Gaseous methane (CH4) will react with gaseous oxygen (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water . Suppose 2.73 g of methane is mixed with 6.7 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.8g of H2O are produced

Explanation:

The balanced reaction of the problem is:

CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

Where 1 mole of CH4 reacts with 2 moles of O2

To solve this question we need to find, as first, the moles of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of H2O produced and its mass as follows:

Moles CH4 - 16.04g/mol-

2.73g * (1mol/16.04g) = 0.170 moles CH4

Moles O2 -32g/mol-

6.7g (1mol/32g) = 0.209 moles O2

For a complete reaction of 0.170 moles of CH4 are needed:

0.170 moles CH4 * (2 mol O2 / 1mol CH4) = 0.340 moles O2

As there are just 0.209 moles of O2, oxygen is limiting reactant

The moles of water produced are:

0.209 moles O2 * (2mol H2O / 2mol O2) = 0.209 moles H2O

Mass water -Molar mass: 18.01g/mol-

0.209 moles H2O * (18.01g/mol) = 3.8g of H2O are produced


Related Questions

How many liters of 0.200 M sodium hydroxide do you need to titrate 0.300 L of a 0.100 M diprotic acid to the equivalence point?

Answers

The volume of the sodium hydroxide solution needed for the reaction is 0.3 L

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

H₂X + 2NaOH → 2H₂O + Na₂X

From the balanced equation above, the following data were obtained:

The mole ratio of the acid, H₂X (nA) = 1The mole ratio of base, NaOH (nB) = 2

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.2 M. Volume of acid, H₂X (Va) = 0.3 L. Molarity of acid, H₂X (Ma) = 0.1 M. Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.1 × 0.3) / (0.2 × Vb) = 1/2

0.03 / (0.2 × Vb) = 1/2

Cross multiply

0.03 × 2 = 0.2 × Vb

0.06 = 0.2 × Vb

Divide both side by 0.2

Vb = 0.06 / 0.2

Vb = 0.3 L

Therefore, the volume of NaOH needed for the reaction is 0.3 L

Learn more on titration: https://brainly.com/question/23298305

2. A compound with an empirical formula of C2H3Br2 has a molar mass of 373.69 g/mol. What is
the molecular formula?
(The molar mass of C2H3Br2 = 186.85 g/mol)
E) C4H6Br4
А) C2H3Br2
B) CHBr
C) C6H9Br6 D) C4H6Br2
(0.5 Points)
A

Answers

C4H6Br4
Because 373.69 is the mass we want, but the empirical mass so far is 186.85

If you notice, 186.85 x 2 is 373.69
So now we times every number in
C2H3Br2 by 2
So c4h6Br4

Empirical is the simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound. Molecular formula is n times the empirical formula, where n is integers 1,2,... The molecular formula is  C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]Br[tex]_4[/tex]. The correct option is option E.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula gives the proportion of the element that is present in a compound. It does not give information about the actual number or the arrangements of the atoms.

n=empirical formula mass÷ molecular formula mass

n=1,2,3....

empirical formula mass = 373.69 g/mol

molecular formula mass=  186.85 g/mol

substituting all the given values in the above formula, we get

n=  186.85 g/mol÷  373.69 g/mol

   = 2

Multiply C[tex]_2[/tex]H[tex]_3[/tex]Br[tex]_2[/tex] by 2, which comes out to be C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]Br[tex]_4[/tex].

Therefore, the molecular formula is C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]Br[tex]_4[/tex]. The correct option is option E.

To know more about empirical formula, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14044066

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what is meaning of coordination bond?​

Answers

Answer:

Coordinate-bond meaning

A type of covalent bond in which both the shared electrons are contributed by one of the two atoms. ... The definition of a coordinate bond is a chemical bond between two atoms when one of the atoms shares a pair of electrons.

Explanation:

Explanation:

is a covalent bond in the sharing of electron pair equally between two atoms in which each atom contribute an electron.

it is form when atomic orbitals of atoms each containing an unpaired electron overlap to share the pair of electrons.

PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLISET PLS HELPPPP

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A because the rest wouldnt go good with the work

Explanation:

how many sightings of fish in spongebob were there, person who gets it right will get brainliest on god on everything

Answers

Depens on the fish, the skinny brown one appears ABOUT 960 times

What is the stock name for chromic ion

Answers

Answer:

Chromium(III)

PubChem CID 27668

Structure Find Similar Structures

Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet

Molecular Formula Cr+3

Synonyms Chromium(III) Chromic ion chromium(3+) CHROMIUM (III) Chromic cation More

The law of conservation of matter states that matter can be neither created nor destroyed. Your friend shows you the following chemical equation: CaCO,CaO+CO, He says that because the oxygen atoms are split between two different molecules in the products, the equation does not support the law of conservation of matter. Is your friend right? Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

According to conservation of matter, there should be equal amounts of all elements on both the reactant and product side.

Reactant:

1 Ca

1 C

1 O

Product:

1 Ca

1 C

3 O

Therefore, your friend is right because the law of conservation of matter is not followed in this chemical equation.

Explanation:

can y’all please help me answer?

Answers

Answer:

It really depends on the situation. If you have 1000 elk and 2 wolves, they really would play a better role in killing off elk so that the elk population doesn't get over populated and diseased, causing a major population collapse. But if there were only 10 elk and 50 wolves, the wolves would play a very negative role on the population.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

What are the gas laws? (Include Boyle's law, charles's law, gay lussac's law, an avogadro's law) Could someone please summarize these for me ples? Brainliest answer also yes

Answers

Answer:

Boyle's Law: When the pressure of a gas increases, the volume of the gas will decrease as long as the temperature and amount of gas are constant.

So basically pressure is inversely proportional to Volume, when one increases, the other decreases, vice versa.

Equation: [tex]P_{1} V_{1} = P_{2} V_{2}[/tex]

Charles Law: When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume of a gas will also increase if the pressure and amount of gas are constant.

So basically Temperature and volume are directly proportional.

Equation: [tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]

Gay Lussac's Law: When the temperature of a gas increases, the pressure of a gas also increases when volume and the amount of gas remain constant.

Basically, Temperature and Pressure are directly proportional.

Equation: [tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]

Avogadro's Law: The most intuitive gas law. When you increase the amount of gas, the volume will also increase.

Meaning the moles (amount of gas) is directly proportional to volume.

Equation: [tex]\frac{V_{1} }{n_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{n_{2} }[/tex] (n stands for moles)

There is a combined gas law and ideal gas law but those are just the gas laws mentioned above but combined together. These should be everything.

Answer:

Boyle Law is when pressure and volume have a reverse relationship when temperature is the same.Charles law is basically when volume and temperature have a relationship when the pressure is the same.Lussac Law is I think just when I pressure and temperature is directly tied together when the volume stays the same.I dont think there is any "avogadro law", there is only pressure volume and temperature.

Please give brainliest thanks :D

Passive prostheses are:
- self-regulated
- easily corroded
- made of nanotubes
- self-powered

Answers

Passive prostheses are self-regulating, as shown in the first answer option.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Passive prostheses are devices used to replace parts of the body that were lost by an incident.These prostheses are very useful to establish balance or the aesthetics of the body, but they have no articulations and no movement mechanism, being static.

This limitation allows passive prostheses not to need external regulation and to be self-regulated by fitting the body parts.

You can find more information about articulations and their effects on the link:

https://brainly.com/question/5847359?referrer=searchResults

Answer:

self-powered.

Which of the following is an example of a scientific model?

The total inches of rainfall during a thunderstorm
A telescope used to study the stars
A computer program that simulates atmospheric conditions
A song about the Grand Canyon

Answers

A computer program that simulates atmosphere conditions :)

describe the atomic models above in terms of

a. location of nucleus
b.location of electrons

Answers

I will pick b. I am not sure yet

Consider the energy transfers and transformations that occur when a person rides a bicycle. Describe thi
process by selecting the correct options from the drop-down menus.
Chemical energy is transformed into
energy in the person's muscles.
Kinetic energy is
from the person's legs to the pedals.
Kinetic energy is
thermal energy due to friction when the wheels get warm.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

b,a,b

Explanation:

The energy transfers and transformations that occur are kinetic energy is from the person's legs to the pedals and thermal energy due to friction when the wheels get warm.

What is law of conservation of energy?

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.

The energy transfers and transformations that occur when a person rides a bicycle are:

Kinetic energy is from the person's legs to the pedals Thermal energy due to friction when the wheels get warm

Learn more about conservation of energy here: https://brainly.com/question/24772394

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What volume of 0.100 M AgNO3 is
needed to react completely with
45.0 mL of 0.230 M Na2S?
2AgNO3 + Na2S → Ag2S + 2NaNO3
[?] mL AgNO3

Answers

Answer:

448mL AgNO3

Explanation:

M x V

n = 0.230 x .045 = 0.01

2AgNO3 + Na2S --> Ag2S+2NaNO3

1 mol Ag2S --> 2 moles AgNO3

.01 mol Ag2S --> ? moles AgNO3

.01x2/1=.02 moles AgNO3

Moles to L conversion is multiplying by 22.4L so we do .02 x 22.4=0.448L

Then we convert to mL so we multiply by 1000 (1000 x 0.448)

448mL AgNO3

There you go friend, good luck with chemistry :)

a sample of glucose contains 1.250x10^21 carbon atoms, how many atoms of hydrogen does it contain?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen = 2.5 * 10^21

Explanation:

Chemical Formula Glucose: C₆H₁₂O₆

One of the ways you could do  this is to notice that for every carbon atom there are two Hydrogen atoms. You can state this more formally by using the formula to set up a ratio: 12/6 = hydrogen to Carbon

So if there are 1.250 * 10^21 Carbon atoms in the Glucose sample, then there will be twice as many hydrogen atoms.

H = 2 * 1.25 * 10^21 = 2.5 * 10^21 atoms

You could do this more formally by setting up a proportion.

6 Carbon / 12 Hydrogen = 1.25*10^21 /  x         Cross Multiply

6*x = 12 * 1.25*10^21                                           Combine the right

6x = 1.5 * 10^22                                                  Divide by 6

x = 2.5 * 10^21

4 Mg & 3 Cu(NO3)2 + Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + Cu (s)

balance?

Answers

Here you go

Mg + 2CuNO3 → Mg(NO3)2 + 2Cu

list 2 sources of waste water

Answers

Answer:

residential and domestic sources.

Explanation:

residential and domestic waist


brainly!!

non-protein amino acid (A) orithine (B) homocysteine

Answers

Answer:

Homocysteine is though to be a non-protein animo acid. however in vintro studies suggest that Homocysteine is likely to be incorporated by inderict

what takes place when the pollen of the one plants move and fertilize the ovum of another plant​

Answers

In angiosperms, pollination is defined as the placement or transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of the same or a different flower. ... Upon transfer, the pollen germinates to form the pollen tube and the sperm that fertilize the egg

What is the empirical formula for C2H4S2?

Answers

Answer:

46

Explanation: ihjk

How many decigrams of chromium are in 3.19 x 10^23 atoms of chromium? show work

Answers

mol = 3.19 × 10^23/6.02^23

= 0.529 mol

mass = 0.529 × 52

= 27.508 g

g to decigram

= 27.508 × 10

= 275.08 decigram

A substance has a molar heat of combustion of -810.4 kj/mol. when 0.285 mol of the substance is burned in a calorimeter containing 8.60 kg of water, the increase in water temperature is:

Answers

Answer:

6.42 °C

Explanation:

Q = mcΔT

Q = energy gain/release (J)

m = mass (kg)

c = specific heat capacity (J/°C/kg)

ΔT = change in temperature (°C)

Qs = n(ΔH°c)

Qs = energy gained/released from substance (kJ)

n = moles (mol)

ΔH°c = molar heat of combustion (kJ/mol)

m = 8.60

n = 0.285

ΔH°c = -810.4

c (of water) = 4184

Qs = 0.285(-810.4)

Qs = -230.964 (or -230964 J)

Q = 230964

230964 = (8.60)(4184)ΔT

230964 = 35982.4(ΔT)

ΔT = 6.4188... °C → 6.42 °C

Hi what is kinematic??

Answers

Answer:

Kinematics is a branch of physics concerned with the geometrically possible motion of a body or system of bodies without considering the  forces which are involved

Hope it helpsssss.!!!!

I have a problem with solving this type of chemistry problem. Please Help!

Answers

Umm what chemistry problem ? Umm you could send it so that l can help you better .

What is a scientific law?

Answers

Answer:

Scientific laws or laws of science are statements, based on repeated experiments or observations, that describe or predict a range of natural phenomena. The term law has diverse usage in many cases across all fields of natural science.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Answer:

Scientific laws or laws of science are statements, based on repeated experiments or observations, that describe or predict a range of natural phenomena. Scientific law differs from scientific theory. The main difference between a law and a theory is that a theory tries to explain the reasoning behind something that occurs in nature, whereas scientific laws are just descriptive accounts of how something occurs in nature.

A sample of CO2 gas at 100 degrees Celsius has a volume of 250 mL at 760 mm Hg. How many moles of CO2 are present

Answers

There are 8.16 × 10-³ moles of CO2 gas at 100°C with a volume of 250 mL at 760 mm Hg.

HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES:

The number of moles of a sample of gas can be calculated using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure of gas (atm)V = volume (L)n = number of moles (mol)R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)T = temperature (K)

According to this question;

P = 760mmHg = 1 atmT = 100°C = 100 + 273 = 373KV = 250mL = 0.250Ln = ?

1 × 0.250 = n × 0.0821 × 373

0.250 = 30.62n

n = 0.250 ÷ 30.62

n = 8.16 × 10-³mol

Therefore, there are 8.16 × 10-³ moles of CO2 gas at 100°C with a volume of 250 mL at 760 mm Hg.

Learn more about number of moles at: https://brainly.com/question/4147359

Is it correct ?!???!);$);

Answers

Answer:

None of the above

Explanation:

process of elimination i guess, also delta E measures the amount of change in visual perception of two colors, so it probably wont mean w (work).

then again i may be wrong-

2CH3CHO+O2=> 2CH3COOH

Answers

Answer:

2CH3CHO + O2 → 2CH3COOH

The Planet Venus is surrounded by a thick layer of gases. In fact the atmospheric preassure on Venus is over 90 times grater than the atmospheric preassure on Earth. Wcich statements are true about boiling water on Venus? Choose the TWO STATEMENTS that aply.
A. Water will boil at a higher temperature on Venus than on Earth.
B. Water will boil at a lower temperature on Venus than on Earth.
C. The temperature of the water will remain constant as it boils.
D. The temperature will increase as it boils.

Answers

B. water will boil at a lower temperature on Venus than on Earth.
Explanation:
Because temperature and pressure are directly proportional... increase in pressure will increase in the atmospheric temperature.... Venus has higher pressure than earth that also means it has higher atmospheric temperature and as the temperature is already high the water will require lesser heat to boil

During the formation of an ionic compound

1) One atom losses electrons and the second gains electrons
2) Two atoms lose electrons
3) Two atoms gain electrons

Answers

Answer:
1) One atom loses electrons and the second gains
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal, the metal gives its electrons to the nonmetal so they can both have a full outer shell. So, one is losing electrons and the others gaining them.
Hope this helps!
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