Considering the ideal gas law, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P× V = n× R× T
In this case, you know:
P= 1 atmV= 1 m³= 1000 Ln= ?R= 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]T= 25 °C= 298 °KReplacing in the ideal gas law:
1 atm× 1000 L = n× 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]× 298 K
Solving:
[tex]n=\frac{1 atmx1000 L}{0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}x298 K}[/tex]
n= 40.92 mol
The mol of syngas mixture is 40.92 mol.
Syngas mixture contains 30.0% hydrogen. So, there is a mol fraction of [tex]x_{hydrogen} =[/tex]0.3 . Thus, the mols of hydrogen in syngas mixture is calculated as:
40.92 moles of syngas mixture× 0.3= 12.276 moles of hydrogen
Finally, being the molar mass of hydrogen H₂ 2 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex], then the mass is:
[tex]12.276 molesx\frac{2 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]= 24.552 grams
In summary, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.
Learn more about ideal gas law:
https://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResultsThe first atmosphere a. consisted mainly of water, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and methane. b. was replaced by a secondary atmosphere that, arguably, consisted partially of gases brought to the Earth by comets. c. was replaced by a secondary atmosphere only after the Earth developed gravity, which helped deflect the solar wind. d. dissolved into the Earth's oceans before it was replaced by a second atmosphere.
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option b - was replaced by a secondary atmosphere that, arguably, consisted partially of gases brought to the Earth by comets.
Explanation:
The first atmosphere was formed during the formation of the world.
But the secondary atmosphere formed mainly 2. billion years ago by earth's internal volcanic activity, or by the buildup of fabric from comet impacts.
Under certain conditions, the substance mercury(II) oxide can be broken down to form mercury and oxygen. If 24.1 grams of mercury(II) oxide react to form 22.3 grams of mercury, how many grams of oxygen must simultaneously be formed? Grams oxygen
Answer:
1.76 g
Explanation:
2HgO(s) ==> 2Hg(l) + O2(g)
Number of moles of Hg = 22.3 g/ 201g/mol
= 0.11 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of Hg is formed alongside 1 mole of oxygen
Hence;
0.11 moles of Hg forms 0.11 moles × 1/2
= 0.055 moles of oxygen
Mass of oxygen formed = 0.055 moles of oxygen × 32g/mol = 1.76 g
Mercury poisoning is a debilitating disease that is often fatal. In the human body, mercury reacts with essential enzymes leading to irreversible inactivity of these enzymes. If the amount of mercury in a polluted lake is 0.4 Hg/mL, what is the total mass in kilograms of mercury in the lake
Answer:
The total mass of mercury in the lake is 631,542.7 kg
Explanation:
Question: The given dimensions of the lake as obtained from a similar question posted online are;
The surface area of the lake, A = 100 mi²
The lake's average depth, d = 20 ft.
The concentration of the mercury, C = 0.4 μg Hg/mL = 0.4 × 10⁻⁶ kg Hg/L
Therefore, we have;
The volume of water mixture in the lake, V = A × d
∴ V = 100 mi² × 20 ft. = 2,787,840,000 ft.² × 20 ft. = 55,756,800,000 ft.³
1 ft³ = 28.31685 L
∴ 55,756,800,000 ft.³ = 55,756,800,000 ft.³ × 28.31685 L/ft.³ = 1.57885675 × 10¹² L
The total mass of mercury in the lake, m = C × V
∴ m = 0.4 × 10⁻⁶ kg Hg/L × 1.57885675 × 10¹² L = 631,542.7 kg
The total mass of mercury in the lake, m = 631,542.7 kg.
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Name 2 materials that will ferment when added to water and mixed together at about 20°c.
Answer:
vegetables and salt
Explanation:
The ideal temperature for fermenting vegetables is between 18⁰-22⁰C. Within this range, the bacteria do their best work, giving high levels of lactic acid. The naturally occurring bacteria on fruits and vegetables is called lactobacillus. These bacteria convert the sugar to lactic acid, which is what gives that characteristic tangy/sour taste.
2.
In photosynthesis, which substances are used up, which are produced and which are necessary
but remain unchanged after the reaction?
used up
produced
remain
A
carbon dioxide
water
oxygen
A
8
chlorophylt
carbon dioxide
water
с
oxygen
starch
cellulose
D
water
oxygen
chlorophyll
D. Water is used up, Oxygen is produced and Chlorophyll is necessary, but remains unchanged.
why do we shake syrup medicines before drinking
Answer:
The label may instruct you to shake a liquid medicine before using so that the active ingredients are evenly distributed throughout it.
Explanation:
Answer:
maybe because if somehow the liquids get separated then shaking them up would mix them back to how they are suppose to be originally.
Explanation:
how can we separate the sugar from sugar solution
balanced chemical equation:Copper( ii) oxide solid +dilute sulphuric acid
Answer:
CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O
Reaction type: double replacement
Elements in the same period Question 7 options: A) form bonds with the same type of elements. B) have the same number of protons. C) have the same number of valence electrons. D) have the same principal quantum number.
D is the answer .. I have send u pic also
Read the chemical equation.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of H2 was used in this reaction?
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.
Two moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.
One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.
WILL MARK BRAINLIST
Answer:
One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
Explanation:
According to this question, the following equation is given as follows:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Two (2) moles of hydrogen gas produces two (2) moles of water in this balanced chemical equation.
If 1 mole of hydrogen gas was used, then:
1 × 2/2 moles of water would be produced
1 mole of water would be produced.
Answer:
One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
Explanation:
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A sample of gas occupies 1.2 L at 12.0oC. Assuming pressure remains the same, what would be the volume (in L) of this gas at 67oC?
A.
1.4
B.
1.0
C.
0.2
D.
5.0
E.
6.7
Answer:
e.
6.7
hope it help
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hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thanksss
Ca(s)+ H2O (l)----->H2 +Ca(oH)2
Ca(s)+2H2O(l)----->H2(g)+Ca(oH)2
I hope this helps
sorry if it's wrong
why is unit of pressure called a derived unit ?? 2) how do you measure the volume of milk?
1. Unit of pressure called a derived unit because it is a combination of base units (kg·m^-1·s^·2).
2. We measure the volume of milk by a instrument called Milk Lactometer.
How many moles of air are in a hot- air balloon with a volume of 2200m ^ 3 at a temperature of 388 K and a pressure of 100 kPa?
Answer:
Number of moles, n = 68.20 moles
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Volume, V = 2200 m³Temperature, T = 388 KPressure, P = 100 kPaIdeal gas constant, R = 8.314 J/mol·K or 0.08206 L·atm·mol−1·K−1To find the number of moles, we would use the ideal gas law equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P is the pressure.V is the volume.n is the number of moles of substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.Making n the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] n = \frac {PV}{RT} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] n = \frac {100 * 2200}{8.314 * 388} [/tex]
[tex] n = \frac {220000}{3225.832} [/tex]
Number of moles, n = 68.20 moles
What happens when The vapour obtained by dropping conc. H2SO4 in a mixture of KI and MnO2 is treated with hypo solution
The reaction between H2SO4 in a mixture of KI and MnO2 yields iodine which reacts with hypo solution by titration and the iodine is decolorized.
Iodine is decolorized.
The first reaction stated in the question occurs as follows;
2 KI (aq) + 2 H2SO4 (aq) + MnO2 (s) → MnSO4 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) + I2 (s) + 2 H2O (l)
The reaction here is the formation of iodine from MnO2 and KI in the presence of dropwise H2SO4.
Hypo is the common name of sodium thio-sulphate or sodium hypo-sulfite.
The equation of the titration reaction is;
2Na2S2O3 + I2→ Na2S4O6 + 2NaI
When this reaction takes place, iodine is decolorized due to its reduction to I^-.
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3g of clean mg ribbon and 8g of clean copper metal was burnt separately in equal volume of air and both mass reacted completely with air state and explain where they was greater change in mass??
Answer:
gshshs
Explanation:
bshsjskskehhshs
The copper metal is heated in the air. The magnesium ribbon emits a brilliant light and magnesium oxide, which is white. When oxygen is passed over copper (in the presence of heat), an oxidation reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of black copper oxide. The greater change in mass observed when they start to burned.
What is copper metal ?Copper is a mineral and an element that is essential to our daily lives. It is a significant industrial metal due to its high ductility, malleability, thermal and electrical conductivity, and corrosion resistance. It is a necessary nutrient in our diet.
Metals are a class of materials that have high electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as malleability, ductility, and high light reflection. Copper (Cu), aluminium (Al), and other metals are examples.
The combustion of magnesium ribbon is a combined reaction. This is due to the fact that magnesium reacts with oxygen to form the single product magnesium oxide. When magnesium ribbon is burned in air, it reacts with the oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide.
Thus, 3g of clean mg ribbon and 8g of clean copper metal were burnt separately in equal volume of air and both mass reacted completely with air the greater change in mass observed when they start to burned.
To learn more about copper metal, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/11992235
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Calculate K for 2CO2(g) ⇔ 2CO(g) + O2(g)
given that the equilibrium concentrations of carbon monoxide, oxygen and carbon dioxide are 2.0 x 10-6 M, 1.0 x 10-6 M, and 0.25 M respectively.
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
Plz help I will give brainliest
Answer:
1. Fr
2. cl
3.H20
4.2 mole
5. 3
6. c
The dehydration of a secondary alcohol, like cyclohexanol, is a mechanism that occurs Choose... . First, the alcohol is protonated to Choose... , creating Choose... intermediate. Then, a Choose... is removed, moving the electrons from that bond to make a Choose... bond.
Answer:
Mechanism
explanation:
have a great day!
El hipoclorito de sodio (NaClO), es vendido en una solución clara de ligero color verde-amarillento y un olor característico que se conoce con el nombre genérico Límpido, con una concentración del 6%. Pero para la desinfección de superficies el Límpido, debe ser diluido al 0,5%. Cuánto Límpido debemos sacar del recipiente para obtener 200 ml de una solución al 0,5%.
Respuesta:
16,7 mL
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información provista
Concentración inicial (C₁): 6%Volumen inicial (V₁): ?Concentración final (C₂): 0,5%Volumen final (V₂): 200 mLPaso 2: Calcular el volumen de la solución concentrada
Queremos preparar una solución diluida de hipoclorito de sodio a partir de una concentrada. Podemos calcular el volumen inicial que debemos tomar usando la regla de dilución.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁
V₁ = 0,5% × 200 mL / 6% = 16,7 mL
PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK
How many different elements are there in the molecule C8H11NO2,?
A. 21
B. 2
c. 11
D. 4
Answer:
option C 11
is the correct answer
Write a balanced molecular equation describing each of the following chemical reactions.
(a) Solid calcium carbonate is heated and decomposes to solid calcium oxide and carbon
dioxide gas.
(b) Water vapor
Answer:
don't know..............
Matty told Harriet that, later that same day, he was going to try to convince her to change her attitude toward the nutritional merits of doughnuts. Based on research findings regarding persuasion, how effective is Matty's strategy?
Answer:
The correct answer is - not very effective; forewarning tends to reduce the effectiveness of an attitude change
Explanation:
The strategy of forewarning or warning before attempting any change in the psychology of an individual is found to be less effective. The subject sees a forewarning seen as a warning that a person is going to attempt to make changes in the attitude of a person about a particular thing or situation.
As a result, the person is ready to defenses up with regard to that idea of persuasion which Builds up defenses for the situation. Therefore, the effect of persuasion is reduced on the person.
Thus, Matty's strategy is not very effective; forewarning tends to reduce the effectiveness of an attitude change
The presence of which gas makes the planets Uranus and Neptune appear blue?
a. helium
b. hydrogen
c. methane
d. nitrogen
Answer:
C. METHANE
Explanation:
The blue color of both the ice giants can be contributed to the presence of methane in their upper atmospheres. Methane absorbs most of the red light incident on the planets which makes them appear blue in color.
By which process aqua fortis is manufactured
1) Haber's process
2) Ostwald process
3) Contact process
4) Deacon's process
Answer: Aqua fortis is also known as Nitric Acid
Explanation: and the process in making aqua fortis is THE OSTWALDS PROCESS
detailed explanation by me
ammonia is also used in this process, which is reacted with oxygen and water and a catalyst platinum.
HOPE THIS HELPSS!!!
True or false, The four units that must always be used when using the ideal gas are 44.0 liters
Answer:
for volume only liters can be used
Explanation:
A cylinder container with a diameter of 23.0 cm and a height of 140 cm contains N2O at a pressure of 108 kpa and temperature of 294 K. How many grams of N2O gas are in the cylinder?
Answer:
113.17 g
Explanation:
This can be solved using the Ideal Gas Equation:
PV=nRT
First step is to calculate the volume of the cylinder in L:
V=πr²h
V= π (11.5)² (140)
V= π (132.25) (140)
V = π (18.515)
V = 58,166.588 cm³ = 58.2 L
Then, convert kpa into atm:
1 kpa = 0.00987 atm
108 kpa = 1.06588 atm
Then, plug all of your values into the Ideal Gas Equation to solve for moles:
(1.06588)(58.2)=n(0.082057)(294)
62.034=n(24.125)
2.571357513=n
Finally, convert the moles into grams
2N = 28.0134 amu
O = 15.999 amu
_______________
44.0124 amu
(2.571357513moles)(44.0124 amu) = 113.17 g
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Answer:
we're are u from
Explanation:
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When an acid or base is placed in water, it breaks apart into charged particles called...
A.atoms
B.ions
C.indicator
D.molecules
Answer:
B: Ions.
Explanation:
It breaks into two particles when placed into water: A positive ion and a negative ion.
e) Hydrogen gas is a non-metal and can be prepared in a laboratory Explain why hydrogen gas is collected over water.
Answer:
to collect pure hydrogen and avoid mixing with air
