Nadia is ordering cheesecake at a restaurant, and the server tells her that she can have up to five toppings: caramel, whipped cream, butterscotch sauce, strawberries, and hot fudge. Since she cannot decide how many of the toppings she wants, she tells the server to surprise her. If the server randomly chooses which toppings to add, what is the probability that Nadia gets just caramel, butterscotch sauce, strawberries, and hot fudge

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The probability that Nadia gets just caramel, butterscotch sauce, strawberries, and hot fudge is P =  1/32 = 0.03125

Step-by-step explanation:

There are up to 5 toppings, such that the toppings are:

caramel

whipped cream

butterscotch sauce

strawberries

hot fudge

We want to find the probability that,  If the server randomly chooses which toppings to add, she gets just caramel, butterscotch sauce, strawberries, and hot fudge.

First, we need to find the total number of possible combinations.

let's separate them in number of toppings.

0 toppins:

Here is one combination.

1 topping:

here we have one topping and 5 options, so there are 5 different combinations of 1 topping.

2 toppings.

Assuming that each topping can be used only once, for the first topping we have 5 options.

And for the second topping we have 4 options (because one is already used)

The total number of combinations is equal to the product between the number of options for each topping, so here we have:

c = 4*5 = 20 combinations.

But we are counting the permutations, which is equal to n! (where n is the number of toppings, in this case is n = 2), this means that we are differentiating in the case where the first topping is caramel and the second is whipped cream, and the case where the first topping is whipped cream and the second is caramel, to avoid this, we should divide by the number of permutations.

Then the number of different combinations is:

c' = 20/2! = 10

3 toppings.

similarly to the previous case.

for the first topping there are 5 options

for the second there are 4 options

for the third there are 3 options

the total number of different combinations is:

c' = (5*4*3)/(3!) = (5*4*3)/(3*2) = 10

4 toppings:

We can think of this as "the topping that we do not use", so there are only 5 possible toppings to not use, then there are 5 different combinations with 4 toppings.

5 toppings:

Similar to the first case, here is only one combination with 5 toppings.

So the total number of different combinations is:

C = 1 + 5 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 = 32

There are 32 different combinations.

And we want to find the probability of getting one particular combination (all of them have the same probability)

Then the probability is the quotient between one and the total number of different combinations.

p = 1/32

The probability that Nadia gets just caramel, butterscotch sauce, strawberries, and hot fudge is P =  1/32 = 0.03125


Related Questions

I need the help ASAP please

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Find the center and radius of the circle (x + 1)^2 + y^2 = 4

Answers

Answer:

(-1,0) r=2

Step-by-step explanation:

the equation of a circle can be written as (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2 where (h,k) is the center and r is the radius

Si una mujer gana más que su marido

Answers

Answer:

nada está bien gana bien.

What is the slope of a relation with ordered pairs of (-5, 3) and (4.1).

9/2
2/9
-9/2
-2/9
2
-2

Answers

3-1 /-5-4
2/-9
-2/9 is the answer

Write the sum using summation notation, assuming the suggested pattern continues.

2, -10, 50, -250, +…

Is this sequence arithmetic or geometric? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

It's geometric. The nth term differs by -5 when compared to the n+1 term.

Sum 0 to n a(-5)^n-1 where a = 2

I think this is what you want, but there is also a formula. See below.

Sum = a (r^n - 1)/(r - 1)

salifye pizza charges a base pizza of $12.77 for large plus 7.44 additional topping.
a) Find a function that models the price of a pizza with toppings.
Find the inverse of the function. What does−1 represent?
If a pizza costs $20.20, how many toppings does it have?

Answers

Answer:

Sharjah Call Girls +971529238486 | Call Girls In Sharjah

Step-by-step explanation:

Sharjah Call Girls and our group are very a good deal satisfied to participate withinside the boom of the leisure field. Lots of customers are touring Sharjah now no longer handiest for playing the splendor of the town however additionally to the sensual entertainments our profiles.

3. The product of three numbers geometric progression is l, their sum is -7÷3 . Find the numbers​

Answers

Answer:

below

Step-by-step explanation:

hope it is well understood

Find the area of the shaded regions.

Answers

Answer:

around 22, or 21.98

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]s1 = {r}^{2} \times \pi = 9 \times 3.14 = 28.26[/tex]

[tex]s2 = 1 \times 3.14 = 3.14[/tex]

[tex]s3 = 28.26 - (3.14 \times 2) = 28.26 - 6.28 = 21.98[/tex]


constant of proportionality

Answers

Answer:

4.2

Step-by-step explanation:

Constant of proportionality = y/x = 8.4 / 2 = 4.2

Dog food is sold in a 12 ½ pound bag. My dog, Max, eats a ¾ pound serving every day. How many servings of dog food are in the bag?

Answers

the pound bag has 25/2 of dog food, or 50/4

if the dog eats 3/4, and the pound has 50/4

[tex]\frac{50}{4} . \frac{4}{3} = \frac{50}{3}[/tex]

if you divide 50 by 3, you'll find 16,66666...

since you need full days, the answer is 16 days

hope it helps :)

What effect will replacing x with (x−4) have on the graph of the equation y=(x−3)2 y = ( x − 3 ) 2 ?

Answers

Answer:

y"= 2 wich is positive

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

Our equation is: y=(x-3)²

x should be replaced by x-4

y=(x-3)²

y=[(x-4)-3]²

y=(x-4-3)²

y=(x-7)²

The graph is still a parabola but with a different vertex

The vertex here is :

y= (x-7)²

y= x²-14x-49

y'= 2x-14

solve y'=0

2x-14=0

2x=14

x=7

You can easily find it without derivating by dividing -14 by -2

since: x²-14x-49

a=1 b= -14  c=-49

-b/2a = 14/2 = 7

the image of 7 is:

y=(7-7)² = 0

so the coordinates of the new vertex are (7,0) and it's a maximum

since y">0

y'= 2x-14

y"= 2 wich is positive

I need help ASAP thank you

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  C

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph shows two vertical asymptotes, so the relevant function will be zero in the denominator for two different x-values. The only possibility is ...

  [tex]F(x)=\dfrac{1}{(x-1)(x+1)}[/tex]

The one-to-one functions g and h are defined as follows.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The one-to-one functions g and h are defined as follows.

g={(-7,-6), (-5,4), (4,-7)(7,6)}

h(x)= 3x-14

Find the following.

g-1(4)=

"g-1(4)" just says "Find the pair of coordinates that has 4 for its

y-coordinate, and the answer is its x-coordinate".  So we look through those

and find (-5,4) is the only one of those up there that has a 4 for it's y-

coordinate, and so its x-coordinate is -5 and we write:

g-1(4)=-5  

The Required value for the function are:

1. g⁻¹(-3) = -1.

2. h⁻¹(x) = (x - 2) / 7.

3. (h o h⁻¹)(0) = -16/49.

1. g⁻¹(-3):

Looking at the pairs in g, we can see that (-1, -3) is the pair where the output is -3.

Therefore, g⁻¹(-3) = -1.

2. h⁻¹(x):

To find h⁻¹(x), we need to solve the equation h(y) = x for y.

The given function h(x) = (x - 2) / 7.

So, let's substitute y for h⁻¹(x):

(x - 2) / 7 = y

x - 2 = 7y

Now, solve for y by dividing both sides by 7:

y = (x - 2) / 7

Therefore, h⁻¹(x) = (x - 2) / 7.

3. (h o h⁻¹)(0):

To find (h o h⁻¹)(0), we need to evaluate the composition of h and h⁻¹ at 0.

First, we find h⁻¹(0):

h⁻¹(0) = (0 - 2) / 7 = -2/7

Now, we substitute h⁻¹(0) into h:

h(h⁻¹(0)) = h(-2/7) = (-2/7 - 2) / 7 = (-2 - 14) / 49 = -16/49

Therefore, (h o h⁻¹)(0) = -16/49.

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Suppose X has an exponential distribution with mean equal to 16. Determine the following:
(a) P(x >10) (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
(b) P( >20) (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
(c) P(x < 30) (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
(d) Find the value of x such that P(X 〈 x) = 0.95. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

It’s c because when you round your answer to 3 decimal places is equal to 16

An automobile manufacturer has given its van a 47.2 miles/gallon (MPG) rating. An independent testing firm has been contracted to test the actual MPG for this van since it is believed that the van has an incorrect manufacturer's MPG rating. After testing 250 vans, they found a mean MPG of 47.0. Assume the population standard deviation is known to be 1.9. A level of significance of 0.02 will be used. Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Test statistic = 1.664

Step-by-step explanation:

The hypothesis :

H0 : μ = 47.2

H1 : μ ≠ 47.2

Given that :

Sample mean, xbar = 47

Sample size, n = 250

Standard deviation, σ = 1.9

The test statistic :

(xbar - μ) ÷ (σ/√(n))

T = (47 - 47.2) ÷ (1.9/√(250))

T = (0.2 / 0.1201665)

Test statistic = 1.664

IF A= -35 , B = 10 , C= -5 verify that:-
a x (b+c) = a x b + a x c

Plz tell​

Answers

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

a x (b+c) = a x b + a x c

Let A= -35 , B = 10 , C= -5

-35 * ( 10 -5) = -35 *10 + -35 * -5

-35 *(5) = -350 + 175

-175 = -175

I really need the help please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

B.  [tex]f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-4}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of a function/equation:

Replace f(x) with y: y=5x+4 Switch x and y: x=5y+4 Solve for y: x-4=5y   ->    [tex]y=\frac{x-4}{5}[/tex]Write in standard inverse notation: [tex]f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-4}{5}[/tex]

I hope this helps!!

gl!

Hey there, everyone!

I just wanted to shout out to all of those whom have helped me through my tortuous math homework and say thank you very much. XD

I manage to pass my very first year of high school without physically going to school.

It was a lot of twist and turns, I must say. But at least I managed to pass through!

Man, I'm gonna miss 2021 because now I'll have to ACTUALLY go to school. But when that day comes, I do hope you guys will continue helping me on!

In the mean time, stay safe everyone and thanks a lot!

But hold up! I got one more question!

I really want to delete my account so badly but I can't because I forgot my password and I'm using my school email unfortunately. Anyone got a solution to my issue? :(

Answers

Answer:

I don't know the answer please tell me


Which description matches the function represented by the values in this
table?
X х
у
14
1
2
56
224
4
896
5
3584
O A. exponential decay
OB. linear growth
O C. linear decay
D. exponential growth

Answers

The given table represents Exponential growth.

Exponential growth:

The process of Quantity rising over time is called exponential growth. An exponential function is used to create an exponential growth curve, which represents a pattern of data that shows a rise over time. Where the Exponential decay helps to understand the rapid decrease in a period of time

Here we have

The table

х     1       2       3       4          5  

у    14     56    224    896    3584  

From the given table, we can observe that

[tex]\frac{14}{56} = \frac{56}{224} = \frac{896}{3584} = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]    

Since the absolute value of the common ratio is less than 1 i.e 1/4

And the values are increasing

Therefore,

The given table represents Exponential growth.

Learn more about Exponential growth at

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A plumber can do a job in 4 hours. When he and his 2 helpers do the job, they can finish it in 2 hours. If both helpers work at the same rate, how many hours would each helper take to do the job alone?

Answers

=4
cross multiply
4x2/2

Water is flowing into a tank at a rate of 20 cm3/min. At the start, there is 250 cm3 of water in the tank.
(i) How much water will be in the tank after 30 minutes?
(ii) Find the time when there is 1210 cm3 of water in the tank.

Answers

Answer:

i) 410 cm³

ii) 48 min

Step-by-step explanation:

we start with 250 cm³.

and then we fill in 20 cm³ per minute.

i)

after 30 minutes we have

250 + 8×20 = 250 + 160 = 410 cm³

ii)

how long (how many minutes) does it take to reach 1210 cm³ in the tank ?

well, first we subtract the start amount (250).

and then we see how often 20 cm³ will "fit" into the remainder. and then we know how many minutes the water has to run.

1210 - 250 = 960 cm³

so, the incoming water needs to reach 960 cm³ to have a total of 1210 cm³.

and

960 cm³ / (20 cm³ / min) = 960 cm³ min / 20 cm³ =

= 960 min / 20 = 48 min

PLEASE HELP!
Suppose you want to purchase a house. Your take-home pay is $2920 per month, and you wish to stay within the recommended guidelines for mortgage amounts by only spending 14 of your take-home pay on a house payment. You have $15,900 saved for a down payment and you can get an APR from your bank of 4.05%, compounded monthly. What is the total cost of a house you could afford with a 15-year mortgage? Round your answer to the nearest cent, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Had a problem in school like this, all you gotta dois ta

Which graph represents the equation x2 = 8y? On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It has a vertex at (0, 0), a focus at (0, 8), and a directrix at y = negative 8. On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up. It has a vertex at (0, 0), a focus at (0, 2), and a directrix at y = negative 2. On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens to the right. It has a vertex at (0, 0), a focus at (2, 0), and a directrix at x = negative 2. On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens to the right. It has a vertex at (0, 0), a focus at (8, 0), and a directrix at x = negative 8.

Answers

Answer:

The parabola x²=8y has,

vertex: (0,0)

focus: (0,2)

directrix: y=-2

so that option is the answer,

btw, the parabola opens up to the top and axis of symmetry is x=0

Answer:

It's A!

Step-by-step explanation:

Got it correct on my test! :)

Translate and solve: five less than z is 4

Answers

z -5 =4

neutralize the left -5 by adding 5 on both sides

z -5 (+5) = 4 (+5)

z = 9

I need help on this math problem ​

Answers

Answer:

for the first one, simply add g(x) and h(x) :

x+3 + 4x+1 = 5x + 4

the second one, you would multiply them :

(x+3)(4x+1) = 4x^2 + 13x + 3

the last one, you would subtract :

(x+3)-(4x+1) = -3x + 2

and then substitute 2 for 'x' :

-3*2 + 2 = -6 + 2 = -4

Answer:

1. 5x+4

2. [tex]4x^2+13x+3[/tex]

3. -4

Step-by-step explanation:

1. (x+3)+(4x+1)

Take off the parentheses and Add.

5x+4

2. (x+3)(4x+1)

Use the FOIL method to multiply.

[tex]4x^2+x+12x+3[/tex]

[tex]4x^2+13x+3[/tex]

3. First, set up the equation as (g-h)(x)

(x+3)-(4x+1)

x+3-4x-1

Solve.

-3x+2

Substitute in 2 for x.

-3(2)+2

-6+2

-4

Find the equation of the linear function represented by the table below in slope-intercept form.

Answers

Answer:

y=-4x-5

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of the line is - 4, the equation of line is y=-4x-5

PLEASE HELP OR IM gonna FAILLLLLLLL!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C. 1/(4^10)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's break it down: 4^-2 = 1/(4^2)(1/(4^2))^5 = (1^5)/(4^2)^5 = 1/(4^10)

b Draw a picture to show 3:5= 6:10. Explain how your picture show equivalerit ratios.​

Answers

Answer:

3:5 = 6:10

3x2 : 5x2

= 6:10

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Draw 3:5 balls shaded, and draw 6:10 balls shaded. Then, divide the 10 balls into two, with three shaded balls and 5 total balls on one side.

It has been claimed from previous studies that the average diameter of ball bearings from this manufacturing process is 2.30 cm. Based on the sample of 50 that you collected, is there evidence to suggest that the average diameter is greater than 2.30 cm? Perform a hypothesis test for the population mean at alpha = 0.01.
a. Define the null and alternative hypotheses in mathematical terms as well as in words.
b. Identify the level of significance.
c. Include the test statistic and the P-value.
d. Provide your conclusion and interpretation of the results. Should the null hypothesis be rejected? Why or why not?
Diameters data frame of the first sample (showing only the first five observations)
diameters
0 3.46
1 2.64
2 1.89
3 2.56
4 2.09
Diameters data frame of the second sample (showing only the first five observations)
diameters
0 3.10
1 2.04
2 2.18
3 2.60
4 2.76
test-statistic = 2.06
two tailed p-value = 0.0394

Answers

Data for all 50 samples cannot be obtained, however, the solution below uses the 10 samples below to show how the hypothesis can be tested.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Average diameter, μ = 2.30

H0 : Average diameter is equal to 2.30cm

H1 : Average diameter is greater than 2.30 cm

The hypothesis :

H0 : μ = 2.30

H1 : μ > 2.30

Using the readings from the data above :

3.46, 2.64, 1.89, 2.56, 2.09, 3.10, 2.04, 2.18, 2.60, 2.76

Sample size, n = 10

Mean, xbar = ΣX/ n = 25.32 / 10 = 2.532

Sample standard deviation, s = 0.4973 (from calculator)

The test statistic :

(xbar - μ) ÷ (s/√(n))

T = (2.532 - 2.30) ÷ (0.4973/√(10))

T = 1.475

The Pvalue :

Degree of freedom, df = n - 1 ; 10 - 1 = 9

Pvalue(1.475, 9) = 0.087

Decision region :

Reject H0 ; If Pvalue < α;

Since 0.087 > 0.01 ; we fail to reject the Null and conclude that there is no evidence to suggest that the average diameter is greater than 2.30 cm

95% confident that the true mean difference in mean crying time after being given a vitamin K shot between infants using conventional methods and infants held by their mothers is between ____________and ___________________. In other words, the mean crying time of infants given vitamin K shot using conventional methods is anywhere from ______________ less than to _______________more than the mean crying time of infants given vitamin K shot using new methods.

Answers

Solution :

Two sample T-test and CI : Conventional methods, New methods

Two sample T for conventional method Vs new method

                                                  N        Mean           StDev     Se Mean

Conventional mean                 30        35.3              20.8         3.8

New methods                          30         35.1              22.3          4.1

Difference = μ (conventional method) - μ (new method)

Estimate for difference : 0.17

95% CI for difference : (-10.976, 11.309)

T-Test of difference = 0(vs <): T-value = 0.03   P-value =0.5119  DF = 57

95% confident that the true mean difference in mean crying time after being given a vitamin K shot between infants using conventional methods and infants held by their mothers is between -10.976 and 11.309. In other words, the mean crying time of infants given vitamin K shot using conventional methods is anywhere from -10.976 less than to 11.309 more than the mean crying time of infants given vitamin K shot using new methods.

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