Answer:
Opportunity 1 results in a greater NPV.
Explanation:
NPV of Opportunity 1 = (Cash received in Year 5 / (100% + Discount rate)^Number of years) - Cash payment now = ($14,000 / (100% + 6%)^5) - $4,000 = $10,461.61 - $4,000 = $6,461.61
NPV of Opportunity 2 = (Cash received in Year 3 / (100% + Discount rate)^Number of years) + (Cash received in Year 5 / (100% + Discount rate)^Number of years) = ($3,500 / (100% + 6%)^3) + ($3,500 / (100% + 6%)^5) = $2,938.67 + $2,615.40 = $5,554.07
Since NPV of Opportunity 1 which is $6,461.61 is greater than NPV of Opportunity 2 which is $5,554.07, this implies that Opportunity 1 results in a greater NPV.
waupaca company establishes a $350 petty cash fund on september 9. on september 30, the fund shows $66 in cash along with receipts for the following expenditures: transportation-in, $53; postage expenses, $55; and miscellaneous expenses, $133. the petty cashier could not account for a $3 shortage in the fund. the company uses the perpetual system in accounting for merchandise inventory. prepare (1) the september 9 entry to establish the fund, (2) the september 30 entry to reimburse the fund, and (3) an october 1 entry to increase the fund to $340.
Answer:Please see explanation column.
Explanation:
Being fund is established
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
September 9 Petty cash $350
To Cash $350
2.Being fund reimbursement
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
September 30 transportation-in, $53
Postage expense $55
Miscellaneous expenses $133
Cash shortage $3
To Cash $244
3.Using $380 to account for the increase instead of $340 given which i think is an error.
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit October 1 Petty cash ($380 - $350) $30
To Cash $30
Big Red Motors, Inc., employs 15 personnel to market its line of luxury automobiles. The average car sells for $75,000, and a 6 percent commission is paid to the salesperson. Big Red Motors is considering a change to the commission arrangement where the company would pay each salesperson a salary of $1,600 per mont plus a commission of 2 percent of the sales made by that salesperson. What is the amount of total monthly car sales at whit Big Red Motors would be indifferent as to which plan to select?
Answer: $600,000
Explanation:
The commission earned per car in the initial arrangement is:
= 6% * Total cars sales
With the second arrangement the amount spent would be:
= Salary of employees + commission
= (15 * 1,600) + (2% * total car sales)
= 24,000 + (2% * car sales)
Assuming total car sales is x, relevant expression is:
6% * x = 24,000 + (2% * x)
0.06x = 24,000 + 0.02x
0.06x - 0.02x = 24,000
0.04x = 24,000
x = 24,000 / 0.04
x = $600,000
Competitive priorities define the dimensions on which companies should excel in producing their products or services. Which one of the following statements is true?
a. A firm offering little customization cannot compete simultaneously on the dimension of consistent quality.
b. A firm that competes on the dimension of customization tends to have operating systems that are inflexible.
c. It is impossible for a firm to improve cost and quality simultaneously.
d. A firm that competes on the dimension of volume flexibility is more likely to manufacture products that experience a seasonal demand variation.
Answer:
b. A firm that competes on the dimension of customization tends to have operating systems that are inflexible.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that a company that competes in the customization dimension tends to have inflexible operating systems, because product customization is a different process from mass production, as the demand is different, the customization process takes longer and therefore requires inflexible operating systems.
Which of the following is an example of a mixed cost?
a. electricity costs of $3 per kilowatt-hour
b. salary of a factory supervisor
c. rental costs of $10,000 per month plus $0.30 per machine hour of use
d. straight-line depreciation on factory equipment
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Mixed cost is a cost that consists of both fixed cost and variable cost
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e.g., rent, mortgage payments, depreciation
Variable costs are costs that vary with production
An example of variable cost is electricity costs of $3 per kilowatt-hour. If the factory is locked down, no electricity cost would be incurred.
The rental costs of $10,000 per month plus $0.30 per machine hour of use consists of both a fixed cost and a variable cost
the fixed cost is 10,000
the variable cost is $0.30 per machine hour
Herr Corporation has 3,000 shares of 7%, $100 par value preferred stock outstanding at December 31, 2019. At December 31, 2019, the company declared a $105,000 cash dividend. Determine the dividend paid to preferred stockholders and common stockholders under each of the following scenarios.
The preferred stock is noncumulative, and the company has not missed any dividends in previous years.
1. The dividend paid to preferred stockholders ____________
2. The dividend paid to common stockholders _____________
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is given below:
a. For preferred stockholders
= 3000 shares × $100 × 7%
= $21,000
b. For common stockholders
= $105,000 - $21,000
= $84,000
In this way it should be calculated
The same should be considered and relevant
On January 2, 2017, the board of directors of Michael declared a 10% stock dividend to be distributed on February 15, 2017. The market price of Michael Company's common stock was $75 per share on January 2, 2017. On the date of declaration, the retained earnings account should be decreased by
Answer:
the decrease in the value of the retained earning is $172,500
Explanation:
The computation of the decrease in the value of the retained earning is given below:
The dividend of the stock is
= (25,000 shares - 2,000 shares) × 10% × $75
= $172,500
Since there is the stock dividend of $172,500 so it ultimately reduced the retained earning account by $172,500
Pecan Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Pecan Theatre has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period: 20Y1, $80,000; 20Y2, $90,000; 20Y3, $150,000; 20Y4, $150,000; 20Y5, $160,000; and 20Y6, $180,000. During the entire period ended December 31 of each year, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 250,000 shares of cumulative, preferred 2% stock, $20 par, and 500,000 shares of common stock, $15 par. Assuming a market price per share of $25.00 for the preferred stock and $17.50 for the common stock, determine the average annual percentage return on initial shareholders' investment, based on the average annual dividend per share (a) for preferred stock and (b) for common stock.
Answer:
Pecan Theatre Inc.
Average annual percentage return
Cost Market 20Y1 20Y2 20Y3 20Y4 20Y5 20Y6
per share
Preferred stock $20.00 $25.00 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Common stock $15.00 $17.50 0% 0% 0% 0.7% 0.8% 0.11%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Dividends: Cumulative Common Stock
Preferred Stock Dividends
Dividends Per share Per share
20Y1, $80,000 $80,000 $0.40 $0 $0
20Y2, $90,000 90,000 $0.40 0 $0
20Y3, $150,000 150,000 $0.40 0 $0
20Y4, $150,000 100,000 $0.40 50,000 $0.10
20Y5, $160,000 100,000 $0.40 60,000 $0.12
20Y6, $180,000 100,000 $0.40 80,000 $0.16
Average annual percentage return
Cost Market 20Y1 20Y2 20Y3 20Y4 20Y5 20Y6
per share
Preferred stock $20.00 $25.00 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Common stock $15.00 $17.50 0% 0% 0% 0.7% 0.8% 0.11%
Average annual percentage return = Dividend per share/Initial Cost per share
a. Billed customers for fees earned, $112,700.
b. Purchased supplies on account, $4,500.
c. Received cash from customers on account, $88,220.
d. Paid creditors on account, $3,100.
e. On October 12, fees earned on account were $14,600.
Required:
Journalize this transaction.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Below is budgeted production and sales information for Best Dog Collar Company for the month of December:
Product CCC Product DDD
Estimated beginning inventory 30,000 units 18,000 units
Desired ending inventory 32,000 units 15,000 units
Region I, anticipated sales 320,000 units 500,000 units
Region II, anticipated sales 190,000 units 130,000 units
The unit selling price for product CCC is $5 and for product DDD is $12. Budgeted sales for the month are:
a. $9,692,000
b. $8,680,000
c. $10,110,,000
d. $9,010,000
Which of the following statements is the most correct?
a. A borrower's long-term debt typically has a higher interest rate than its short-term debt.
b. Debt that is infrequently traded (less liquid) typically has a lower interest rate than similar but highly traded debt.
c. Variable (floating) rate debt is more prevalent when long-term borrowing rates are low.
d. Variable (floating) rate debt should never be used by healthcare providers because it is too risky.
e. Fixed interest rate debt is more prevalent when long-term borrowing rates are high.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i think it has been explain according to the option
Company X has 2 million shares of common stock outstanding with a book value of $2 per share. The stock trades for $3 per share. It also has $2 million in face value of debt that trades at 90% of face value. What is the debt ratio that should be used to calculate WACC
Answer:
23.08%
Explanation:
The computation of the debt ratio is shown below:
Debt amount
= 2 million × 0.90
= 1.80 million
And,
Equity amount
= 2 million × 3
= 6 million
Now
debt ratio = debt amount ÷ (amount of debt + amount of equity)
= 1.80 million ÷ ( 6 million + 1.80 million)
= 23.08%
In recording the acquisition cost of an entire business:_________
(a) goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the fair value of identifiable net assets.
(b) assets are recorded at the seller's carrying amounts.
(c) goodwill, if it exists, is never recorded.
(d) goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the carrying amount of identifiable net assets.
Answer: (a) Goodwill is recorded as the excess of cost over the fair value of identifiable net assets.
out line four roles played by entrepreneurs in Kenya
Answer:
The roles of entrepreneurs in Kenya are:
Looking out for and spotting opportunities in the marketCreating jobsIncreasing the Internally Generated Revenue of KenyaDevelopment of InfrastructureExplanation:
Entrepreneurs know how to spot changes and patterns in business trends. When the market begins to tilt in a particular direction, entrepreneurs are quick to spot and take advantage of such. Many times, they even think of the demand before the market knows it to exist.Job creation is one of the reasons why SMEs are invaluable to any economy. Kenya inclusive. When a business does well, where it is located, this translates to increased revenue for the government. There are two main channels via which the government can make money from businesses:A. Company Income Tax
B. Taxes paid to the government by employees working in such establishments.
Countries that are business savvy run an environment that is enabling for entrepreneurs whilst providing tax incentives for top talent. Hence attracting more revenue to their coffers.
Because governments need businesses to thrive, they provide every amenity that is necessary for businesses and their staff to be comfortable in such environments. This way, entrepreneurs indirectly influence the development of infrastructure.Cheers
You own a portfolio equally invested in a risk-free asset and two stocks. If one of the stocks has a beta of 1.62 and the total portfolio is exactly as risky as the market, what must the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio
Answer:
1.71
Explanation:
Systemic risk is measured by beta. The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors
The market has a beta of one. If a portfolio has the same level of systematic risk that is the same as that of the market, its beta would be equal to 1.
The beta of a risk free asset is zero
The portfolio's beta can be determined by adding together the weighted beta of each stock in the portfolio
weighed beta of a stock = percentage of the stock in the portfolio x beta of the stock
1 = (0.3 x 1.62) + (0.3 x 0) + (0.3 x a)
1 = 0.486 + 0 + 0.3a
1 - 0.486 = 0.3a
a = 1.71
Answer please I need help
Answer:
1st answer is 1,100
2nd answer is 1,050
Paul's new plans created a crisis situation for the deli. When Paul initially met with his team, he emphasized the importance of pleasing customers, despite the changes he was suggesting. He outlines each team member's work and the expected output for the next two weeks. At the end of the meeting, it is understood that every person who remains at the deli will put in extra hours of work. Nobody questions Paul because they feel his decision cannot be altered. What ethical lines did Paul cross in this situation
Answer:
Analyzing the above scenario, it is correct to state that manager Paul crossed ethical boundaries in this situation because he did not offer clear and assertive communication to team members.
What happened was that he did not communicate his decision bi-directionally, that is, he did not allow his decision to change the work to receive feedback from the team, although the established changes would impact the way the team performs its work, so it can to say that Paul used his hierarchical position to express his authority, which meant that there were no questions because the workers felt that the manager's decision could not be changed.
In a work environment, bidirectional communication is essential, the leader must guide his team strategically to achieve organizational goals, but receiving feedback from employees is essential to maintain a work environment focused on development, creativity, motivation and productivity.
một công ty có nguyên giá TSCĐ là 2000 triệu, thời gian sử dụng bình quân là 10 năm trong đó có 500 triệu chưa đưa vào sử dụng. Nguyên giá TSCĐ cần tính khấu hao trong kì là?
a 2000tr
b 1500tr
c 2500tr
d3000tr
Explanation:
hed-keme-aqr
I am a gir.l if you are also a gir.l come waiting for you
Conoly Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. If the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? What is the present value at 18 percent and at 24 percent? Year 1, 2, 3, and 4 Cash Flow $1,200, 600, 855 and 1,480 respectively
Answer:
Present Value when discount rate is 10% = $3240.01
Present Value when discount rate is 24% = $2432.40
Present Value when discount rate is 18% = $2,731.61
Explanation:
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = $1,200
Cash flow in year 2 = 600
Cash flow in year 3 = 855
Cash flow in year 4 = 1,480
Present Value when discount rate is 10% = $3240.01
Present Value when discount rate is 24% = $2432.40
Present Value when discount rate is 18% = $2,731.61
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
You would like to have enough money saved to receive $80,000 per year in perpetuity after retirement for you and your heirs. How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal
Answer:
$1,000,000
Explanation:
The full question is shown below:
You would like to have enough money saved to receive $80,000 per year in perpetuity after retirement for you and your heirs. How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal? (Assume that the perpetuity payments start one year from the date of your retirement. The annual interest rate is 8 percent.)
In order to receive $80,000 per year forever, one needs to save the present value of the annual cash flow using the present value formula for perpetuity as provided below:
PV of perpetuity=annual cash flow/annual interest rate
PV of perpetuity=$80,000/8%
PV of perpetuity=$1,000,000
Question 4
Which of the following is an example of an asset?
A. Repairs and Maintenance
B. Accounts Receivable
C. Accounts Payable
D. GST Collected
Answer:
Accounts Receivable
Explanation:
A is an expense, C and D are liabilities
elected data from Munoz Company follow: Balance Sheets As of December 31 Year 3 Year 2 Accounts receivable $ 403,000 $ 377,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts (20,150 ) (15,080 ) Net accounts receivable $ 382,850 $ 361,920 Inventories, lower of cost or market $ 477,500 $ 443,000 Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31 Year 3 Year 2 Net credit sales $ 2,007,000 $ 1,756,000 Net cash sales 415,000 300,000 Net sales 2,422,000 2,056,000 Cost of goods sold 1,592,000 1,440,000 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 240,300 214,100 Other expenses 39,700 23,100 Total operating expenses $ 1,872,000 $ 1,677,200 Required a. Compute the accounts receivable turnover for Year 3. b. Compute the inventory turnover for Year 3. c. Compute the net margin for Year 2. (For all requirements, round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Solution :
a). Account [tex]\text{receivable}[/tex] turnover for year [tex]3[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{\text{net credit sales}}{\text{average accounts receivable }}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{ 2,007,000}{(382,850 + 361,920)/2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{ 2,007,000}{372385}$[/tex]
= 0.538 times
b). The [tex]\text{inventory turnover}[/tex] for Year [tex]3[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{\text{cost of goods sold }}{\text{average inventory }}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1,592,000}{(477,500 + 443,000)/2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1,592,000}{460250}$[/tex]
= 3.45 times
c). The [tex]\text{net margin}[/tex] for Year [tex]2[/tex].
[tex]$={\text{net sales } - \text{total operating expenses}$[/tex]
= 2,056,000 - 1,677,200
= $ 378800
[tex]$=\frac{\text{net margin }}{\text{net revenue }}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{378800}{2056000}$[/tex]
= 0.1842
= 18.42%
Trent Inc. needs an additional worker on a multiyear project. It could hire an employee for a $88,000 annual salary. Alternatively, it could engage an independent contractor for a $95,000 annual fee. Trent's income tax rate is 21 percent. Required: Compute the annual after-tax cost of each option and indicate which minimizes the after-tax cost of obtaining the worker
Answer: The cheaper cost is to hire an additional worker.
Explanation:
Employee:
With an employee, Trent is going to have to pay payroll taxes.
After-tax cost of hiring employee:
= Salary * (1 + Payroll tax)
= 88,000 * ( 1 + 7.5%)
= $94,600
The subtract the income tax from this amount:
= 94,600 * ( 1 - 21%)
= $74,734
Contractor:
With a contractor, only the marginal income tax is accounted for:
= 95,000 * (1 - 21%)
= $75,050
The cheaper cost is to hire an additional worker.
Chad is the founder of a firm producing self-driving vehicles. Because the industry is so new and chaotic, Chad favors a top-down strategic planning approach in which he exerts strong control over all aspects of the business, from product development and design to manufacturing and marketing. What is wrong with this scenario?
a. The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top- down approach to be effective.
b. The top-down approach can only be applied to specific business functions.
c. The top-down approach leaves other employees uncertain about their roles in the company.
d. The top-down approach is expensive to maintain, leaving the company at a competitive disadvantage.
Answer:
A)The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
Explanation:
Top-down analysis can be regarded as utilization of comprehensive factors to serve as basis for making decision . This top-down approach helps in
identifying the big picture as well as all of its components. It usually serves as
driving force as regards the end goal.
Top-down is commonly used in domain of macroeconomics.
Hence, the problem here is self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
Suppose a firm has an annual expenses of $170,000 in wages and salaries, $75,000 in materials, $60,000 in rental expense, and $5,000 in interest expense on capital. The owner-manager does not choose to pay himself, but he could receive income of $30,000 by working elsewhere. The firm earns revenues of $420,000 per year.
1. What are the annual economic costs for the firm described above?
$310,000.
$320,000.
$340,000.
$400,000.
2. What is the economic profit for the firm described above?
$10,000.
$20,000.
Loss of $80,000.
$80,000.
3. To receive a normal profit the firm described above would have to:
Reduce expenses by $10,000.
Earn $80,000 more in revenue.
Earn $80,000 less in revenue.
Earn $310,000 more in revenue.
Answer:
1. The annual economic costs for the firm described above is:
= $340,000.
2. The economic profit for the firm described above is:
= $80,000.
3. To receive a normal profit the firm described above would have to:
None of the above.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Wages and salaries expenses = $170,000
Cost of materials = $75,000
Rental expense = $60,000
Interest expense on capital = $5,000
Total expenses = $310,000
Opportunity cost = $30,000
Total costs = $340,000
Revenue per year = $420,000
1. The annual economic costs for the firm described above is:
= $340,000 ($310,000 + $30,000).
2. The economic profit for the firm described above is:
= $80,000 ($420,000 - $340,000).
3. To receive a normal profit the firm described above would have to:
None of the above.
The normal profit = $110,000 ($420,000 - $310,000)
Waterway Industries started the year with total assets of $314000 and total liabilities of $254000. During the year the business recorded $626000 in revenues, $327000 in expenses, and dividends of $61000. The net income reported by Waterway Industries for the year was
Answer:
the net income reported by Waterway Industries for the year was $299,000
Explanation:
The computation of the net income reported is as follows:
As we know that
Net income = Revenue - expenses
= $626,000 - $327,000
= $299,000
hence, the net income reported by Waterway Industries for the year was $299,000
The same should be considered
Bolka Corporation, a merchandising company, reported the following results for October: Sales $ 407,000 Cost of goods sold (all variable) $ 173,400 Total variable selling expense $ 20,400 Total fixed selling expense $ 22,200 Total variable administrative expense $ 14,800 Total fixed administrative expense $ 39,700 The contribution margin for October is: Multiple Choice $198,400 $233,600 $136,500 $345,100
Answer:
the contribution margin for October is $198,400
Explanation:
The computation of the contribution margin for October is given below:
= Sales - Cost of goods sold (all variable) - Total variable selling expense - Total variable administrative expense
= $407,000 - $173,400 - $20,400 - $14,800
= $198,400
Hence, the contribution margin for October is $198,400
Therefore the first option is correct
And, the same should be considered
ABC Manufacturing allocates overhead based on direct labor hours. You are given the following information for 2020:
Budget: Budgeted overhead $2,000, budgeted direct labor hours: 1,000
Actual: Actual overhead was $3,000, actual direct labor hours worked: 1,200
Overhead for 2020 was:_______.
a. Underapplied by $1,000
b. Underapplied by $600
c. Overapplied by $1,000
d. Overapplied by $600
Answer:
c. Overapplied by $1,000
Explanation:
Given that budgeted overhead is $2000 and actual overhead is $3000, overhead is overapplied or in excess(deficit) of overhead budget by $1000. If actual overhead were to be lower than budgeted overhead, overhead would be under applied or we would have a surplus of $1000(if budgeted overhead is $3000 and actual overhead is $1000 for example).
Joshua borrowed $1,400 for one year and paid $70 in interest. The bank charged him a service charge of $12. If Joshua repaid the loan in 12 equal monthly payments, what is the APR? (Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
APR %
Answer: 10.81%
Explanation:
The annual percentage rate is the percentage cost of credit on yearly basis.
APR will be calculated
= [(2 x n x I) /( P x ( N + 1)]
where,
n = number of months = 12
I = Finance cost = Interest + service charge = $70 + $12 = $82
P = Borrowed amount = $1,400
N= Loan period = 12
We'll then slot the values into the annual percentage rate (APR) formula and this will be:
= ( 2 x n x I) /( P x ( N + 1))
= ( 2 x 12 x 82) /( 1400 x ( 12 + 1))
= 0.1081
=10.81 %
According to a summary of the payroll of Mountain Streaming Co., $110,000 was subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. Also, $25,000 was subject to state and federal unemployment taxes.
Required:
Calculate the employer's payroll taxes.
a. Calculate the employer's payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%.
Answer:
$9800
Explanation:
This question requires us to calculate the employer's payroll taxes
His social security tax = $110000*6.0%
= 110000x0.06
=$6600
His Medicare tax = $110000*1.5%
= 110000*0.015
= $1650
His state and federal unemployment tax = 25000 dollars
State = 25000x5.4%
= $1350
Federal = 25000x0.8%
= $200
Total employers payroll tax
$(6600+1650+1350+200)
= $9800
On April 1, a company established a $150 petty cash fund. On April 15, the petty cash fund contains $5 in cash and the following paid petty cash receipts: Petty Cash Receipts Amount Advertising Expense $29.00 Gasoline Expense38.00 Miscellaneous Expense 50.00 Office Supplies 25.00 Prepare the general journal entries to (1) establish the petty cash fund, to (2) reimburse the fund, and to (3) increase its amount to $200 on April 15.
1. General journal entries to establish the petty cash fund
Date Account titles Debit Credit
April 1 Petty cash $150
Cash $150
2. General journal entries to reimburse the fund
Date Account titles Debit Credit
April 15 Advertising Expense $29.00
Gasoline Expense $38.00
Miscellaneous Expense $50.00
Office Supplies $25.00
Cash over and short $3
Cash ($150-$5) $145
3. General journal entries to increase its amount to $200 on April 15.
Date Account title s Debit Credit
April 15 Petty cash ($200-$150) $50
Cash $50
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