Answer:
B) The same as the momentum change of the heavier fragment.
Explanation:
Since the initial momentum of the system is zero, we have
0 = p + p' where p = momentum of lighter fragment = mv where m = mass of lighter fragment, v = velocity of lighter fragment, and p' = momentum of heavier fragment = m'v' where m = mass of heavier fragment = 25m and v = velocity of heavier fragment.
0 = p + p'
p = -p'
Since the initial momentum of each fragment is zero, the momentum change of lighter fragment Δp = final momentum - initial momentum = p - 0 = p
The momentum change of heavier fragment Δp' = final momentum - initial momentum = p' - 0 = p' - 0 = p'
Since p = -p' and Δp = p and Δp' = -p = p ⇒ Δp = Δp'
So, the magnitude of the momentum change of the lighter fragment is the same as that of the heavier fragment.
So, option B is the answer
Calculate the change in the kinetic energy (KE) of the bottle when the mass is increased. Use the formula
KE = one half.mv2, where m is the mass and v is the speed (velocity). Assume that the speed of the soda bottle falling from a height of
0.8 m will be 4 m/s, and use this speed for each calculation.
Record your calculations in Table A of your Student Guide.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.125 kg, the KE is
✔ 1
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.250 kg, the KE is
✔ 2
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.375 kg, the KE is
✔ 3
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.500 kg, the KE is
✔ 4
kg m2/s2.
Answer included in Question
Answer:
kinetic energy is given as KE = (0.5) m v²given that : v = speed of the bottle in each case = 4 m/s when m = 0.125 kg KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.125) (4)²
Explanation:
Answer:
1. 0.5 2. 2 3. 3.75 4. 5
Explanation:
two factors affecting the magnitude of force of gravity betwwn 2 objects are A. mass and matter B. mass and distance C. weight and mass D. distance and weight
Answer:
B. MASS & MATTER
Explanation:
Newton's law also states that the strength of gravity between any two objects depends on two factors: the masses of the objects and the distance between them. Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them.
The part of the circuit that converts electrical energy into other forms
Answer:
Load
Explanation:
The load in an electric circuit is any device that converts electrical energy into another form of energy.
A container holds 192 g of oxygen gas at a pressure of 8.00 atm.
How much heat Q is required to increase the temperature by
145 °C at constant volume?
The quantity of heat (Q) that is required to increase the temperature at constant volume is 18,082.95 Joules.
Given the following data:
Mass of oxygen gas = 192 gPressure = 8.00 atmTemperature = 145°CScientific data:
Ideal gas constant, R = 8.314 J/molKMolar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol.To determine the quantity of heat (Q) that is required to increase the temperature at constant volume:
First of all, we would find the number of moles of oxygen gas.
[tex]Number\;of\;moles = \frac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\Number\;of\;moles = \frac{192}{32}[/tex]
Number of moles = 6 moles.
At constant volume, the heat capacity for a diatomic gas is given by:
[tex]C_v = \frac{5}{2} R\\\\C_v =\frac{5}{2} \times 8.314[/tex]
Heat capacity = 20.785 J/molK.
At constant volume, the quantity of heat (Q) is given by this formula:
[tex]Q = nC_v \Delta T\\\\Q=6 \times 20.785 \times 145[/tex]
Quantity of heat (Q) = 18,082.95 Joules
Note: [tex]\Delta T[/tex] = 145°C = 145 K (since the difference is the same).
Read more on heat capacity here: https://brainly.com/question/11150071
A solid, uniform sphere with a mass of 2.5 kg rolls without slipping down an incline plane starting from rest at a vertical height of 19 m. If the sphere has a radius of 0.60 m, what is the angular speed of the sphere at the bottom of the incline plane
Answer:
1/2 m v^2 + 1/2 I ω^2 = m g h conservation of energy
I = 2/5 m R^2 inertia of solid sphere
1/2 m v^2 + 1/5 m ω^2 R^2 = m g h
1/2 v^2 + 1/5 v^2 = g h
v^2 = 10 g h / 7 = 1.43 * 9.80 * 19 m^2/s^2 = 266 m^2/s^2
v = 16.3 m/s
v = R ω
ω = 16.3 / .6 = 27.2 / sec
As the amount of charge on either of two charged objects increases, the electric force between the objects decreases.
O True O False
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
provided the distance between the forces remains the same, the force will increase with increased charge, whether attractive or repulsive.
have a difinite shape and do not easily take the shape of their containers
An elephant has a mass of 55,000 kg. What is the elephant’s weight on Saturn (g= 10.4)?
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma
F = 55000 kg(10.4)
F = 572000 N
That is an amazingly large elephant, more like 11 elephants
A more typical mass for a single elephant would be 5000 kg with a weight on Saturn of 52000 N
K
Mission CG9: Weightlessness
Consider the several locations along a roller coaster
track. In which location(s) would the riders feel less
than their normal weight? Select all that apply.
Location A
Location B
Location C
a
=-10 m/s/s, dn
--2 m/s/s, up
a--6 m/s/s, dn
Location D
Location E
x=-12 m/s/s, dn
---6 m/s/s, up
The locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are Location A, Location C and Location D.
The given parameters;
Location A, a = 10 m/s² downLocation B, a = 2 m/s² upLocation C, a = 6 m/s² downLocation D, a = 12 m/s² downLocation E, a = 6 m/s² upThe normal weight of the riders is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
W = mg
W = 9.8m
The apparent weight of the riders for the upward acceleration is calculated as follows;
[tex]R = m(g + a)[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders for the downward acceleration is calculated as follows;
[tex]R = m(g - a)[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location A is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_ A = m(9.8 - 10)\\\\R_ A = -0.2 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location B is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_B = m(9.8 + 2)\\\\R_B = 11.8 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location C is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_C = m(9.8 - 6)\\\\R_C = 3.8 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location D is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_D = m(9.8 - 12)\\\\R_D = -2.2 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location E is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_E = m(9.8 + 6)\\\\R_E = 15.8 m[/tex]
Thus, the locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are;
Location ALocation CLocation D.Learn more about Newton's second law and reading of a scale here: https://brainly.com/question/11603452
Car 1 of mass m1 is waiting at a traffic light.
Car 1 is struck from behind by Car 2 of mass m2.
The two cars stick together after the collision.
Car 2 was traveling at v2i = 30.0 m/s before the collision.
What is the kinetic, in [J], of the system after the collision if m1 = 2500 kg and m2 = 1000 kg?
Answer:
Explanation:
Conservation of momentum
2500(0) + 1000(30) = (2500 + 1000)v
v = 8.57 m/s
KE = ½(2500 + 1000)8.57² = 128,571.428... = 128 KJ
The kinetic energy of the system after the collision would be 128.5 KJ.
What is momentum?It can be defined as the product of the mass and the speed of the particle, it represents the combined effect of mass and the speed of any particle, and the momentum of any particle is expressed in Kg m/s unit.
As given in the problem Car 1 of mass m1 is waiting at a traffic light.
Car 1 is struck from behind by Car 2 of mass m2. The two cars stick together after the collision. Car 2 was traveling at v2i = 30.0 m/s before the collision.
By using the conservation of the momentum,
2500(0) + 1000(30) = (2500 + 1000)v
v = 8.57 m/s
The final velocity of the system comes out to be 8.57 m/s.
The kinetic energy of the system after the collision,
KE =1/2×(2500 + 1000)×8.57² = 128,571.4
= 128.5 KJ
Thus, the kinetic energy of the system after the collision would be 128.5 KJ.
To learn more about momentum from here, refer to the link;
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#SPJ2
Which car is experiencing negative acceleration?
A. a car sitting at a red light
B. a car slowing down as it approaches a red light
C. a car driving in a circle at a constant speed
D. a car changing its speed from 0 km/hr to 10 km/hr
Answer:B
Explanation:
Answer: b
Explanation: b as it slows down and decelerates
Observe and compare the forces acting on the turtle and the cat.
a turtle and a cat on the ground looking at each other and not moving
Public Domain
The forces are balanced on both animals because they are not moving.
The forces are unbalanced on both animals because they are not moving.
The forces are balanced on the turtle but unbalanced on the cat because it is heavier.
The forces are balanced on the cat but unbalanced on the turtle because the cat is larger.
Answer:
The forces are balanced on both animals because they are not moving
More importantly than not moving is not accelerating.
Explanation:
Answer: A! the animals are doing the same thing, the force is applied to both also there not moving
Explanation:
What initial speed v is required if the blocks m1 =2.5 kg and m2=1.5 kg are to travel a distance d =7.0cm before coming to rest? Assume the coefficient of kinetic friction between m1 and the tabletop is ųk=0.21
Answer:
OPTRIMUM PRIDE URGH URGH URGH
Explanation:
AHHAAHAHAHAHA
Suppose a cannon is sitting on top of a 50.0 m high hill and a 5.00 kg cannon ball is fired with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at some unknown angle. What is the velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth?
The final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.
The given parameters:
Height of the hill, h = 50 mMass of the cannon, m = 5 kgVelocity of the ball, v = 30 m/sThe final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy as follows;
[tex]P.E_i + K.E_i = P.E_f + K.E_f\\\\mgh_i + \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2\\\\gh_i + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = g(0) + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\2gh_i + v_i^2 = v_f^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{2gh_i + v_i^2 } \\\\v_f = \sqrt{(2 \times 9.8 \times 50) \ \ + \ \ 30^2} \\\\v_f = 43.36 \ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of energy here: https://brainly.com/question/166559
BECAUSE OF THEIR A PAIR OF SUNGLEASSES ON THE DASHBOARD WILL CONTINUE MOVING FORWARD WHEN THE CAR TURNS SHARPLY
a. Acceleration
b. inertia
c. velocity
d. weight
Answer:
b. inertia
Explanation:
BECAUSE OF THEIR inertia A PAIR OF SUNGLEASSES ON THE DASHBOARD WILL CONTINUE MOVING FORWARD WHEN THE CAR TURNS SHARPLY.
Use the circuit diagram to decide if the lightbulb will
light. Justify your answer.
Answer:
The light bulb will NOT light because the lower switch being closed makes a short circuit. The light will have a high resistance and the electricity will choose to flow the easiest way possible through the low resistance wires.
Explanation:
Qué velocidad –en m/s– tiene un móvil, que recorre 15 km en 20 minutos
(es para hoy por faaaa)
Answer:
Explanation:
15 km(1000 m / km) / (20 min(60 s/min)) = 12.5 m/s
Which statement about diffraction is correct?
A. Sound waves bend around the corners of various obstacles.
B. Sound waves can only travel in straight lines.
C. The amplitudes of two waves combine to appear as a wave smaller than the individual waves.
D. The amplitudes of two waves combine to appear as one big wave.
Answer:
I think A
Explanation:
Which statement about diffraction is correct?
A. Sound waves bend around the corners of various obstacles.
B. Sound waves can only travel in straight lines.
C. The amplitudes of two waves combine to appear as a wave smaller than the individual waves.
D. The amplitudes of two waves combine to appear as one big wave.
Michelle recently started selling her invention: A bed that looks like it floats in mid-air. The bed is actually suspended by magnetic forces. Michelle is a(n)
Answer:
Explanation:
designer
illusionist
engineer
entrepreneur
salesperson
human
inventor
What are the two fundamental ways energy and momentum are moved from one place to another?
The two fundamental ways energy and momentum are moved from one
place to another are through the mass and velocity.
The formula for momentum is mass multiplied with velocity.
Momentum= mass × velocity
The two factors in which momentum and energy is moved from one place to
another is however through how much and how fast the object is moving
which validates the answer.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/1042017
Is this right for the second one
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
There is no movement in magnetic, chemical, electrostatic, or nuclear (potential) energy. The other options for that question can't be right. Mechanical energy is a form of kinetic, so B cannot be true. Thermal energy is also kinetic, which makes C and D incorrect as well.
Who won the noble prize for physics. He led a coalition of scientists who argued to control nucleus weapons
Answer:
Linus Pauling
Explanation:
Prize motivation: "for his fight against the nuclear arms race between East and West." Linus Pauling received his Nobel Prize one year later, in 1963.
Just like our bodies, Earth's cycles tend to maintain a balance or equilibrium .
Find the required angular speed, ω, of an ultracentrifuge for the radial acceleration of a point 1.60 cm from the axis to equal 300000 g (where g is the acceleration due to gravity).
Express your answer numerically in revolutions per minute.
Answer:
Explanation:
300000(9.8) = ω²(0.0160)
ω = 13555 rad/s
13555 rad/s (60 s/min/ 2π rad/rev) = 129,445 rev/min
How much work does an elephant do while moving a circus wagon 60 meters with a pulling force of 240N
Answer:
14,400
Explanation:
You need to do 240x60 and you would get the answer as 14,000
This is an image of a satellite traveling around Earth. Explain what are the two forces that are keeping the satelite around Earth without flying off or hitting the ground.
Answer:
One force will be gravity & inertia.
Explanation:
Bioth are combine to keep Earth in orbit around the sun, and the moon in orbit around Earth
What is the difference between speed and velocity?
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Telescopes work by using optics with true or false
Answer: true
its making me add 20 word so here they are g g g g g g g gg g t
Answer: its FALSE
Explanation:
Telescopes work by using optics with light is false, just took the quiz.
3. A ball is dropped from the roof of a building 55 meters tall. What is the approximate time of fall?
(Neglect air resistance and round to 2 decimal places).
Answer:
3.35 seconds
Explanation:
Use one of the equations of accelerated motion:
Δd = v1Δt+1/2aΔt^2
and rearrange for Δt which is time
Δt = √(2Δd)/a
now we can substitute in the values
a= 9.8 (acceleration due to gravity) and Δd= 55 as that is the height of the building
Δt = √(2*55)/9.8
Δt = 3.3503s
Calculate the net force acting on a body of mass 20 kg moving with a
uniform velocity of 4 ms-1.
Answer:
0 N
Explanation:
Uniform velocity means no acceleration and therefore no net force.
