A company borrowed $4,000 from the bank at an interest rate of 9%. By the end of the accounting period, the loan had been outstanding for 30 days. Demonstrate the required adjusting entry by choosing the correct statement below.
Debit Interest payable for $30.
Credit Unearned revenues for $30.
Credit Interest expense for $30.

Answers

Answer 1
The required adjusting entry:
Debit Interest expense $30
Credit Interest payable $30
Explanation:
The company borrowed $4,000 from the bank at an interest rate of 9%.
Th amount of interest the company paid

Related Questions

Identify the following as a fixed asset (FA), or intangible asset (IA), natural resource (NR), or none of these (N). a. Computer b. Patent c. Oil reserve d. Goodwill e. U. S. Treasury note f. Land used for employee parking g. Gold mine

Answers

Answer:

a. Computer - fixed asset

b. Patent - intangible asset

c. Oil reserve - natural resource

d. Goodwill - intangible asset

e. U. S. Treasury note - none of these (N)

f. Land used for employee parking - fixed asset

g. Gold mine - natural resource

Explanation:

Intangible assets are the assets of a company that cannot be seen or they are not physical in nature. They are usually difficult to evaluate. They include:

Goodwill Patent Trademarkscopyrights

a fixed asset is a long term tangible piece of property or equipment that a company has and uses it to generate income. they include plant, property and equipment.

A natural resource is a substance that occurs in nature that can be used to generate economic profit.

Paul's new plans created a crisis situation for the deli. When Paul initially met with his team, he emphasized the importance of pleasing customers, despite the changes he was suggesting. He outlines each team member's work and the expected output for the next two weeks. At the end of the meeting, it is understood that every person who remains at the deli will put in extra hours of work. Nobody questions Paul because they feel his decision cannot be altered. What ethical lines did Paul cross in this situation

Answers

Answer:

Analyzing the above scenario, it is correct to state that manager Paul crossed ethical boundaries in this situation because he did not offer clear and assertive communication to team members.

What happened was that he did not communicate his decision bi-directionally, that is, he did not allow his decision to change the work to receive feedback from the team, although the established changes would impact the way the team performs its work, so it can to say that Paul used his hierarchical position to express his authority, which meant that there were no questions because the workers felt that the manager's decision could not be changed.

In a work environment, bidirectional communication is essential, the leader must guide his team strategically to achieve organizational goals, but receiving feedback from employees is essential to maintain a work environment focused on development, creativity, motivation and productivity.

giải hộ em câu THUẾ này nói về đúng hay sai và giải thích , đưa ra lời giải giúp em ạ , em cám ơn mọi người ạ
DN nhập một lô hàng với số lượng là 10.000sp A; theo giá FOB cảng nước XK 1usd/sp. chi phí vận tải F và BHQT I phải trả bằng 20% giá nhập của lô hàng. tỷ giá hối đoái tính thuế 20.000 vnđ/usd. Thuế suất TNK 20% (TNK được giảm 20% số thuế phải nộp) , TTTDB 15%, TGTGT 10%. TNK, TGTGT, TTTĐB phải nộp của lô hàng A này lần lược là : 38.400.000 đ; 27.840.000đ; 45.936.000đ.

Answers

Explanation:

giải hộ em câu THUẾ này nói về đúng hay sai và giải thích , đưa ra lời giải giúp em ạ , em cám ơn mọi người ạ

DN nhập một lô hàng với số lượng là 10.000sp A; theo giá FOB cảng nước XK 1usd/sp. chi phí vận tải F và BHQT I phải trả bằng 20% giá nhập của lô hàng. tỷ giá hối đoái tính thuế 20.000 vnđ/usd. Thuế suất TNK 20% (TNK được giảm 20% số thuế phải nộp) , TTTDB 15%, TGTGT 10%. TNK, TGTGT, TTTĐB phải nộp của lô hàng A này lần lược là : 38.400.000 đ; 27.840.000đ; 45.936.000đ.

Aztec Inc. produces soft drinks. Mixing is the first department, and its output is measured in gallons. Aztec uses the FIFO method. All manufacturing costs are added uniformly. For July, the mixing department provided the following information:

Production:
Units in process, July 1, 60% complete 18,000 gallons
Units completed and transferred out 141,000 gallons
Units in process, July 31, 45% complete 16,000 gallons
Costs:
Work in process, July 1 $36,000
Costs added during July 398,460

Required:
Prepare a production report.

Answers

Answer:

Aztec Inc.

Mixing Department

Production Report

For the month of July

Equivalent units of production:

Beginning work in process       18,000                  7,200 (40%)

Units started and completed 139,000               139,000 (100%)

Ending work in process           16,000                   7,200 (45%)

Total equivalent units of production                 153,400

Cost per equivalent unit:

Costs added during July $398,460

Equivalent units                 153,400

Cost per equivalent unit = $2.60 ($398,460/153,400)

Cost to be accounted for:

Work in process, July 1                  $36,000

Costs added during July               398,460

Total costs to be accounted for $434,460

Costs assigned:

Beginning work in process = $18,720 (7,200 * $2.60)

Units started and completed = $361,400 (139,000 * $2.60)

Ending work in process =  $18,720 (7,200 * $2.60)

Costs assigned to:

Units completed and transferred out:

 Beginning work in process costs:

   60% completion =     $36,000

   40% completion =        18,720

 Units started and

  completed in July =   361,400

Total costs assigned to

 units transferred out =                 $416,120

Cost of ending work in process =    18,720

Total costs assigned =                 $434,840

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

FIFO Method

                                                      Units       Degree of Completion

July 1 work in process                 18,000                   60%

Units transferred out                 141,000

July 31 work in process              16,000                    45%

Production units available       157,000

Beginning work in process       18,000                   40% to be completed

Units started and completed 139,000                   100%

ional penalties were estimated to be $766,000 but could be as high as $1,162,000. After the year-end, but before the 2021 financial statements were issued, Raymond accepted an EPA settlement offer of $892,000. Raymond should have reported an accrued liability on its December 31, 2021, balance sheet of

Answers

Answer:

$892,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that should be recorded as the accrued liability is as follows:

In the case when the liability is to be probable and the amount that could be reasonably predicted so it should be recorded as the contingent liability

And, the accrued liability that should be reported is $892,000 as it is received prior 2021 financial statement issued

Therefore it is $892,000

Coke and Pepsi are examples of

Answers

Coke and Pepsi are examples of soft drinks.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day!

Marble Books, Inc., is expected to pay an annual dividend of $1.80 per share next year. The required return is 16 percent and the growth rate is 4 percent. What is the expected value of this stock five years from now

Answers

Answer:

$18.25

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the expected value of this stock five years from now

Expected value= 2.19/(0.16-0.04)

Expected value= 2.19/0.12

Expected value =$18.25

Therefore the expected value of this stock five years from now is $18.25

The following is an account for a production department, showing its costs for one month: Work in Process Inventory Beginning Balance5,400Completed and transferred out49,410 Direct materials21,600 Direct labor16,200 Overhead10,800 Ending Balance4,590 Assume that materials are added at the beginning of the production process and that direct labor and overhead are applied uniformly. If the started and completed units cost $41,850, what was the cost of completing the units in the beginning Work in Process inventory

Answers

Answer:

$2,160

Explanation:

Total costs = Beginning Balance + Direct materials + Direct labor+ Overhead

Total costs = $5,400 + $21,600 + 16,200 + $10,800

Total costs = $54,000

Total transferred out = Total costs - Ending Balance

Total transferred out = $54,000 - $4,590

Total transferred out = $49,410

BGIP transferred out = Total transferred out  - Assumed started and completed units cost

BGIP transferred out = $49,410 - $41,850

BGIP transferred out = $7,560

Cost to complete BGIP = BGIP transferred out -  Beginning Balance

Cost to complete BGIP = $7,560 - $5,400

Cost to complete BGIP = $2,160

Rodgers Corporation produces and sells football equipment. On July 1, Year 1, Rodgers issued $65,000,000 of 10-year, 12% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 10%, receiving cash of $73,100,469. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year.
Required:
For all journal entries with a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, Year 1.
2. Journalize the entries to record the following:
a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the straight-line method. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
b. The interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the straight-line method. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
3. Determine the total interest expense for Year 1. Round to the nearest dollar.
4. Will the bond proceeds always be greater than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate of interest?
5. Compute the price of $73,100,469 received for the bonds by using the present value tables

Answers

Answer:

Rodgers Corporation

Journal Entries:

1.  July 1, Year 1:

Debit Cash $73,100,469

Credit Bonds Payable $65,000,000

Credit Bonds Premium $8,100,469

To record the issuance of bonds at a premium.

2. a) December 31, Year 1:

Debit Interest Expense $3,494,976.55

Debit Amortization $405,023.45

Credit Cash $3,900,000.00

To record the first semi-annual interest payment, including amortization.

b) June 30, Year 2:

Debit Interest Expense $3,494,976.55

Credit Amortization $405,023.45

Credit Cash $3,900,000.00

To record the second semi-annual interest payment, including amortization.

3. The total interest expense for Year 1 is $3,494,976.55

4. Yes.  The bonds are issued at a premium.  So the bond proceeds will always be greater than the face amount, and the contract rate (coupon rate) will always be greater than the market (effective) rate.

5. The price of $73,100,469 received for the bonds by using the present value tables is $1,124.62 ($73,100,469/65,000) per $1,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of bonds issued = $65,000,000

Price received from the issue  $73,100,469

Premium received =                   $8,100,469

Period of maturity = 10 years

Coupon interest rate = 12%

Market (effective) interest rate = 10%

Payment of interest = semiannually on December 31 and June 30

Analysis of Journal Entries:

1.  July 1, Year 1:

Cash $73,100,469 Bonds Payable $65,000,000 Bonds Premium $8,100,469

2. a) December 31, Year 1:

Interest Expense $3,494,976.55 Amortization $405,023.45 Cash $3,900,000.00

b) June 30, Year 2:

Interest Expense $3,494,976.55 Amortization $405,023.45 Cash $3,900,000.00

N (# of periods)  20

I/Y (Interest per year)  10

PMT (Periodic Payment)  3900000

FV (Future Value)  65000000

Results

PV = $73,100,439

Sum of all periodic payments = $78,000,000.00

Total Interest $69,899,569

1. The process of establishing the image or identity of a brand or product so that customers perceive it in a certain way is the definition of which of the following terms?

A. Marketing Strategy,
B. Social Media,
C. Marketing Position,
D. Target market

2. Anton's Coffee positions itself to provide the highest quality and most unique coffee drinks in the area. This is an example of which of the following?

A. Marketing Strategy
B. Social Media
C. Target Market
D. Marketing Postion

Answers

Answer:

Answer of your question is Marketing Position

Explanation:

Market positioning refers to the process of establishing the image or identity of a brand or product so that consumers perceive it in a certain way. For example, a car maker may position itself as a luxury status symbol.

In recording the acquisition cost of an entire business:_________
(a) goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the fair value of identifiable net assets.
(b) assets are recorded at the seller's carrying amounts.
(c) goodwill, if it exists, is never recorded.
(d) goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the carrying amount of identifiable net assets.

Answers

Answer: (a) Goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the fair value of identifiable net assets.

During June, Buttrey Corporation incurred $84,000 of direct labor costs and $24,000 of indirect labor costs. The journal entry to record the accrual of these wages would include a:

Answers

Answer:

debit to work in process of $84,000

Explanation:

Preparation of The journal entry to record the accrual of these wages

The journal entry to record the accrual of these wages would include a: DEBIT TO WORK IN PROCESS of 84,000

Debit work in process $84,000

Credit to factory payroll $84,000

(To record the accrual of wages)

Therefore The journal entry to record the accrual of these wages would include a: debit to work in process of $84,000

Panther Co. had a quality-assurance warranty liability of $350,000 at the beginning of 2021 and $310,000 at the end of 2021. Warranty expense is based on 4% of sales, which were $50 million for the year. What amount of warranty costs were paid during 2021?
a. $0.
b. $1,960,000.
c. $2,000,000.
d. $2,040,000.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: :)

Pasha works for a manufacturing company in a small town. He reports to his manager that the company is not fulfilling its commitment to the community to reduce pollutants. His manager tells him to ignore the issue and not tell anyone. This is an example of a(n)___________. approach to social responsibility.
a. defensive
b. accommodative
c. reactive
d. obstructionist
e. proactive

Answers

Answer:

d. obstructionist

Explanation:

Since in the question it is given that pasha reported his manager that company is not able to fulfill the commitment in order to decrease pollution but the manager said that ignore this issue also dont tell anyone so this represent an obstructionist approach as the firm or the company avoids the social environmental problems so indirectly it breaks the law and their conduct is to be considered as an unethical

Therefore, the option d is correct

XYZ Company estimates the amount of materials handling overhead cost that should be allocated to the company's two products using the data that are given below: Wall Mirrors Specialty Windows Total expected units produced 9,000 6,000 Total expected material moves 400 100 Expected direct labor-hours per unit 7 5 The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $6,800. The materials handling cost is allocated based on the number of materials moves. What is the total materials handling cost allocated to the specialty windows

Answers

Answer: $2,720

Explanation:

Total materials handling cost for specialty windows = Proportion of total units * Total materials handling cost

Proportion of total units = Specialty units / (Specialty windows + Wall mirrors)

= 6,000 / (6,000 + 9,000)

= 0.4

Total material handling cost for specialty windows = 0.4 * 6,800

= $2,720

"Idaho​ Mining, Inc. borrows at prime plus​ 1.5% on its line of credit. The line requires a​ 15% compensating balance. If the prime rate is​ 9% and Idaho Mining plans on borrowing for a period of one​ year, what is the nominal APR of the line of​ credit?"

Answers

Answer:

the  nominal annual percentage rate for the line of credit is 12.4%

Explanation:

The computation of the nominal annual percentage rate is given below:

Nominal Annual percentage rate is

= (Prime rate + line of credit)  ÷  (1 - compensation balance percentage)

= (9% + 1.50%) ÷ (1 - 15%)

= 10.50% ÷ 85%

= 12.4%

Hence, the  nominal annual percentage rate for the line of credit is 12.4%

The same should be considered

một công ty có nguyên giá TSCĐ là 2000 triệu, thời gian sử dụng bình quân là 10 năm trong đó có 500 triệu chưa đưa vào sử dụng. Nguyên giá TSCĐ cần tính khấu hao trong kì là?
a 2000tr
b 1500tr
c 2500tr
d3000tr

Answers

Explanation:

hed-keme-aqr

I am a gir.l if you are also a gir.l come waiting for you

price strategy of aquafina

Answers

aquafina adopts a competitive strategy in it’s marketing mix… it provides good quality of product and low calorie drinking water. gives an advantage over other brands

out line four roles played by entrepreneurs in Kenya​

Answers

Answer:

The roles of entrepreneurs in Kenya are:

Looking out for and spotting opportunities in the marketCreating jobsIncreasing the Internally Generated Revenue of KenyaDevelopment of Infrastructure

Explanation:

Entrepreneurs know how to spot changes and patterns in business trends. When the market begins to tilt in a particular direction, entrepreneurs are quick to spot and take advantage of such. Many times, they even think of the demand before the market knows it to exist.Job creation is one of the reasons why SMEs are invaluable to any economy. Kenya inclusive. When a business does well, where it is located, this translates to increased revenue for the government. There are two main channels via which the government can make money from businesses:

A. Company Income Tax

B. Taxes paid to the government by employees working in such establishments.

Countries that are business savvy run an environment that is enabling for entrepreneurs whilst providing tax incentives for top talent. Hence attracting more revenue to their coffers.

Because governments need businesses to thrive, they provide every amenity that is necessary for businesses and their staff to be comfortable in such environments. This way, entrepreneurs indirectly influence the development of infrastructure.

Cheers

Company X has 2 million shares of common stock outstanding with a book value of $2 per share. The stock trades for $3 per share. It also has $2 million in face value of debt that trades at 90% of face value. What is the debt ratio that should be used to calculate WACC

Answers

Answer:

23.08%

Explanation:

The computation of the debt ratio is shown below:

Debt amount

= 2 million × 0.90

= 1.80 million

And,

Equity amount

= 2 million × 3

= 6 million

Now

debt ratio = debt amount  ÷ (amount of debt + amount of equity)

= 1.80 million ÷ ( 6 million + 1.80 million)

= 23.08%

Business Finance 344 Homework You plan to retire in 39 years. You are debating whether to deposit $69,931 into an account earning 9 percent annually today or waiting 14 years before making the deposit. How much more will be in the account when you retire in 39 years if you make the deposit today as opposed to waiting 14 years to make the first deposit

Answers

Answer:

If you made the deposits now, you would have $1,412,109.77 more than waiting 14 years.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment (PV)= $69,931

Interest rate (i)= 9%

Number of periods= 39 or 25

To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1 + i)^n

Wait 14 years:

FV= 69,931*(1.09^25)

FV= $603,020.65

Deposit now:

FV= 69,931*(1.09^39)

FV= $2,015,130.42

If you made the deposits now, you would have $1,412,109.77 more than waiting 14 years.

A firm sells its product in a perfectly competitive market where other firms charge a price of $110 per unit. The firm estimates its total costs as C(Q) = 70 + 14Q + 2Q2. a. How much output should the firm produce in the short run?

Answers

Answer: 24 units.

Explanation:

Price(P) = 110

C(Q) = 70 + 14Q + 2Q²

The output level will be gotten when price e equals to the marginal cost.

Since C(Q) = 70 + 14Q + 2Q², the marginal cost (MC) will be: 14 + 4Q.

Therefore, P = MC

110 = 14 + 4Q

4Q = 110 - 14

4Q = 96

Q = 96/4

Q = 24

In the short run, the firm will produce 24 units.

A date with Alex costs you $100 and gives you an additional 1000 units of utility. A date with Kelly costs you $200 and an additional 4,000 units of utility. Based only on the information you have, using the theory of rational choice, you most likely would:

Answers

Answer:

Based only on the information you have, using the theory of rational choice, you most likely would:

O date Kelly.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of date with Alex = $100

Marginal utility with Alex = 1,000 units

Marginal utility cost with Alex per unit = $0.10 ($100/1,000)

Cost of date with Kelly = $200

Marginal utility with Kelly = 4,000 units

Marginal utility cost with Kelly per unit = $0.05 ($200/4,000)

b) The theory of rational choice states that individuals are more likely to make choices to satisfy their self-interests and provide them with the greatest benefit. This implies that people weigh their options and make decisions that serve them best.

For a company with significant uncollectible receivables, the direct write-off method is unsuitable because ________. it overstates liabilities on the balance sheet it violates the matching principle it uses estimates for determining the bad debt expenses it is not allowed for tax reasons

Answers

Answer:

. it violates the matching principle

Explanation:

The direct write-off method can be regarded as accounting method whereby uncollectible accounts receivable are been written off as a bad debt.This method can be regarded as one involving the charging of bad debts to expense in a case whereby

individual invoices is been identified in that instance as uncollectible.

Matching principle imcan be regarded as accounting principle which states that expenses that is been incurred during a period needed to be recorded at this same particular period that related revenues are been earned. It is principle that stressed that expenses must be invited by businesses to earn revenues.

It should be noted that For a company with significant uncollectible receivables, the direct write-off method is unsuitable because it violates the matching principle .

Marwick Corporation issues 8%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $1,100,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 6%.
What is the bond's issue (selling) price, assuming the following Present Value factors:
1n = i = Present value of an annuity Present value of 1
(Series of payments) (Single sum)
5 8% 3.9927 0.6806
10 4% 8.1109 0.6756
5 6% 4.2124 0.7473
10 3% 8.5302 0.7441

Answers

Answer: $1,193,838.80

Explanation:

The price of a bond is the sum of the present value of the coupon payments and the face value at maturity.

= Present value of coupon payments + Present value of face value at maturity

First adjust the variables for semi-annual:

Number of periods = 5 * 2 = 10 semi annual periods

Coupon payment = 8% * 1,100,000 * 1/2 years = $44,000

Yield = 6% / 2 = 3%

Present value of coupon payments:

The coupon payments are constant so are an annuity:

= Annuity * Present value of an annuity factor, 10 periods, 3%

= 44,000 * 8.5302

= $375,328.80

Present value of face value

= 1,100,000 * Present value of 1, 3%, 10 periods

= 1,100,000 * 0.7441

= $818,510

Selling price:

= 375,328.80 + 818,510

= $1,193,838.80

Trent Inc. needs an additional worker on a multiyear project. It could hire an employee for a $88,000 annual salary. Alternatively, it could engage an independent contractor for a $95,000 annual fee. Trent's income tax rate is 21 percent. Required: Compute the annual after-tax cost of each option and indicate which minimizes the after-tax cost of obtaining the worker

Answers

Answer: The cheaper cost is to hire an additional worker.

Explanation:

Employee:

With an employee, Trent is going to have to pay payroll taxes.

After-tax cost of hiring employee:

= Salary * (1 + Payroll tax)

= 88,000 * ( 1 + 7.5%)

= $94,600

The subtract the income tax from this amount:

= 94,600 * ( 1 - 21%)

= $74,734

Contractor:

With a contractor, only the marginal income tax is accounted for:

= 95,000 * (1 - 21%)

= $75,050

The cheaper cost is to hire an additional worker.

StarZinc Company produced 200 defective units last month at a unit manufacturing cost of $50. The defective units were discovered before leaving the plant. StarZinc can sell them as is for $35 or can rework them at a cost of $40 and sell them at the regular price of $100. The total relevant cost of reworking the defective units is:______.
a. $7,800.
b. $5,000.
c. $8,500.
d. $9,100.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The cost of producing the defective units is irrelevant to the decision as to rework or to sell the defective units

Option 1

Rework

Sales revenue from sales (200 × $100) = $20,000

Relevant cost 40 × 200

$8,000

Net cash flow

$12,000

Option 2

Outright sale

Revenue from outright sales $35 × 200

$7,000

Starzinc should rework the defective units at it will produce a net cash flow of $12,000

At the end of 2010 Jarrett Corp. developed the following forecasts of net income:

Year Forecasted Net Income
2011 $20,856
2012 $22,733
2013 $24,552
2014 $27,252
2015 $29,978

Management believes that after 2015 Jarrett will grow at a rate of 7% each year. Total common shareholders' equity was $112,768 on December 31, 2010. Jarrett has not established a dividend and does not plan to paying dividends during 2011 to 2015. Its cost of equity capital is 12%.

Required:
Compute the value of Jarrett Corp. on January 1, 2011, using the residual income valuation model.

Answers

Answer:

$83,057.11  

Explanation:

The value of the company is the present value of its residual income where the residual income is the net income in each year minus the implicit cost of capital

residual income=net income-(cost of equity capital*beginning shareholders' equity)

2011:

residual income=$20,856-( $112,768*12%)

residual income=$7323.84

stockholders' equity at the end of 2011=$112,768+$20,856=$133,624  

2012

residual income=$22733-( $133624 *12%)

residual income=$6,698.12  

stockholders' equity at the end of 2012=$133,624+$22733=$156,357  

2013:

residual income=$24552-(12%*$156357)

residual income=$5,789.16  

stockholders' equity at the end of 2013=$156,357+$24552=$180,909

2014;

residual income= $27252-(12%*$180909)

residual income=$5,542.92

stockholders' equity at the end of 2014=$180,909+$27252=$208,161

2015:

residual income=$29,978-(12%*$208161)

residual income=$4,998.68  

Terminal value of residual income=2015 residual income*(1+terminal growth rate)/(cost of equity-terminal growth rate)

Terminal value of residual income=$4,998.68*(1+7%)/(12%-7%)=$106,971.75  

value of the company=$7323.84/(1+12%)^1+$6,698.12/(1+12%)^2+$5,789.16 /(1+12%)^3+$5,542.92/(1+12%)^4+$4,998.68/(1+12%)^5+$106,971.75/(1+12%)^5

value of the company=$83,057.11

Joyce Murphy runs a courier service in downtown Seattle. She charges clients $0.50 per mile driven. Joyce has determined that if she drives 3,300 miles in a month, her total operating cost is $875. If she drives 4,400 miles in a month, her total operating cost is $1,095. Joyce has used the high-low method to determine that her monthly cost equation is: total monthly cost = $215 + $0.20 per mile driven.
1. Determine how many miles Joyce needs to drive to break even.
2. Calculate Joyce's degree of operating leverage if she drives 4, 200 miles.
3. Suppose Joyce took a week off and her sales for the month decreased by 25 percent. Using the degree of operating leverage, calculate the effect this will have on her profit for that month.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is given below:

1.

Given that

Charges per mile = $0.50

Variable Cost per mile driven = $0.20

Fixed Cost = $215

So,  

Contribution Margin per mile = Charges per mile - Variable Cost per mile driven

$0.50 - $0.20

= $0.30

Break-even units (in miles) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin per mile

= $215 ÷ $0.30

= 717 miles

2.

Revenue for 4,200 miles is

= $0.50 × 4,200

= $2,100

And,

Variable Cost = $0.20 × 4,200

= $840

Now

Contribution Margin = Revenue - Variable Cost

= $2,100 - $840

= $1,260

And,

Fixed Cost = $215

So,

Net Income = Revenue - Variable Cost - Fixed Cost

= $2,100 - $840 - $215

= $1,045

So,  

Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin ÷ Net Income

= $1,260 ÷ $1,045

= 1.2057

3.

Degree of Operating Leverage = % Change in Net Income ÷ % Change in Sales

1.2057 = % Change in Net Income ÷ -25%

1.2057 = % Change in Net Income ÷ -0.25

% Change in Net Income = -0.301425

= -30.1425%

Miss Hap, the company bookkeeper, recorded the annual repair costs on the company's machinery as an increase to the Machinery account. As a result, which of the following statements correctly describes this situation?
A. Expenses will be overstated.
B. Liabilities will be overstated.
C. Stockholders' equity will be understated
D. Assets will be overstated.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Repairs shouldn’t be recorded to the equipment (asset) account but should be recorded as an expense instead.

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