Assume there is a perfectly competitive market for tangerines. What will happen in the long run for the market to achieve both allocative and productive efficiency if the price for tangerines is lower than the marginal cost of producing tangerines?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Producers will either exit the market or produce less tangerines

Explanation:

If the marginal cost of producing tangerines is more than the price of producing them, it means that the supply of tangerines is quite high which is why the market reduced the price of tangerines.

The producers in the market will therefore act to reduce supply. They will do this by either reducing the number of producers so that the smaller number of producers will produce less or they will reduce production jointly in order to reduce supply. As this is a perfectly competitive market, the former scenario is more likely.


Related Questions

You purchase a bond with an clean price of $1,129. The bond has a coupon rate of 10 percent, and there are 4 months to the next semiannual coupon date. What is the dirty price of the bond

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "1145.66".

Explanation:

Using formula:

[tex]\text{Dirty price = Clean price + accrued interest}\\\\[/tex]

                  [tex]= 1,129 +100\times 0.5\times \frac{2}{6} \\\\= 1,129 +50\times \frac{2}{6} \\\\= 1,129 + \frac{100}{6} \\\\= \frac{6774+100}{6} \\\\= \frac{6874}{6} \\\\=1145.66[/tex]

OR

[tex]=\$1,129+(10\% \ of\ 1000)\times \frac{2}{12}\\\\=\$1,129+(\frac{10}{100} \times \ 1000)\times \frac{2}{12}\\\\=\$1,129+(100)\times \frac{2}{12}\\\\=\$1,129+ \frac{200}{12}\\\\=\$1,129+ 16.666667\\\\=\$1,145.666667\\\\[/tex]

Customers exhibit a Poisson arrival distribution and the barber must provide an exponential service distribution. Market data indicates that customers arrive at a rate of 2 per hour. It will take an average of 20 minutes to give a haircut, and that business would remain unchanged with customers arriving at a rate of two per hour. Find the following information to help Benny decide if a second chair should be added:

a. The average number of customers waiting.
b. The average time a customer waits.
c. The average time a customer is in the shop.

Answers

Answer: the answer is b

Explanation:

In a research proposal, which section comes first?

a) introduction

b) literature review

c) implications and limitations

d) method

Answers

Answer:

a. introduction

Explanation:

of a proposal begins with a capsule statement.

a. introduction comes first

Price ceilings will likely result in the development of black markets. increase production as producers respond to higher consumer demand at the low ceiling price. increase the volume of transactions as we move along the demand curve. result in the accumulation of surpluses.

Answers

Answer: result in the development of black markets.

Explanation:

Price ceilings are limits on the price that can be charged for a good or service. This means that suppliers will be unable to charge a certain price regardless of the cost incurred to produce that good.

Supplier usually respond to this by producing less goods and services which would leave a shortage in the market. This shortage will result in a black market where the prices the good will then be sold at will be higher than the price ceiling as people try to get the now relatively scarce goods and services.

Journalize the following transactions for Lucite Company. Assume 360 days per year.

a. November 14: Received a $4,800.00, 90-day, 9% note from Alan Albertson in payment of his account.
b. December 31: Accrued interest on the Albertson note.
c. February 12: Received the amount due from Albertson on his note.

Answers

Answer:

a.

Date               Account Title                                       Debit                 Credit

Nov. 14           Note Receivable                               $4,800

                       Accounts Receivable                                                 $4,800

b.

Date               Account Title                                       Debit                 Credit

Dec, 14           Interest Receivable                             $56.40

                      Interest revenue                                                         $56.40

Working

= 4,800 * 9% * 47 days / 360

= $56.40

47 days is number of days from Nov. 14 to December 31.

c.

Date               Account Title                                       Debit                 Credit

Feb. 12           Cash                                                   $4,908

                      Interest receivable                                                          $56.40

                      Interest revenue                                                              $51.60

                      Notes Receivable                                                           $4,800

Working:

Cash = 4,800 + (4,800 * 90/360 * 9%)

= $4,908

Interest revenue = Cash - Interest receivable - Notes receivable

= 4,908 - 56.40 - 4,800

= $51.60

Which one of the following is unlikely to be an attractive and effective way to reduce the design, assembly, marketing, and other costs of UAV drones and help achieve a sizable competitive advantage over rival companies based on lower overall costs per UAV drone sold?

a. Trying to spend below-average amounts on website product displays, search engineO a advertising, and retailer recruitment/support in all 4 regions, provided it is competitively O o feasible to do so (but in any case exercise restraint in spending amounts well above the regional averages unless the resulting sales gains are big enough to lower costs per drone oa sold).
b. Trying to keep the warranty period to 60 days (f rivals offer long warranty periods), and higher than 120 days (f rivals offer short warranty periods) Switching to robot-assisted assembly methods to lower labor costs per drone assembled.
c. Striving to keeping marketing costs per UAV drone sold in all 4 geographic regions to levels that are several dollars below the industry-average benchmark.
d. Trying to keep the warraby period to 60 days or 90 days (but no more than 120 days), if it is competitively feasible to do so.

Answers

b (don’t actually use this its just a guess but all i wanted to say is God love you!!)

When we try to keep the warranty period to 60 days (f rivals offer long warranty periods), and higher than 120 days (f rivals offer short warranty periods) Switching to robot-assisted assembly methods to lower labor costs per drone assembled.UAV drones and help achieve a sizable competitive advantage over rival companies based on lower overall costs per UAV drone sold. Therefore option B is correct.

What is a UAV Drone?

The term "drone" is typically used to describe any unmanned aircraft. These aircraft, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), are skilled in performing a diverse range of tasks, from military operations to package delivery. Drones can range in size from the size of your hand's palm to that of an airplane.

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are planes without a human pilot or other passengers. UAVs, often known as drones, can be totally or partially autonomous, but they are typically flown by a human pilot from a distance.

To learn more about UAV Drone follow the link.

https://brainly.com/question/14179661

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Purple Cab Company had 57,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On April 1, 2021, the company issued 27,000 shares of common stock. The company had outstanding fully vested incentive stock options for 5,700 shares exercisable at $11 that had not been exercised by its executives. The average market price of common stock was $13. The company reported net income in the amount of $276,915 for 2021. What is the basic earnings per share (rounded)

Answers

Answer:

$3.58

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the basic earnings per share (rounded)

Using this formula

Basic earnings per share=Net income/(shares of common stock outstanding+(shares of common stock*9/12)

Let plug in the formula

Basic earnings per share=$276,915/(57,000 + (27,000 × 9/12))

Basic earnings per share=$276,915/(57,000+20,250)

Basic earnings per share=$276,915/77,250

Basic earnings per share= $3.58

(April 1 to December 31 =9 months)

Therefore Basic earnings per share is $3.58

Blue Manufacturing produces lathes at an inventory cost of $25,000 each that sell for $32,000 each. For credit-approved customers, Blue leases the lathes for $8,500 per year for five years. The lathes are guaranteed to last four years and generally have a six-year life. Collection is predictable and reasonably assured. Additionally, the lessor is aware of all costs to be incurred under the lease that will not be reimbursed by the lessor. What is the financing profit of Blue Manufacturing on a leased lathe

Answers

Answer:

The right solution is "$10,500".

Explanation:

Given values are:

Inventory cost,

= $25,000

Selling cost,

= $32,000

The financing profit will be:

= [tex]Lease\ payment - Selling\ price[/tex]

= [tex](8500\times 5) - 32000[/tex]

= [tex]42500 - 32000[/tex]

= [tex]10,500[/tex] ($)

Sarah Wiggum would like to make a single​lump-sum investment and have ​$1.6 million at the time of her retirement in 32 years. She has found a mutual fund that expects to earn 4 percent annually.
How much must Sarah invest​ today?
If Sarah earned an annual return of 16 ​percent, how much must she invest​ today?
If Sarah can earn 4 percent annually for the next 32 ​years, how much will she have to invest​ today?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

When the rate of interest is 16% so the amount she invested now is

= $1,600,000 ÷ (1.16)^32

= $13,850

And, when the rate of interest is 4%, so the amount she invested now is

= $1,600,000 ÷ (1.04)^32

= $524,590

In this way it should be determined

Saskatchewan Forestry Company purchased a timber tract for $600,000 and estimates that it will be depleted evenly over its 10-year useful life with no residual value. Prepare the journal entry that would be recorded if 10 percent of the total timber is cut and placed into inventory during the current year.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

Inventory (10% of $600,000) $60,000

         To Accumulated Depletion $60,000

(Being the 10% of the total timber cutted be recorded)

Here the inventory is debited as it increased the assets and credited the accumulated depletion as it decreased the assets

b) Assume you are a brand manager of a clothing brand that offers formal clothing for
gents in mid-tier market segment. The brand is constantly experiencing low sales
for last six months. Being the brand manager you are given a task of carrying out
the research to identify the problem.

Answers

Answer:

Fashion industry is very dynamic. The reason for low sales is due to change is customer preference for certain type of clothing.

Explanation:

As a brand manager, we need to understand markets trends and then analyse sales. The main reason for constant low sales is mainly due to change in fashion sense of customer. There can be some seasonal effect which cause decline in sales. Normally gents wear t.shirts and formal shirts because they are office going people. They will require formal suiting which will make them feel gentlemen and decent clothing. They will require consistent quality products and if there is any issue with the cloth stuff, they will move to another brand.

On May 1, Carlisle Co. sold inventory to a customer for $1,000 2/10, n/30. Carlisle Co. uses the gross method for reporting sales discounts. The customer paid the account in full on May 20. What will be the Net Sales reported on the Income Statement from these tranactions

Answers

Answer:

The Net Sales that will reported on the Income Statement from these transactions is $1,000.

Explanation:

The term "2/10, n/30" implies that the customer will enjoy a 2% discount if it pays within 10 days but must pay the total amount within 30 days.

However, customer paid on May 20 which is outside the 2% discount period. This implies the customer did not enjoy the 2% discount. That is, the customer paid the full amount of $1,000. Therefore, the net sales is $1,000 from these transactions.

Therefore, the Net Sales that will reported on the Income Statement from these transactions is $1,000.

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation has forecasted the following monthly sales:

January $113,000 July $58,000
February 106,000 August 58,000
March 38,000 September 68,000
April 38,000 October 98,000
May 33,000 November 118,000
June 48,000 December 136,000

Bombs Away Video Games sells the popular Strafe and Capture video game. It sells for $5 per unit and costs $2 per unit to produce. A level production policy is followed. Each month's production is equal to annual sales (in units) divided by 12. Of each month's sales, 40 percent are for cash and 60 percent are on account. All accounts receivable are collected in the month after the sale is made.

Required:
Construct a monthly production and inventory schedule in units. Beginning inventory in January is 38,000 units.

Answers

Answer:

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation

Production and Inventory Schedule

                Sales Units Production units Ending Units

Beginning inventory                                      38,000

January           22,600        15,200               30,600

February          21,200        15,200               24,600

March                7,600        15,200                  1,800

April                   7,600        15,200                9,400  

May                   6,600        15,200               18,000

June                 9,600        15,200              23,600

July                  11,600        15,200              27,200

August            11,600        15,200               30,800

September    13,600        15,200               32,400

October        19,600        15,200               28,000

November   23,600        15,200                19,600

December   27,200        15,200                 7,600

Explanation:

a) data and Calculations:

Sales Budget ($'000)  Sales Units Production units Ending Units

Beginning inventory                          38,000

January        $113,000    22,600       15,200                30,600

February       106,000     21,200       15,200                24,600

March             38,000       7,600       15,200                   1,800

April                38,000       7,600       15,200                  9,400  

May                33,000       6,600       15,200                 18,000

June              48,000       9,600       15,200                23,600

July               58,000       11,600       15,200                27,200

August          58,000      11,600       15,200                30,800

September   68,000     13,600       15,200                32,400

October        98,000    19,600       15,200                28,000

November   118,000    23,600       15,200                19,600

December  136,000    27,200       15,200                 7,600

Total                            182,400    182,400                

Which of the following is (are) true regarding timeliness and the importance of periodic reporting? (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. The value of information is often linked to its timeliness. Decision makers require financial statements that are audited to ensure reliability. Businesses report financial information at regular intervals to ensure timeliness of data. Useful information must reach decision makers frequently.

Answers

Answer:

• The value of information is often linked to its timeliness.

• Businesses report financial information at regular intervals to ensure timeliness of data.

• Useful information must reach decision-makers frequently.

Explanation:

Periodic reporting simply explains that the finances of businesses are reported in distinct time periods. The purpose of periodic reporting is simply for the provision of information.

Based on the options given, the true options regarding periodic reporting are:

• The value of information is often linked to its timeliness.

• Businesses report financial information at regular intervals to ensure timeliness of data.

• Useful information must reach decision-makers frequently.

Ticketsales, Inc., receives $7,720,000 cash in advance ticket sales for a four-date tour of Bon Jovi. Record the advance ticket sales on October 31. Record the revenue earned for the first concert date of November 5, assuming it represents one-fourth of the advance ticket sales. Ticketsales, Inc. initially records prepaid and unearned items in balance sheet accounts.
View transaction list Journal entry worksheet Record the concert revenues earned. Note: Enter debits before credits. Debit Credit General Journal Date Nov 05

Answers

Answer:

When revenue has been received but the service has not been rendered, the revenue will not be recognized and will instead be treated as a liability called unearned revenue.

Date                   Account Title                                          Debit               Credit

Oct. 31                Cash                                                   $7,720,000

                           Unearned Ticket revenue                                      $7,720,000

Date                    Account Title                                         Debit               Credit

Nov. 5                  Unearned Ticket Revenue             $1,930,000

                          Ticket Revenue                                                   $1,930,000

Working

Ticket revenue = 1/4 * 7,720,000

= $1,930,000

Trong một cuộc khảo sát 64 khách hàng ở một tiệm ăn nhanh, thời gian đợi trung bình là 3 phút
và độ lệch chuẩn là 1,5 phút. Với độ tin cậy 98%, tìm khoảng tin cậy cho thời gian đợi phục vụ
trung bình của tiệm ăn này. Biết thời gian đợi phục vụ là biến ngẫu nhiên có phân phối (xấp xỉ)
chuẩn.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

N=64, x tb=3, S=1.5, 1-alpha= 0.98

=> 1- alpha/2 =0.49 => z alpha/2= 2.33

E= 2.33×1.5/ căn 64= 0.437

Khoảng cách [ x tb +- E]=[ 2.563; 3.437]

Timely Transport provides local delivery service for a number of downtown and suburban businesses. Delivery charges are based on distance and weight involved for each delivery: 21 cents per pound and 16 cents per mile. Also, there is a $26 handling fee per parcel.
a. Develop an expression that summarizes delivery charges. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
y = $
x1 + $
x2 + $
b. Determine the delivery charge for transporting a 50-pound parcel 30 miles. (Do not round your intermediate calculation. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
y = $

Answers

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Following are the solution to the given points:

For point a:

Allow 'Y' dollars for delivery fees.

[tex]\to Y= (0.30)X_1+ (0.10)X_2 + 20[/tex]

when [tex]X_1[/tex] is the parcel's weight in pounds and [tex]X_2[/tex] is the delivery distance in miles.  

For point b:

when driving 30 kilometers with a 50-pound package:

[tex]\to X_1= 50\\\\\to X_2= 30[/tex]

Calculating the shipping fees:

[tex]\to Y= (0.30)X_1+ (0.10)X_2 + 20 \\\\\to Y= (0.30)50+ (0.10)30 + 20 \\\\[/tex]

        [tex]= (0.30)50+ (0.10)30 + 20 \\\\= 15+ 3 + 20 \\\\=\$38[/tex]

Learn more:

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You have just applied for a 30-year $100,000 mortgage at a rate of 10%. What must the annual payment be? *Make sure to input all currency answers without any currency symbols or commas, and use two decimal places of precision.

Answers

Answer: $10,607.92

Explanation:

The annual payment will be constant which means that it is an annuity.

The mortgage value is therefore the present value of the annuity.

Present value of annuity = Annuity * ( 1 - (1 + rate) ^ -number of years) / rate

100,000 = Annuity *  ( 1 - (1 + 10%) ^ -30) / 10%

100,000 = Annuity * 9.4269144669883

Annuity = 100,000 / 9.4269144669883

= $10,607.92

Makers Corp. had additions to retained earnings for the year just ended of $553,000. The firm paid out $191,000 in cash dividends, and it has ending total equity of $4.96 million. The company currently has 240,000 shares of common stock outstanding. a. What are earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

$1.51

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the earnings per share

Using this formula

Earnings per share = (Retained Earnings + Dividend paid out) / Common stock outstanding

Let plug in the formula

Earnings per share= ($553,000+$191,000)/240,000

Earnings per share=$362,000/240,000

Earnings per share= $1.51

Therefore Earnings per share is $1.51

MC Qu. 97 Bioclean Co. sells a biodegradable... Bioclean Co., a merchandiser, sells a biodegradable cleaning product and has predicted the following sales for the first four months of the current year: Jan. Feb. March April Sales in Units1,800 2,000 2,200 1,700 Ending inventory for each month should be 30% of the next month's sales, and the December 31 inventory is consistent with that policy. How many units should be purchased in February

Answers

Answer: 2,060 units

Explanation:

The Beginning inventory of February is 30% of the sales in February.

The ending inventory in February is 30% of March sales.

February beginning inventory = 30% * 2,000 = 600 units

Ending inventory = 30% * 2,200 = 660 units

Units to be purchased in February = Sales for February + Ending inventory - Beginning units

= 2,000 + 660 - 600

= 2,060 units

In the small country of Economerica, there are 6 thousand people employed, 1 thousand people unemployed, and 3 thousand people of working age not included in the labor force. One thousand students graduate from the university and seek jobs in the country, but not one graduate is able to find one. Half of the new graduates believe there is no chance of finding a job and return home to live with their parents. Ceteris Paribus, what would the new unemployment rate be in Economerica?
A. 14.29%
B. 20.00%
C. 25.00%
D. 45.45%

Answers

Answer: B. 20.00%

Explanation:

Unemployment rate does not include those who have given up on finding a job.

Unemployment rate = Unemployed people / Labor force

Unemployed people:

= Original unemployed + half the new graduates

= 1,000 + (1,000 / 2)

= 1,500 people

Labor force:

= Unemployed + employed people

= 1,500 + 6,000

= 7,500 people

Unemployment rate:

= 1,500 / 7,500

= 20%

advantages of profit maximization​

Answers

Profit can be used to pay higher wages to owners and workers. ...
Profit can be used to invest in research & development. ...
Profit enables the firm to build up savings, which could help the firm survive an economic downturn.

Answer:

Improved ratios will enhance investor's confidence and therefore share price.

Access to a wider range of finance because of a better image to creditors.

Long-term profits will improve liquidity and cash flows, which can be used for future investments, dividends, loan payments or retained.

Assume that, on January 1, 2021, Sosa Enterprises paid $2,140,000 for its investment in 33,000 shares of Orioles Co. Further, assume that Orioles has 110,000 total shares of stock issued and estimates an eight-year remaining useful life and straight-line depreciation with no residual value for its depreciable assets. At January 1, 2021, the book value of Orioles' identifiable net assets was $7,160,000, and the fair value of Orioles was $10,000,000. The difference between Orioles' fair value and the book value of its identifiable net assets is attributable to $1,900,000 of land and the remainder to depreciable assets. Goodwill was not part of this transaction. The following information pertains to Orioles during 2021: Net Income $ 400,000 Dividends declared and paid $ 240,000 Market price of common stock on 12/31/2021 $ 80 /share What amount would Sosa Enterprises report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Orioles Co.

Answers

Answer:

$2,152,750

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What amount would Sosa Enterprises report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Orioles Co.

Acquisition price for 30% share $2,140,000

($33,000 / $110,000 * 100=30%)

Add: Net income $120,000

($ 400,000 * 30%)

Less: Dividend ($72,000)

($240,000 * 30%)

Less: Excess depreciation ($35,250)

($940,000 / 8 yrs*30%)

[$10,000,000-$7,160,000-$1,900,000)=$940,000]

Investment reported in Balance $2,152,750

Therefore the amount that Sosa Enterprises would report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Orioles Co is $2,152,750

Minor Electric has received a special... Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 1,500 light fixtures (units) at $11 per unit. Minor currently produces and sells 7,500 units at $12.00 each. This level represents 75% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $13.50 per unit, which includes $9.00 variable cost and $4.50 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $625 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. If Minor wishes to earn $1,075 on the special order, the size of the order would need to be:_______.
a. 3,400 units
b. 683 units
c. 1,700 units
d. 136 units
e. 850 units

Answers

Answer:

e. 850 units

Explanation:

Desired profit = $1,075

New machine cost = $625

Variable cost per unit = $9 per unit

Sale price per unit = $11 per unit

Order size = (Desired profit + Machine cost) / Contribution margin per unit

Order size = ($1,075 + $625) / ($11 - $9)

Order size = $1,700 / $2

Order size = 850 units

So therefore, if Minor wishes to earn $1,075 on the special order, the size of the order would need to be 850 units.

Comparing Three Depreciation Methods Waylander Coatings Company purchased waterproofing equipment on January 6 for $502,200. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 9,600 operating hours, and a residual value of $41,400. The equipment was used for 3,600 hours during Year 1, 3,000 hours in Year 2, 1,700 hours in Year 3, and 1,300 hours in Year 4.

Required:
Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Explanation:

[tex]Year\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Straight - line method} \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Units-of-Activitymethod}\ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Double-declining-balance method}\\\\[/tex][tex]1\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$211,200\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$316,800\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$460,400\\\\2\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$211,200\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$264,000\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$230,200\\\\3\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$211,200\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$149,600\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$115,100\\\\4\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$211,200\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$114,400\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$39,100\\\\[/tex]

[tex]Total\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$844,800\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$844,800\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$844,800\\\\[/tex]

All of the following statements are true EXCEPT:_________.
A. the demand for gasoline is more elastic the longer the time elapsed.
B. the smaller the proportion of income spent on a​ good, the more inelastic demand will be.
C. the demand for food is less elastic than the demand for a Hawaiian vacation.
D. the demand for Nike running shoes is less elastic than the demand for shoes.
E. the demand for clothing is less elastic than the demand for blue jeans.

Answers

Answer:

D. the demand for Nike running shoes is less elastic than the demand for shoes.

Explanation:

In this the substitutes would be more for the particular brand rather than the normal running shoes. Since the demand of running shoes might be less elastic as compared to the demand of nike running shows because the consumer shifted from the nike to other brand that are popular. Plus, the elasticity of demand for running shoes is considered to be inelastic as there is many subsitutes

So, the option d is correct

Production Budget
Pasadena Candle Inc. projected sales of 800,000 candles for the year. The estimated January 1 inventory is 35,000 units, and the desired December 31 inventory is 20,000 units.
Prepare a production budget report in units for Pasadena Candle Inc. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Pasadena Candle Inc.
Production Budget
For the Year Ending December 31
Total units available
Total units to be produced

Answers

Answer:

Pasadena Candle Inc.

Pasadena Candle Inc.

Production Budget

For the Year Ending December 31

Total units available:

Project sales                    800,000

Desired ending inventory 20,000  820,000

Beginning inventory                          35,000

Total units to be produced             785,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Projected sales of candles for the year = 800,000  candles

January 1 inventory = 35,000 units

Desired December 31 inventory = 20,000 units

Units available for sale = 820,000 (800,000 + 20,000)

Production for the year = 785,000 (820,000 - 35,000)

Construct an amortization schedule for the first three months and the final three months of payments for a 30-year, 7 percent mortgage in the amount of $90,000. What percentage of the third payment is principal

Answers

Answer:

a. First three months and final three months of payments:

Monthly Amortization Schedule  

 Beginning Balance Interest Principal Ending Balance

1 $90,000.00 $525.00 $73.77 $89,926.23

2 $89,926.23 $524.57 $74.20 $89,852.03

3 $89,852.03 $524.14 $74.63 $89,777.39

358 $1,775.56 $10.36 $588.41 $1,187.15

359 $1,187.15          $6.93 $591.84 $595.30

360 $595.30          $3.47 $595.30 $0.00

b. The percentage of the third payment that is principal is 12.46% ($74.63/$598.77 * 100)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Mortgage loan = $90,000

Interest rate = 7%

Period of mortgage = 30 years

Repayment = monthly

Monthly Pay:   $598.77

Total number of payments = 360

Loan Payments = $215,558.01

Total Interest = $125,558.01

ABC Corp. is expected to pay an annual dividend in the amount of $2.50 a share next year. This dividend constantly grows by 5 percent per year. The current price of the company’s stock is $50.60 per share. What is the cost of equity?

Answers

Answer:

9.94%

Explanation:

The cost of equity can be determined from the constant dividend growth model

according to the constant dividend growth model

price = d1 / (r - g)

d1 = next dividend to be paid

r = cost of equity

g = growth rate

50.60 = 2.5 / (r - 0.05)

50.60(r - 0.05) = 2.5

(r - 0.05) = 2.5 / 50.60

(r - 0.05) = 0.0494

r =  0.0494 + 0.05

r = 0.0994

r = 9.94%

Vaughn Manufacturing is unsure of whether to sell its product assembled or unassembled. The unit cost of the unassembled product is $24 and Vaughn would sell it for $51. The cost to assemble the product is estimated at $14 per unit and the company believes the market would support a price of $61 on the assembled unit. What decision should Vaughn make?

Answers

Answer:

Sell before assembly, The company will be better off by $4 Per Unit

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what decision should Vaughn make

PROFIT BEFORE ASSEMBLY

Profit = Sale price - Cost price

Profit= $51 - $24

Profit= $27 Per Unit

PROFIT AFTER ASSEMBLY

First step is calculate the Cost of Assembled Product

Cost of Assembled Product =$24 + $14

Cost of Assembled Product= $38 Per Unit

Now let determine the profit

Profit = Sale price - Cost price

Profit= $61 - $38

Profit = $23 Per Unit

Now let Determine what decision should Vaughn make

Hence, the Profit by selling assembled product is LOWER than selling the Unassembled product by :

$27 Per Unit - $23 Per Unit

= $4 Per Unit

Therefore the decision that Vaughn should make is: Sell before assembly, The company will be better off by $4 Per Unit

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