Answer:
$22,000 Favorable
Explanation:
The computation of the difference between actual and budgeted cost is given below:
Budgeted Variable Manufacturing Overhead Per Unit is
= $168,000 ÷ 21,000 units
= $8
The Fixed Overhead = $360,000
Now
For 26,000 Units, total Overhead Should be:
Variable = 26,000 × 8 = $208,000
Fixed = $360,000
Total = $568,000
And,
Actual Overhead Cost = $546,000
So,
Difference between Actual and Budgeted Cost is
= $568,000 - $546,000
= $22,000 Favorable
Exercise 8-22 Evaluating efficient use of assets LO A1 Lok Co. reports net sales of $5,856,480 for Year 2 and $8,679,690 for Year 3. End-of-year balances for total assets are Year 1, $1,686,000; Year 2, $1,800,000; and Year 3, $1,982,000. (1) Compute Lok's total asset turnover for Year 2 and Year 3.
Answer:
Total asset turnover = Net sales / Average total assets
Year 2:
= 5,856,480 / (1,686,000 + 1,800,000) / 2
= 5,856,480 / 1,743,000
= 3.36
Year 3:
= 8,679,690 / (1,800,000 + 1,982,000) / 2
= 8,679,690 / 1,891,000
= 4.59
what is a computer and its impact to society
Explanation:
computers have changed the way people relate to one another and their living environment as well as how humans organise their work and their time
Suppose a chair manufacturer is producing in the short run (with its existing plant and equipment). The manufacturer has observed the following levels of production corresponding to different numbers of workers:
Number of Workers Number of Chairs
1 10
2 18
3 24
4 28
5 30
6 28
7 25
a. Calculate the marginal and average product of labor for this production function.
b. Does this production function exhibit diminishing returns to labor
Answer:
(a)
MP = TPn - TPn-1
AP = TP/Q
No. of workers No. of chairs MP AP
1 10 - 10
2 18 8 9
3 24 6 8
4 28 4 7
5 30 2 6
6 28 - 2 4.6
7 25 -3 3.5
(b) Yes, this production function exhibits diminishing returns to labor. As we increase the number of laborers, the output per worker falls. we will see that the AP is falling with the rise parturient.
The Director of Taco Bell’s in-house creative agency described the workplace as an "ego-free zone," suggesting openness to his team members’ ideas, also called Multiple Choice staff validity. task validity. boundary spanning. decision informity. hierarchical sensitivity.
Answer:
staff validity
Explanation:
Staff validity is the degree by which the members form good presentations to the leader. As they can have all the information needed to make a good decision.Look up Selling Manager Pro on eBay’s site. Compare the free and paid versions.
On eBay, Selling Manager Pro is a tool for organising and monitoring sales. The paid version includes advanced features like inventory management and sales reporting, while the free version only has basic features.
Why do people prefer free apps?For a number of reasons, people favour free apps. Free apps are a desirable option for people who may not have the funds or desire to pay for an app because they are accessible and don't require any financial commitment. Free apps also frequently offer a basic level of functionality, which may be adequate for many users. Additionally, they can be used to evaluate an app's features before purchasing a paid version. Finally, advertisements are frequently used to subsidise free apps, which can give developers access to additional revenue streams without negatively affecting users. Overall, the popularity of free apps illustrates how important affordability and accessibility are in the contemporary digital market.
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A large cable company is the only provider of cable TV and Internet for a small community. As a result, consumers in the community who want either of these services must purchase from this company. In which of the following economic markets is the cable company operating?
a. Oligopoly
b. Monopolistic
c. Monopoly
d. Perfect
Answer:
b. Monopolistic
Explanation:
monopoly or monopolistic operation can be regarded as an operation that involves specific person or specific firm being the only supplier existing as the supplier of a particular commodity.
It can be regarded as economic market structure that give room to specific person as the only one suppling the particular good.
The cable company is operating in a monopolistic market. A monopoly or monopolistic operation can be defined as one in which a singular person or specific company serves as the only supplier of a given commodity. Thus, option B is correct.
It can be viewed as an economic market structure where a specific person is allowed to be the only supplier of a given good. Monopolistic marketplaces are those where a specific good or service is solely provided by one business.
A monopolistic market structure mimics the characteristics of a pure monopoly, in which a single business completely dominates the market and sets the supply and pricing of goods and services.
Therefore, option B is the ideal selection.
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The _____ perspective of the Balanced Scorecard management system describes the economic consequences of actions taken in the other three perspectives.
a. customer
b. internal
c. financial
d. learning and growth
Answer: financial
Explanation:
Balanced Scorecard is referred to as the performance based metric that is used by companies for strategic management.
The four perspectives of a traditional balanced scorecard include:
1. Financial
2. Customer
3 Internal Process
4. Learning and Growth.
The financial perspective helps in improving financial results. It also describes the economic consequences of actions taken in the other three perspectives.
Lester hopes to earn $1100 in interest in 1.5 years time from $22,000 that he has available to invest. To decide if it's feasible to do this by investing in an account that compounds quarterly, he needs to determine the annual interest rate such an account would have to offer for him to meet his goal. What would the annual rate of interest have to be
Answer:
The answer is "3.27%"
Explanation:
[tex]P = \$ 22,000\\\\t = 1.5\\\\I= \$ 1,100\\\\A=P+I=\$22,000+1,100=\$ 23,100\\\\n = 4\\\\[/tex]
Using formula:
[tex]\bold{A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]23,100=22,000(1+\frac{r}{4})^{4\times 1.5}\\\\23,100=22,000(1+\frac{r}{4})^{6}\\\\\frac{23,100}{22,000}=(1+\frac{r}{4})^{6}\\\\1.05=(1+\frac{r}{4})^{6}\\\\1.05^{\frac{1}{6}}=(1+\frac{r}{4})\\\\1.008164846=(1+\frac{r}{4})\\\\1.008164846-1=\frac{r}{4}\\\\0.008164846=\frac{r}{4}\\\\r=0.008164846\times 4\\\\r=0.03266\\\\r=3.266\% \approx 3.27\%[/tex]
Cumulative Preferred Dividends Capital stock of Barr Company includes: Common stock, $5 par, 650,000 shares outstanding $3,250,000 Preferred stock, 15% cumulative, $60 par, 10,000 shares outstanding 600,000 As of December 31, 2018, 2 years' dividends are in arrears on the preferred stock. During 2019, Barr plans to pay dividends that total $360,000. Required: 1. Determine the amount of dividends that will be paid to Barr's common and preferred stockholders in 2019. Total dividend to preferred stockholders $fill in the blank 1 Total dividend to common stockholders $fill in the blank 2 2. If Barr paid $280,000 of dividends, determine how much each group of stockholders would receive. Total dividend to preferred stockholders $fill in the blank 3 Total dividend to common stockholders $fill in the blank 4
Answer:
Barr Company
December 31, 2019:
Cumulative preferred dividends = $270,000
Common stock dividends = 90,000
Total dividends paid = $360,000
December 31, 2019:
Cumulative preferred dividends = $270,000
Common stock dividends = 10,000
Total dividends paid = $280,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Common stock, $5 par, 650,000 shares outstanding $3,250,000 Preferred stock, 15% cumulative, $60 par,
10,000 shares outstanding 600,000
December 31, 2018:
Cumulative preferred dividends = $180,000 ($600,000 * 15% * 2)
December 31, 2019:
Cumulative preferred dividends = $270,000 ($600,000 * 15% * 3)
Common stock dividends = 90,000 ($360,000 - $270,000)
Total dividends paid = $360,000
December 31, 2019:
Cumulative preferred dividends = $270,000
Common stock dividends = 10,000
Total dividends paid = $280,000
Several years ago, Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world. This market was not perfectly competitive because this situation violated the:
Answer:
price-taking assumption.
free entry assumption.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is one in which different firms compete for consumers of their products. The characteristics of the perfectly competitive market are:
- products are nearly identical
- all the firms are price takers. That is they are not able to determine price independently
- buyer knowledge of information about products is perfect and available to all
- free entry and exit to the market
- resources are perfectly mobile
In the given scenario above two of these rules are not obeyed.
Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world.
So they determine the price ( they are not price takers)
Also since they own nearly all the aluminium reserves there is no free entry for new firms
The most recent financial statements for Xporter, Inc., are shown here:
Income Statement Balance Sheet
Sales $5,700 Current assets $ 3,900
Current liabilities $ 2,200 Costs 4,200
Fixed assets 8,100 Long-term debt 3,750
Taxable income $1,500 Equity 6,050
Taxes (34%) 510 Total $12,000 Total $12,000
Net income $ 990
Assets, costs, and current liabilities are proportional to sales. Long-term debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 40 percent dividend payout ratio. As with every other firm in its industry, next year’s sales are projected to increase by exactly 15 percent. What is the external financing needed?
Solution :
Expected sales = current sales x (1 + projected sale next year increase)
= 5,700 x (1 + 15%)
= $ 6555
Expected cost = current cost x (1 + projected sale next year increase)
= 4200 x (1 + 15%)
= $ 4830
Taxable income = 1500 x ( 1 + 15%)
= $ 1725
Taxes (34%) = 510 x (1+15%)
= $ 586.5
Net income = sales - cost - taxes
= 6555 - 4830 - 586.5
= $ 1138.5
Calculation of total asset :
Current asset = 3,900 x 1.15
= $ 4485
Fixed asset = 8100 x 1.15
= $ 9315
Total asset = 4485 + 9315
= $ 13800
Calculation of total liabilities
Current liabilities = 2200 x 1.15
= $ 2530
Long term debt = $ 3,750
Equity = $ 6050 + (1138.5 x 0.50 )
= $ 7189
Total liabilities = $ 2530 + $ 3,750 + $ 7189
= $ 13, 469
Therefore the external financial needed is = $ 13800 - $ 13, 469
= $ 331
A company rents a building with a total of 60,000 square feet, which are evenly divided between two floors. The company allocates the rent for space on the first floor at twice the rate of space on the second floor. The total monthly rent for the building is $36,000. How much of the monthly rental expense should be allocated to a department that occupies 12,000 square feet on the second floor
Answer:
Cost allocated= $7,200
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total number of square feet= 60,000
Total estimated costs= $36,000
Department square feet= 12,000
First, we need to calculate the cost allocation for each square foot:
Cost allocation rate= 36,000 / 60,000= $0.6 per square foot
Now, we can allocate costs to the department:
Cost allocated= 0.6*12,000
Cost allocated= $7,200
What is a market that runs most efficiently when one large firm supplies all of the output referred to as?
a government monopoly
a natural monopoly
a franchise
market power
(Gradpoint)
Answer:
a natural monopoly
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller (one seller) who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes.
A monopolist refers to any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market.
On a related note, a natural monopoly is a market that runs most efficiently when all of the output is supplied by one large business firm. Thus, a business firm is considered to be a natural monopoly if it's capable of producing the total output of the market at a lower cost than two or more business firms could.
Some examples of natural monopoly are the United States Postal Service, electricity grid, water supply, gas network, sewer services, energy distributors, railway service, etc.
A new machine requires an investment of $630,000 and will generate $100,000 in cash inflows for 7 years, at which time the salvage value of the machine will be $130,000. Using a discount rate of 10%, the net present value of the machine is $_________
Answer:
$-76,447.56
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in Y0 = -630,000
Cash flow in Y1 - Y6 = 100,000
Cash flow in Y7 = 100,000 + 130,000
I = 10%
npv = $-76,447.56
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Answer:
-76,510, (76,510)
Explanation:
The difference between actual overhead costs incurred and the budgeted overhead costs based on a flexible budget is the: Multiple Choice Production variance. Controllable variance. Volume variance. Price variance. Quantity variance.
The difference between actual overhead costs incurred and the budgeted overhead costs based on a flexible budget is the controllable variance.
In accounting, there are two elements of a variance- rate variance and volume variance. While the rate variance refers to the difference in the actual price paid vs. the budgeted price, the volume variance refers to the portion of the variance in sales, unit usage.
The controllable variance is in the "rate" element of the variance.Controllable variance refers to the process by which the efficiency of using variable overhead resources is measured.This means that the controllable variance is the difference between the actual cost and the budgeted overhead cost.The calculation for this variance is: Actual overhear expense - (budgeted overhead cost x standard number of units)= overhead controllable variance.In short, we can say that the controllable variance is the amount that is not part of the volume variance. Rather, it is the difference in the overhead cost incurred and the budgeted overhead cost.
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On Friday of each week, Prawn Company pays its factory personnel weekly wages amounting to $55,000 for a five-day work week.
Required:
a. Prepare the necessary adjusting entry at year end, assuming December 31 falls on Wednesday.
b. Prepare the journal entry for payment of the week’s wages on the payday which is Friday, January 2 of the next year.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
a.
Wages Expense $33,000 ($55,000 ÷ 5 days ×3days)
To Wages Payable $33,000
(being wages expense is recorded)
Here wages expense is debited as it increased the assets and credited the wages payable as it also increased the liabilities
b. Wages Expenses $22000
Wages Payable $33000
To Bank $55,000
(Being payment is recorded)
Here wages expense is debited as it increased the assets, the wages payable is also debited as it decreased the liabilities and credited the bank as it decreased the assets
(Perpetuities) What is the present value of the following? a. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent b. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent c. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent d. A $ perpetuity discounted back to the present at percent
Answer:
The present value of a perpetuity is calculated as follows:
= Cashflow / Discount rate
a. Present value of $400 perpetuity discounted at 15%
= 400 / 0.15
= $2,666.67
b. Present value of $3,000 perpetuity discounted at 19%
= 3,000 / 0.19
= $15,789.47
c. Present value of $110 perpetuity discounted at 16%
= 110 / 16%
= $687.50
d. Present value of $60 perpetuity discounted at 12%
= 60 / 0.12
= $500
Mr. Hopper expects to retire in 25 years, and he wishes to accumulate $750,000 in his retirement fund by that time. If the interest rate is 10% per year, how much should Mr. Hopper put into his retirement fund each year in order to achieve this goal? (Assume that he will deposit the same amount each year into his retirement fund, beginning 1 year from today.)
Answer:
$7,626.05
Explanation:
Future value of annuity = PMT*[((1+r)^n - 1) / r]
$750,000 = PMT * [((1+0.10)^25 - 1) / 0.10]
$750,000 = PMT * [9.8347059/0.10]
$750,000 = PMT * 98.347059
PMT = $750,000/98.347059
PMT = $7626.05417616
PMT = $7,626.05
So, Mr. Hopper need to put $7,626.05 into his retirement fund each year in order to achieve the goal.
The University of Central Florida has a typical College of Business which houses several specific mini-departments such as management, marketing, finance, accounting, economics, and real estate. This College of Business best resembles a(n) ________ structure.
Answer:
functional
Explanation:
It is correct to say that the College of Business is better similar to a functional structure, which is a type of organizational structure where there is an organization of resources by departments, where there are employees with similar knowledge and specializations, the division of work occurs by function.
In this type of structure, there is the possibility of work specialization, where there is an appreciation of the exchange of knowledge and experiences of the work function, greater development of managers, greater standardization of work and processes.
What is the process of managing costs
Consider the monopolistically competitive market structure, which has some features of a competitive market and some features of a monopoly.
Complete the following table by indicating if each attribute characterizes a competitive market, a monopolistically competitive market, both, or neither. Check all that apply.
Attributes Competitive Market Monopolistically Competitive Market
Few sellers
Free entry
Price is equal to marginal cost
Price equals average total cost in the long run
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Considering the available options, here are the attributes that characterize a competitive market, and a monopolistically competitive market.
A competitive market is characterized by Identical products and Price = MR, while Monopolistic competition is characterized by product differentiation and few sellers.
Hence, it can be written as:
Competitive markets
Product differentiation. No
Identical products Yes
Price=MR Yes
Few sellers No
Monopolistic competition
Product differentiation. Yes
Identical products No
Price=MR No
Few sellers Yes
Nissan has flexible agreements with its suppliers and transporters to accommodate unexpected surges in demand without disruptions in service or in customer satisfaction. This is an example of the _______ process.
Answer:
This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:
a) Product development and commeercialization.
b) Supplier-relationship management.
c) manufacturing flow management.
d) Returns management.
The correct answer is the option B: Supplier-relationship management.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the business management field the concept known as "Supplier-relationship management" refers to the system used by the managers of a company with the purpose of improving the relationships specifically with the suppliers of it, therefore that it seeks for the better arrengements with them and how to develop better strategic ways of improving both parties benefits in their contracts. That is why that the SRM is focus on maximizing the value of the interactions between the company and its suppliers so therefore that the case presented by Nissan is related to the process of using an excellent SRM.
Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $137 million for financial reporting purposes in 2021. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $5 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2021 and (b) an estimated loss of $12 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2022. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no tem
Answer: Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer:
1) attached below
2) Net operating income ( loss ) = - $104 million
Explanation:
Pretax operating loss = - $137 million
Non deductible Losses ; $5 million fine paid in 2021 ,
estimated $12 million loss from contingency that will be tax deductible in 2022
Enacted tax rate = 25%
Taxable operating income = - $120 million
attached below is the solution
5. For the following observations, calculate the class width for a histogram.
4
8
14
10
12
9
15
17
10
6
8
11
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Given
The histogram
Required
The class width
The question is poorly formatted, as the histogram cannot be read. So, I will answer your question with the attached histogram
The class width is:
[tex]Width = Upper - Lower\ Limits[/tex]
Using the first class, as reference:
[tex]Lower\ Limits = 1[/tex]
[tex]Upper\ Limits = 4[/tex]
So, the class width is:
[tex]Width = 4 -1[/tex]
[tex]Width = 3[/tex]
GDP data (billions of dollars)
Personal consumption expenditures $4,750
Exports 810
Government spending 1,400
Social Security taxes 600
Depreciation 450
Indirect business taxes 550
Imports 850
Gross private domestic investment 900
Corporate income taxes 200
Personal taxes 800
Corporate profits 50
Transfer payments 700
Personal income (PI) is:____.
a. $9,210 billion.
b. $8,510 billion.
c. $6,560 billion.
d. $6,610 billion.
e. $10,910 billion.
Answer:
d. $6,610 billion.
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Product = C + I + G + X - M
Gross Domestic Product = Personal Consumption Expenditures + Gross Private Domestic Investment + Government Spending + Exports - Imports
Gross Domestic Product = $4,750 + $900 + $1,400 + $810 - $850
Gross Domestic Product = $7,010
Net Domestic Product = GDP - Depreciation
Net Domestic Product = $7,010 - $450
Net Domestic Product = $6,560
National Income = $6,560
Personal Income = National Income + Transfer Payments - Social Security Taxes - Corporate Profits
Personal Income = $6,560 + $700 - $600 - $50
Personal Income = $6,610 billion
Kevin promises to pay Macarena, his daughter, $5,000 if she obtains her degree at Brookdale community College, where she is currently in her first year. Macarena graduates. If a Court refuses to enforce the agreement it would most likely be because:
Question Completion with Options:
A. Macarena finished college.
B. Obtaining a college degree benefits Macarena.
C. A job can be hard to find after college.
D. Macarena was already in college.
Answer:
If a Court refuses to enforce the agreement it would most likely be because:
D. Macarena was already in college.
Explanation:
Macarena was currently in her first year when the promise was made by her father. This means that Macarena is not giving any consideration for the father's promise. But, if she enters the college based on the promise and eventually graduates in the college, then the court will not likely refuse to enforce the agreement. Kevin's promise to pay Macarena $5,000 is not enforceable because of past consideration.
Inga invested part of her $6000 savings in common stock and the rest in rare stamps. At the end of the year, she realized a gain of 9% on the stock and 12%on the stamps. If her savings now amounts to $6615, how much did she invest in stamps
Answer:
The amount Inga invested in stamps is $2,500.
Explanation:
Let x represents the amount invested in common stock. Therefore, we have:
Amount invested in common stock = x
Amount invested in stamps = 6000 - x
Rc = Rate of gain from common stock = 9%, or 0.09
Rs = Rate of gain from common stock = 12%, or 0.12
Amount of saving now = $6615
Therefore, we have
Amount of saving now = (x * (1 + Rc)) + ((6000 - x) * (1 + Rs)) ………….. (1)
Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) and then solve for x, we have:
6615= (x * (1 + 0.09)) + ((6000 - x) * (1 + 0.12))
6615 = (x * 1.09) + ((6000 - x) * 1.12)
6615 = 1.09x + (6720 - 1.12x)
6615 = 1.09x + 6720 - 1.12x
6615 - 6720 = 1.09x - 1.12x
-105 = -0.03x
x = -105/-0.03
x = 3,500
Therefore, we have:
Amount invested in stamps = 6000 - x = $6,000 - $3,500 = $2,500
Therefore, the amount Inga invested in stamps is $2,500.
On StatSim, how does a firm get their market share to increase?
Answer:
I need some points please
A bicycle repair company conducted segmentation research and then targeted their direct mail coupons for a first bike tune-up to that identified customer segment. What basic question did targeting and segmentation answer for the company
Answer:
Who am I trying to reach?
Explanation:
Targeting and segmentation is the process by which a company focuses marketing activities regarding a particular product to a defined customer profile.
Certain criteria like income, age, location, culture and so on can be used as a basis for segmentation.
Basically the question that segmentation and targeting answers is - Who am I trying to reach?
In the given scenario the bicycle repair company conducted segmentation research and then targeted their direct mail coupons for a first bike tune-up to that identified customer segment.
So they answered who they want to sell to.
Flapjack Corporation had 7,736 actual direct labor hours at an actual rate of $12.10 per hour. Original production had been budgeted for 1,100 units, but only 961 units were actually produced. Labor standards were 7.8 hours per completed unit at a standard rate of $13.21 per hour. The direct labor rate variance is:______.
Answer: $8,586.96 Favorable
Explanation:
Direct Labor Rate Variance = Actual Cost - Standard Cost of Actual Hours
Actual cost = Actual direct labor hours * Actual rate
= 7,736 * 12.10
= $93,605.60
Standard cost of actual hours = Actual hours * Standard cost
= 7,736 * 13.21
= $102,192.56
Direct labor rate variance:
= 93,605.60 - 102,192.56
= $8,586.96 Favorable
Favorable because actual cost was less than the budgeted standard cost.
