Answer:
Elements fill the lowest energy subshells first(Aufbau's rule), and the 4s subshell is lower energy than the 3d, making the labeling deceiving. In some rare situations, the electrons would rather have Hund's rule be respected more, having all electrons facing one way with no doubled up because it is more stable(these are pretty rare and usually deal with transition metals like copper).
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
As it has less energy than the 3d orbital, the 4s orbital fills next. Following the filling of the electrons, 4s has more energy than 3d. Therefore, the two electrons in the 4s are at a higher energy than they could be in the 3d since it has a vacancy. As a result, electrons transition from a higher to a lower energy orbital.
What are electrons ?The elementary electric charge of the electron is a negative one, making it a subatomic particle. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which are part of the lepton particle family's first generation, are typically regarded to be elementary particles.
Since 4s electrons are bound by the nucleus farther away and more loosely than 3d electrons, 4s electrons are eliminated first rather than 3d electrons.
The 4s orbital should always be filled before the 3d orbitals, according to the Aufbau principle, although this isn't the case for the majority of elements. After Sc, electrons actually enter the 3d orbitals first because they have a lower energy than the 4s orbital.
Thus, electrons transition from a higher to a lower energy orbital.
To learn more about an electron, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/1255220
#SPJ2
Which of the following is an example of applied research?
a. Developing a way to remove dangerous chemicals from water.
b. Looking for life on distance planets
C. Studying how radiation effects humans.
d. Studying how listening to music affects your mood.
.A.
Explanation:
The example of applied research to developing a way to remove dangerous to chemical resources from chemical water
why is the Dna molecule able to open up and close?
Answer:
The breaking of the hydrogen bonds due to the force relieves the torsional stress stored in a double helix. As a result, the nucleotide strands rotate more freely about the axis of a helix and start unwinding. ... The DNA unzipping and the DNA unwinding result in a structural transformation from dsDNA to ssDNA.
hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thankss
Answer:
H2 + CuO======Cu + H2O
Explanation:
Cu is copper
H is hydrogen
H2O is water
O is oxygen
CuO is copper 11 oxide
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{H _{2(g)} + CuO _{(s)} → Cu _{(s)} + H _{2} O _{(g)} }}[/tex]
It's balancing, hope it helps
The volume of a 76.52 g sample of methane gas is 32.7 L at 26.9 °C and 4.45 atm. What will its volume be at 95.4 °C and 1.7 atm?
Answer:
The volume of a 76.52 g sample of methane gas is
32.7 L at 26.9 °C and 4.45 atm. What will its volume be at 95.4 °C and 1.7 atm?
which statement best describes a chemical property of a mineral
Answer:
The mineral forms gas bubbles when a sample is stored in water
Answer:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Explanation:
i dont know 8th and i am not sure baout carbonic acid in 10 th but they are balanced
What is the mass of the block of iron that has 10 cm 5 cm and 2 centimeters
Answer:
787.4g
Explanation:
The dimensions of the iron block is given as follows;
L = 10cm, B = 5cm, H = 2cm
Volume = L × B × H
Volume = 10 × 5 × 2
Volume = 100cm³
Density of iron metal = 7.874 g/cm³
Using the formula;
Density = mass/volume
Mass = density × volume
Mass = 7.874 × 100
Mass of iron = 787.4g
A bedroom that measures 11 ft by 12 ft by 8.0 ft contains 35.41 kg of air at 25 C. What is the pressure of the air in the room? You may assume that the molar mass of air is 29.0 g/mole.
Answer:
9.97×10⁻⁴ atm
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT............... Equation 1
Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles of air, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
make P the subject of the equation
P = nRT/V............ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V = (11×12×8) ft³ = 1056 ft³ = (1056×28.3168) = 29902.5 L, T = 25°C = (25+273) = 298 K, n = 35.41/29 = 1.22 mole
Constant: R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
P = 1.22×0.082×298/29902.5
P = 9.97×10⁻⁴ atm
Determinar el volumen de 20 kg de benceno si su densidad es de 0,88g/cm3
Answer:
volume = mass/ densidad
0.88g/cm3 = 880kg/m3
v=20kg/880kg/m3
v=0.02272727272
o puede ser 0.0227
o tambien puede ser 0.023
How many electrons are in an ion of sulfur (82)?
The Periodic Table
O A. 2
B. 16
O
C. 8
D. 18
Answer:
B 16
Explanation:
the atomicnumber =protons of the atom =electrons do keep in mind that they are charged negatief
What is the aim of cleaning of the iron nails before doing the experiment?
Is it possible to prepare chlorine in lab without application of heat?
Answer:
i think it will explode
write down the uses of periodic table।
Answer:
the uses of periodic table is we can classify the elements in different groups.I think.
Answer:
the list is endless so those are some of them but I am sure there are more.
Explanation:
everyone feel free to add
6c.Calculate the maximum volume, in dm3, of chlorine gas at Stp that can be obtained from 23.4 tonnes of molten sodium chloride. 1 tonne= 10^6 Mr of NaCl=58.5 molar volume of chlorine at stp= 24dm3 Give your answer in standard format.
Answer:
4.48×10⁶ dm³
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 23.4 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:
1 tonne = 10⁶ g
Therefore,
23.4 tonnes = 23.4 × 10⁶
23.4 tonnes = 2.34×10⁷ g
Thus, 23.4 tonnes is equivalent to 2.34×10⁷ g
Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 2.34×10⁷ g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ g
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mole of NaCl =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ / 58.5
Mole of NaCl = 4×10⁵ moles
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of chlorine, Cl₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
2NaCl —> 2Na + Cl₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl₂.
Therefore, 4×10⁵ moles of NaCl will react to produce = (4×10⁵ × 1)/2 = 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂.
Thus, 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl₂ produced. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of Cl₂ at stp = 22.4 dm³
Therefore,
2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 2×10⁵ 22.4
2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 4.48×10⁶ dm³
Thus, the volume of chlorine obtained from the reaction is 4.48×10⁶ dm³
Which of the following elements will most likely not form an ion at all?
Br
Na
O
Ar
Mg
Answer:
О
because it has the fewest number of electrons
Water is dipolar because:
A. It has two hydrogens, each of which pulls oxygen's electrons and separates the
charges into two areas.
B. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a
slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
C. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a
slight positive and hydrogens a slight negative charge.
OD. It has two hydrogens, each of which has its own polar area.
Answer:
B. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
Explanation:
In the water molecule (H2O), an oxygen atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. Oxygen atom is much more electronegative (has more attraction for electrons) than hydrogen atom, hence, it pulls electrons from one one of the hydrogen atoms bonded to it making it more negatively charged and the hydrogen atom, more positively charged.
The possession of positive charge (+) and negative charge (-) in the same molecule, caused by uneven flow of electrons is what it means to be DIPOLAR (from dipole). Hence, water is DIPOLAR because oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
Give reasons. a. Troposphere is affected maximum by human activities.
Answer:
it is where the ozone layer is locate which is affected by human activities
What word chemical equation describes Cavendish’s experiment with zinc?
WILL GIVE BRANLIEST !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
The reaction between zinc and HCl is given by the symbolic equation
Zn + HCl → ZnCl2 + H2.
Aluminum hydroxide containing medicine is used for gastric why
Answer:
Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids used together to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. They may be used to treat these symptoms in patients with peptic ulcer, gastritis, esophagitis, hiatal hernia, or too much acid in the stomach (gastric hyperacidity).
Answer:
wow it's a very nice question
why mixture of stone pebbles And water is concerned considered suspension you are provided with a mixture of sand salt and camphor how would you separate these particles explain in detail
Answer:
camphor sublimates salt is soluble in water while sand does not sublime and does not dissolve in water you first heat the mixture in a beaker covered with a watch glass camphor will then accumulate on the watch glass then you dissolve the remaining mixture of sand and salt salt will dissolve forming a salt solution then you filter using a filter paper and a beaker the residue on the filter paper is sand while the filtrate is salt solution you then heat the salt solution so that it can evaporate leaving salt particles thus you will have obtained salt sand and camphor
When 120 g of carbon reacts completely with 320 g of oxygen the mass of carbon dioxide formed will be?
2HNO3+ Cu O -> Cu (NO3)2 + H₂O
Answer:
it is already balanced bro
Mass of A = 320 g
Volume of A= 64 cm3
A
Density of B = 3 g/cm3
Volume of B = 27 cm3
(Not drawn to scale)
11
22. What is the density of cube A?
A) 0.2 g/cm3 B) 5.0 g/cm3
C) 12.8 g/cm D) 64.0 g/cm3
Answer:
Mass of A=320g
Volume of A=64cm3
Density of B =3g/cm3
Volume of B = 27 cm3
(Not drawn to scale)
and the density of cube A =5.0g/cm3
Please mark me a brainlist
The density of the object that has been labelled as A from the calculation is 5.0 g/ [tex]cm^3[/tex]. Option B
What is the density?
Density is a physical property of matter that measures how much mass is contained within a given volume.
Density is a fundamental property of matter that describes how mass is distributed within a given volume. It is a useful parameter in various scientific, engineering, and everyday applications.
We know that;
Density = Mass/Volume
= 320 g/64 [tex]cm^3[/tex]
= 5.0 g/ [tex]cm^3[/tex] as seen here
Learn more about density:https://brainly.com/question/29775886
#SPJ3
help pls I really need the answer I will brainlest
Answer:
Latitude: the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth's equator, or of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator, usually expressed in degrees and minutes. (Left to right)
Longitude: the angular distance of a place east or west of the meridian at Greenwich, England, or west of the standard meridian of a celestial object, usually expressed in degrees and minutes. (Up and down)
Three Balanced equations for Ammonium salt+Alkali=Salt+water+carbon dioxide
Answer:
NH₄Cl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -> NaCl (aq) + H₂O (l) + NH₃ (g)
(NH₄)₂CO₃ (aq) + 2KOH (aq) -> K₂CO₃ (aq) + 2H₂O (l) + 2NH₃(g)
NH₄NO₃ (aq) + LiOH (aq) -> LiNO₃ (aq) + H₂O (l) + NH₃ (g)
Explanation:
The gas liberated when an alkali reacts with an ammonium salt is NH₃ (ammonia), not CO₂.
Which of the following oxides is amphoteric oxide?
A)Na2O
B)Al2O3
C)MgO
D)SO2
Answer:
absolutely B because Al2O3 could react with axit and bazo
Explanation:
Answer:
"Aluminum oxide, beryllium oxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide all are amphoteric. They have reactions as both a base and an acid."
Explanation:
Which atom is abundant in the universe
Answer:
hydrogen is abundant in nature
30 POINTS!! Will mark brainliest if correct answer and all work is shown! What mass in grams of tin would be required to completely react with 1.30 L of 0.750 M HBr in the following chemical reaction? Sn(s) + 4 HBr(aq) → SnBr₄ (aq) + 2 H₂ (g)
Answer:
mSn=0.24375*59=14.38125
Explanation:
nHBr=1.3*0.75=0.975
nSn=1/4nHBR=0.975/4=0.24375
mSn=0.24375*59=14.38125
I pls help me this is the question:
define the following terms below
Answer:
natural resources: materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.
renewable resources: a natural resource that is unlimited or that is naturally replenished rather quickly, such as sunlight or water
non renewable resources: (also called a finite resource) is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption.
which of the following statements is true about alkali?
A) bases that soluble in water
B) shows a pH value less than 7
C) Ionises in water to form hydroxonium ions
D) Reacts with carbonate salt to release carbon dioxide gas
Answer:
it should be letter c
Explanation:
I hope this help
