Demonstrate your understanding of moral principles by describing a modern moral dilemma and giving your advice for overcoming it. ​ Type a short essay of no less than 125 words describing a present-day moral dilemma, and then give your advice on how to overcome that dilemma.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:In Book I of Plato’s Republic, Cephalus defines ‘justice’ as speaking the truth and paying one’s debts. Socrates quickly refutes this account by suggesting that it would be wrong to repay certain debts—for example, to return a borrowed weapon to a friend who is not in his right mind. Socrates’ point is not that repaying debts is without moral import; rather, he wants to show that it is not always right to repay one’s debts, at least not exactly when the one to whom the debt is owed demands repayment. What we have here is a conflict between two moral norms: repaying one’s debts and protecting others from harm. And in this case, Socrates maintains that protecting others from harm is the norm that takes priority.

Nearly twenty-four centuries later, Jean-Paul Sartre described a moral conflict the resolution of which was, to many, less obvious than the resolution to the Platonic conflict. Sartre (1957) tells of a student whose brother had been killed in the German offensive of 1940. The student wanted to avenge his brother and to fight forces that he regarded as evil. But the student’s mother was living with him, and he was her one consolation in life. The student believed that he had conflicting obligations. Sartre describes him as being torn between two kinds of morality: one of limited scope but certain efficacy, personal devotion to his mother; the other of much wider scope but uncertain efficacy, attempting to contribute to the defeat of an unjust aggressor.

While the examples from Plato and Sartre are the ones most commonly cited, there are many others. Literature abounds with such cases. In Aeschylus’s Agamemnon, the protagonist ought to save his daughter and ought to lead the Greek troops to Troy; he ought to do each but he cannot do both. And Antigone, in Sophocles’s play of the same name, ought to arrange for the burial of her brother, Polyneices, and ought to obey the pronouncements of the city’s ruler, Creon; she can do each of these things, but not both. Areas of applied ethics, such as biomedical ethics, business ethics, and legal ethics, are also replete with such cases.

2. The Concept of Moral Dilemmas

What is common to the two well-known cases is conflict. In each case, an agent regards herself as having moral reasons to do each of two actions, but doing both actions is not possible. Ethicists have called situations like these moral dilemmas. The crucial features of a moral dilemma are these: the agent is required to do each of two (or more) actions; the agent can do each of the actions; but the agent cannot do both (or all) of the actions. The agent thus seems condemned to moral failure; no matter what she does, she will do something wrong (or fail to do something that she ought to do).

The Platonic case strikes many as too easy to be characterized as a genuine moral dilemma. For the agent’s solution in that case is clear; it is more important to protect people from harm than to return a borrowed weapon. And in any case, the borrowed item can be returned later, when the owner no longer poses a threat to others. Thus in this case we can say that the requirement to protect others from serious harm overrides the requirement to repay one’s debts by returning a borrowed item when its owner so demands. When one of the conflicting requirements overrides the other, we have a conflict but not a genuine moral dilemma. So in addition to the features mentioned above, in order to have a genuine moral dilemma it must also be true that neither of the conflicting requirements is overridden (Sinnott-Armstrong 1988, Chapter 1).

Explanation:


Related Questions

Hey guys another riddle for yall Brainliest for fastest and right

Imma make like a tree and ____
good luck

Answers

IMMA MAKE LIKE A TREE AND LEAF!!!

Should Delaware change the driving age? ​

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion no the driving age in Delaware is responsible enough

Explanation:

I said to the boys where are you going now​

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Where? Are you going with the boys

According to the Classical Model of aggregate
demand, any increase in real GDP must come
from which of the following occurring?
A. a leftward shift in the LRAS curve
B. a rightward shift in the LRAS curve
C. a leftward shift in the AD curve

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Because I’m smart

According to the Classical Model of aggregate demand, any increase in real GDP must come from  a leftward shift in the AD curve. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is GDP?

The total financial or market worth of all of the finished products and services generated within a nation's boundaries during a certain time period is known as the gross domestic product (GDP). It serves as a thorough assessment of the state of the economy in a particular nation because it is a wide indicator of total domestic production.

Even while GDP is frequently estimated on a yearly basis, it can also be calculated quarterly. For instance, the government of the United States produces an annualised GDP estimate for both the calendar year and each fiscal quarter. Each piece of data in this report is presented in real terms, which means that it has been adjusted to fluctuations in prices and is therefore net of inflation. According to the Classical Model of aggregate demand, any increase in real GDP must come from  a leftward shift in the AD curve.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

To know more about GDP, here:

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#SPJ2

Which answer best summarizes the poem and incorporates its theme? The poem describes examples of how a child rebels to convey the idea that mothers and their children grow apart over time. The poem lists physical and emotional similarities between a mother and child to prove mothers and their children often look and think alike. The speaker describes mistakes that her mother has overlooked to demonstrate that mothers believe their children can do no wrong. The speaker describes ways her mother helps her succeed to show that mothers often think of their children before themselves.

Answers

Since the poem has not been provided and I was unable to find it online, the general answer below will help you read it and decide what the best option is:

The theme of the poem will be the message, idea, or meaning that the author wishes to convey.Depending on how the author describes the mother and the child, you will be able to decide what the theme is. Look for differences or similarities between the two.

In literature, theme is the message conveyed by an author through her literary work.

When we read a poem, a novel, or an essay, for example, we are able to say what the author is telling us, what message she wants us to understand from our reading.

Since we do not know what poem this question refers to, you can follow some tips to find its theme:

Read the poem thoroughly, more than once.Look for descriptions of the characters (mother and child) or events.Ask yourself what those descriptions tell you, whether mother and child are growing apart or whether they remain close, for example.Imagine that you have to tell someone about the poem. The way you would do it is the summary of the poem. The summary will certainly contain the theme, the message of the poem.

Learn more about theme here:

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"The great creators-the thinkers,
the artists, the scientists, the
inventors-stood alone against the
men of their time. Every great new
thought was opposed."

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Answer:

the inverters

Explanation:

theyembero high school___(find)2007.​

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Answer:

Theyembero high school was found in (find)2007.​

Explanation:

Have a great day!

what does life success mean to you?

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Answer:

It is the ability to reach your goals in life, whatever those goals may be.

Class Activity- Directions: In order to fully understand the power of the narrator, read the passage from Chapter Three below, then answer the questions that follow. Sometimes the work was hard; the implements had been designed for human beings and not for animals, and it was a great drawback that no animal was able to use any tool that involved standing on his hind legs. But the pigs were so clever that they could think of a way round every difficulty. As for the horses, they knew every inch of the field, and in fact understood the business of mowing and raking far better than Jones and his men had ever done. The pigs did not actually work but directed and supervised the others. With their superior knowledge it was natural that they should assume the leadership. Boxer and Clover would harness themselves to the cutter or the horse-rake (no bits or reins were needed in these days, of course) and tramp steadily round and round the field with a pig walking behind and calling out "Gee up, comrade!" or "Whoa back, comrade!" as the case might be. And every animal down to the humblest worked at turning the hay and gathering it. Even the ducks and hens toiled to and fro all day in the sun, carrying tiny wisps of hay in their beaks. In the end they finished the harvest in two days' less time than it had usually taken Jones and his men. Moreover, it was the biggest harvest that the farm had ever seen. There was no wastage whatever; the hens and ducks with their sharp eyes had gathered up the very last stalk. And not an animal on the farm had stolen so much as a mouthful.
1. Underline/highlight the words, phrases, and/or sentences that are particularly expressive of the narrator’s tone. What is the tone of the passage?
2. What is the effect of such a tone? How does it add to our experience of reading the story?
3. Why do you think the author has chosen to tell the story from this particular point of view?
4. How does the narrator feel about the amount of work the pigs are doing on the farm?

Answers

1a. The words, phrases, and/or sentences that are particularly expressive of the narrator’s tone are:

Sometimes the work was hard.Great drawback.The pigs did not actually work.Even the ducks and hens toiled to and fro all day in the sun.It was the biggest harvest that the farm had ever seen.There was no wastage whatever.

1b. The tone of the passage is objective.

2. The objective tone had a neutral effect. Thus, the reader could tell exactly how things happened on the farm.

3. The author chose to use the objective point of view to help the reader know what he saw and heard on the farm but not what the characters thought or felt.

4. The narrator feels that the pigs were doing a huge amount of work in their supervisory position.

The narrator in this passage used an objective tone to talk about the events that transpired on the farm without bias. This added neutrality to the passage as we are able to see what actually happened.

He also believed that even though the pigs were not doing hard physical labor, their supervisory work was equally important.

Learn more about the objective tone here:

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write the meaning of each word

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Answer:

oh what words? u need to include a attachment or a list of the words

1. What comfort does the Chorus offer Antigone in scene 4?

Answers

the people pity her, she will be remembered for what she did and she will honored

The energy gained by second-order consumers is_______ the energy gained from first-order consumers.

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Answer:

1/10 (10%)

Explanation:

Only a tenth of the energy is retracted up the food cycle.

Also, this seems to be a bio question... its under the English category

Why do authors revise their work?

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Answer:

Authors revise their work because they need to review a text/writing for spelling, grammar and punctuation errors so they dont confuse the reader.


Fix these three run-ons.

1. I dislike you I love you.
2. The kids were playing too much and they were getting on my nerves I punished both of them.
3. The school is broken down it has nice teachers.

Answers

Answer:

1. I dislike you. I love you.

2. The kids were playing to much and they were getting on my nerves. I punished both of them.

3. The school is broken down. It has nice teachers.

Explanation:

Tip put a period where it sounds like you need to pause. Works most of the time :)

HOPE IT HELPS

Answer:

1) I dislike you. I love you.

2) The kids were playing too much and they were getting on my nerves, so I punished both of them.

3) The school is broken down. It has nice teachers.

Explanation:

Separate clauses, or statements, should be either separated into different sentences or by a comma and a word like "so" or "and". For example, instead of "The weather was nice I went on a walk" it could be "The weather was nice, so I went on a walk." (usually used for cause and effect) or "The weather was nice, and I went on a walk." (two related things) or "The weather was nice. I went on a walk." (used for more separate statements) Hope this helps!

giving brainliest !!!

Answers

Answers:

1) Every composition has three main parts: introduction, body, and conclusion.

The introduction is the paragraph that introduces the topic and states the thesis.

The body are several paragraphs after the introduction. The body support and develops the thesis. And the conclusion is the paragraph that gives the final point.

2) The statements that exemplify strong thesis statements would be:

The brief history of television is punctuated by major changes in technology.Although fitness experts all agree that weight lifting can be beneficial, they disagree over the ideal regimen.

'Thesis Statement' is described as the statement that functions to reveal the central claim or idea of the author's work briefly.

It informs the readers about the upcoming argument or subject of the essay or paper that the author will deal with throughout the work.

The key characteristics of a strong thesis statement would be:

Arguability.

Precise(Neither too broad nor too narrow)

Focused and particular.

Clarity.

The third and fifth statements most adequately contain these characteristics while the other options fail to do so due to either being too wide or too brief which makes them lack clarity and focus.

Thus, options B. and D. are the correct answers.

help quicklyyyy!!! I neeed the answer fast!

Answers

Answer:

It's B.

Explanation:

it’s BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

Careless people in The Great Gatsby include
Select one:
a. Nick
b. Myrtle
c. Wilson
d. All of the above

Answers

I think it would be B or possibly C but for sure not A or D.

(I recently did a project about this book)

Nick seemed to care about a lot of the characters, marking A and D off the list. Wilson also seemed to have cared about people (especially when Myrtle died). I feel that Myrtle didn't seem to care about people whereas Myrtle seemed to be embarassing some of the characters.

What makes a hero? Who are the individuals that you consider to be heroic? What are heroic deeds? What are some heroic qualities?


Answers

Answer:

Hero's are people that help. (For the question Who are the individuals that you consider to be heroic? You can put any Friend/Family member.) Heroic deeds are helping your mum do chores or just helping people. Some heroric qualities are being brave and smart but also kind.

Explanation:


Asking the question "Why is this true?" is a good way to generate
for speeches on question of fact.

Answers

Answer:

I'm not quite sure what you mean, but i'll answer as best as I can.

Questions such as "why is this true" is a rhetorical question, it is not meant to be answered but is more so put in to make people think about what the answer should be. Emphasises people to understand and has a direct effect on the audiences.

Hope this help, please like my answer and mark me as brainliest! :)

In the Moon of Leaves were singing, and the sun From Sleep awaking

Aliteration
Personification
Metaphor
Simile

Answers

Answer:

Personification

Explanation:

This is bc the author added human like characteristics to a non living thing

hope this helps :)

In your own observation and experiences, do you think 4ps help the impoverished families uplift their standard of living? support your answer​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, I agree, since the members themselves provide the funding, not us. 527 political action committees (PACs) are 527 organizations that aggregate campaign donations from members and give those monies to campaigns for or against politicians, ballot initiatives, and legislation in the US. Campaign financing in the United States is the subject of this phrase, which has a very particular meaning. according to article, Corley, Matt (March 14, 2012). "Political Scientist Morris Fiorina Used the Term Super PAC In 2002". Component Parts.

Does Tom change over the course of the story

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation: Both protagonist and antagonist can change if they are signs of change and at the ending, he changes but you need to be a little more specific about your question and also you can do it :)

write a letter to your uncle about your upcoming graduation
2-3 paragraphs ​

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Answer:

Dear uncle I hope my letter will give you a great sprits and health. I made it I finally graduated after long hour of studying my hard work finally paid off. I am one step closer to my dreams.

What conflict does the protagonist face? Condensed milk

Answers

Answer:

The conflict is between the narrator and protagonist, a prisoner of forced labor in a Soviet gulag, and Shestakov, a fellow prisoner who has been given a more comfortable job. Shestakov offers a plan of escape, which the protagonist deduces is intended to fail.

Explanation:

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in act 2 scene 1 of Twelfth Night, Sebastian tells Antonio that his twin sister drowned in a shipwreck. What literary device is this an example of?
A) Flashback
B) Dramatic Irony
C) Foreshadowing
D) Situational Irony​

Answers

In the parlance of literature, when the audience knows a thing about a character that the character himself or herself doesn't know, it is called Dramatic Irony.

Read carefully again, the question states that Sebastian told Antonio that his twin sister (Viola) drowned in a shipwreck. Notice again that all of this happened in Act II Scene I.

Fast-forward to Act II Scene II, we see very clearly that Viola is very much alive although disguised as Cesario.

Dramatic Irony is a literary technique that was originally used in Greek tragedy.

The correction option, therefore, is Option B.

Learn more about Dramatic Irony in the link below:

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Which type of conflict involves completely ignoring another individual in the workplace?

Answers

Answer:

rumours

Explanation:

Identify whether the underlined clause is dependent or independent.
When the bus reached the Silicon Valley, Tom yelled in excitement.
1)
2)
As much as we like John, we don't quite agree with him in this matter.
3)
Our new English teacher is Mrs. Scarlett who is a Harvard graduate.
4)
I love the weather in Miami, although it is hot there.


Answers

Answer:

1. Independent Clause "When the bus reached the Silicon Valley

Dependent Clause "Tom yelled in excitement"

please help me asapp!! I'll give tons of points.​

Answers

Answer:

1. snowballed

2. publicity

3. via

4. hits

5. consent

6. anarchy

7. vandalized

8. unauthorized

Explanation:

Makes sense and fits.

Read the poem.

For You O Democracy
by Walt Whitman

In this poem, Whitman celebrates America’s infinite possibility as a new nation. Whitman weaves imagery of the American landscape with ideals like unity, harmony, and patriotism.

Come, I will make the continent indissoluble,
I will make the most splendid race the sun ever shone upon,
I will make divine magnetic lands,
With the love of comrades,
With the life-long love of comrades.

I will plant companionship thick as trees along all the rivers of America, and
along the shores of the great lakes, and all over the prairies,
I will make inseparable cities with their arms about each other’s necks,
By the love of comrades,
By the manly love of comrades.

For you these from me, O Democracy, to serve you ma femme!
For you, for you I am trilling these songs.

PROVIDE A IMAGE AND PROOF OF THE RIGHT ANSWER FOR VERIFICATION AND PROOF THAT ITS RIGHT!

Read this line from "For You O Democracy."

I will make divine magnetic lands

What does this line suggest?


America will attract the attention of spiritual leaders.

Democratic forces will alter American landscapes.

The ideals of democracy will draw people to America.

America’s natural resources will become valuable assets.

Answers

Answer:

The ideals of democracy will draw people to America.

Explanation:

The words 'divine' and 'magnetic' suggest that the 'lands' created will be so pleasing that many will be drawn to it.

Which of the following is most similar in meaning to particular:
A: special
B: simple
C: careful
D specific
E: obvious​

Answers

I think it is A. Special is a synonym to particular.

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