer and wine making.why is it so important ?
Temperature is vital for successful beer and wine making is it so important because in this process bacteria are very helpful and important factor and for them temperature must be minimized.
What is the role of bacteria in the formation of beer?In the formation of beer bacteria plays a vital role as they totally perform a function and due to this there is a change in the taste and concentration of the beer.Temperature is vital for successful beer and wine making is it so important because in this process bacteria are very helpful and important factor and for them temperature must be minimized.
The process by which wine has been prepared is known as fermentation and ethanol has a colourless liquid which catches fire easily and it has been produced by the process of the natural fermentation of the sugars or alcohol. Ethanol has been also known as the alcohol which has colourless and slightly toxic chemical compound and the ethanol forms water as well as carbon dioxide.
Therefore, Temperature is vital for successful beer and wine making is it so important because in this process bacteria are very helpful and important factor and for them temperature must be minimized.
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Renewable energy sources account for the majority of energy production. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F.
Renewable source of the energy is defined as the energy collected from renewable sources like wind, water, and light, which can be replenished on the Earth over time.
The given statement is False.
Renewable energy accounts for 20% of the total utility scale. The majority of the energy is derived from non-renewable sources. The non-renewable source of energy cannot be replenished over time and can be exhausted after certain years.
Renewable resources like, wind and waves are used to obtain energy by applying scientific equipment and technologies. The output of renewable sources of energy is lesser as compared to non-renewable sources of energy.
Thus, non-renewable sources of energy account for the majority of energy production.
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Answer:
F
Explanation:
in what part of the body does most chemical digestion take place?
Answer:
the small intestine
Explanation:
raw materials are cheap true or false.
Answer: False
Explanation:
Prices are surging for raw materials, leading to higher costs for companies from home builders to clothing makers. ... Higher input costs generally accompany broad economic growth, which allows companies to pass along added expenses through higher prices of their own.
What is an angiosperm? Provide 2 examples. PLEASEE
Answer: Angiosperms represent approximately 80 percent of all known living green plants. Examples range from the common dandelion to ancient flowers such as magnolias. Angiosperms also make up the vast majority of all plant foods we eat. (Ex. grains, vegetables, and fruits.) The angiosperms are vascular seed plants in which the ovule (egg) is fertilized and develops into a seed in an enclosed hollow ovary The ovary itself is usually enclosed in a flower, that part of the angiospermous plant that contains the male or female reproductive organs or both. fruits are derived from the maturing floral organs of the angiospermous plant and are therefore characteristic of angiosperms.
Explanation: ^
7. Identify the part of the human digestive system.
a) Site where digestion begin:
b) Site of final digestion:
c) Peristalsis:
d) Absorption of digested food:
e) Absorption of water:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
absorption of digested food
Which statement is true of evergreen coniferous trees?
Answer:always green and pinecones
Explanation:
how the CO₂ in the atmosphere is changed as a result of the wildfires?
Answer:
Forests capture carbon from the atmosphere in the trees and soils. ... When forests burn, vast amounts of the stored carbon is emitted.
Hope that helped. x
What type of food was discovered to make up the majority of the diet of human foragers (and, by extension, likely our ancient ancestors)
Plant foods such as nuts, fruits and roots was discovered to make up the majority of the diet of human foragers. Hominine ancestors depended on foraging.
Hominine ancestors (i.e., before the evolution of H. sapiens), depended on foraging for millions of years.
Foraging refers to the search for wild food resources, which are provided by nature by gathering different sources (e.g., plants, small animals, birds, insects, etc).
Nuts, fruits and roots represent excellent sources of food because they contain both macronutrients (lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) and micronutrients (i.e., minerals and vitamins).
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what is the relationship between monosaccharides and disaccharides
A disaccharide is the sugar formed when two monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkage. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides are simple sugars soluble in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
Describe what would occur if you turned a growing seedling on its side (without disturbing the root system.) What is occurring inside the plant, and what hormone is involved? Be specific.
Phytohormones are responsible for the movement of plant towards stimulus. Auxin is the main phytohormone responsible for gravitropism and phototropism of plants.
What is Plant Movement?Plants are immobile however different parts of the plant show movements in response to the stimulus in the environment. The chemicals present in the plant body which are responsible for these movements are called phytohormones or plant hormones.
Auxins are the main hormones responsible for the cell elongation in plants. Auxins are responsible for the phototropism (movement of plant parts in response to light) and gravitropism (movement in plants in response to gravity).
Roots of a plant grow downward and exhibit positive gravitropism whereas stems on the other hand, exhibit negative gravitropism since they grow upwards and against the gravity. If you place a plant on its side or even upside down, the stem will curve its way up in response to gravity and auxin is responsible for this movement.
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Which molecule is a high-energy output of the light reactions? (1 point)
A) АТР
B) hydrogen
C) oxygen
D) ADP
Answer:
A) ATP
Explanation:
Self replicating organelles made up of nine
bundles of microtubules and are on found in
animal cells.
Answer:
Self-replicating organelles made up of nine bundles of microtubules and are found only in animal cells. They appear to help in organizing cell division, but aren't essential to the process. * always found together and near the nucleus. Like a bundle of straws
Explanation:
80. An atom is to a molecule, as a
to a cell
A. an organism
B. an organ
C. a tissue
D. an organelle
Answer: C. a tissue
Explanation:
3. What challenges do older generations face?
Answer:
Health problem. As aging occurs, the more weak and unstable the body gets.
Unporportionate generation distribution. Some older generations are larger than the ones that precede it, thus, making it harder to have the proper resources to take care of older generations.
Technology. It is harder for older generations to be up-to-date on technology. This can make it harder for older generations to function in society properly.
I hope this satisfies your question. Please give brainliest answer!
Explanation:
