Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cash flow is the flow of cash and cash equivalent in and and out of a business.
there are three types of cash flows:
1. Investing cash flow - It involves the use of long term cash. it is the cash flow generated from the purchase and sale of fixed asset e.g. Sale of plant assets.
2. operating cash flow - it shows the net amount of cash generated from a company's normal business operation
3. financing cash flow - it shows the net amount of funding a company receives over a given period e.g. issuance of common stock
Reasons why cash flow analysis is popular
Cash flows are less subject to manipulation when compared with net incomeCash flow in often positive when net income is negative or zeroTB MC Qu. 08-104 Marlow Company purchased a point of... Marlow Company purchased a point of sale system on January 1 for $3,400. This system has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $400. What would be the depreciation expense for the first year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method
Answer:
$680
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What would be the depreciation expense for the first year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method
Depreciation expense=3400*(100%/10 * 2)
Depreciation expense=3400*.2
Depreciation expense= 680
Therefore What would be the depreciation expense for the first year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method is $680
PandemicsPlus just paid a dividend of $1.00 per share and they consistently grown dividends at 4% annually. Investors require a return of 12% on the firm's equity. What is the current value of the stock?
Answer:
$13
Explanation:
The current value of the stock can be determined using the constant growth dividend model
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
(1 x 1.04) / (0.12 - 0.04) = 13
If labor productivities were exactly proportional to wage levels internationally, this would A) not negate the logical basis for trade in the Ricardian model. B) render the Ricardian model theoretically correct but practically useless. C) negate the logical basis for trade in the Ricardian model. D) negate the applicability of the Ricardian model if the number of products were greater than the number of trading partners. E) demonstrate the validity of the Ricardian model.
Answer:
A)not negate the logical basis for trade in the Ricardian model.
Explanation:
Trade can be regarded as basic economic concept which involves the buying as well as selling of goods and services, having a compensation that is been paid by a buyer to a seller.
The Ricardian model can be regarded as model that incorporates the standard assumptions of a perfect competition. This model in it's simplest form give assumption of two countries that are producing two goods, but uses one factor of production, the goods here are usually assumed to be identical, or to be homogeneous, within as well as across countries. It should be noted that when there is higher wage, there will be greater number of workers that are willing to work and vice versa, which defined the relationship between wages and productivity. productivity gives the
measurement of how efficiently labor
is been utilized when producing goods and services.
It should be noted that If labor productivities were exactly proportional to wage levels internationally, this would not negate the logical basis for trade in the Ricardian model.
our Company will open a new store on January 1. Based on experience from its other retail outlets, Entertainment Inc. is making the following sales predictions: Cash Sales Credit Sales January $80,000 $160,000 February $50,000 $170,000 March $60,000 $190,000 April $50,000 $210,000 You estimate that the pattern of collection of credit sales will be 45% in the month of sale and 40% in the month following the sale; 8% in the third month, the remaining 7% is uncollectable. Based on this data calculate the estimated total cash collections for March
Answer:
Entertainment Inc.
The estimated total cash collections for March are:
= $226,300.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash Sales Credit Sales
January $80,000 $160,000
February $50,000 $170,000
March $60,000 $190,000
April $50,000 $210,000
January February March April
Credit Sales $160,000 $170,000 $190,000 $210,000
Cash collections:
45% sales month $72,000 $76,500 $85,500 $94,500
40% ffg sales 64,000 68,000 76,000
8% third month 12,800 13,600
7% uncollectible
Total cash collections for March $166,300
Cash sales 80,000 50,000 60,000 50,000
Total cash collected for March $226,300
A price-cutting tactic may backfire if
Suppose during 2014, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation reported net cash provided by operating activities of $89,063,000, cash used in investing of $43,133,000, and cash used in financing of $7,359,000. In addition, cash spent for fixed assets during the period was $25,900,000. Average current liabilities were $257,933,000, and average total liabilities were $280,651,000. No dividends were paid.
Free cash flow equals?
Which of the following is not an action company co-managers can take to help meet or beat the investor-expected increases in the company's stock price in upcoming years?
a. Increasing annual dividend payments to shareholders most every year
b. Pursuing efforts to increase total operating profits in all four geographic regions the resulting growth in operating profits will improve total net profit and help raise the EPS, driving the company's stock price upward
c. Increasing the amount of earnings retained in the business, thereby building a large amount of cash held in the company's retained earnings account on its Balance Sheet
d. Using a portion of cash flows from operations to repurchase shares of common stock on a regular basis
e. Building the company's earnings per share and retrun on equity; it is widely-known that these are important factors that drive the company's stock price
Answer:
c. Increasing the amount of earnings retained in the business, thereby building a large amount of cash held in the company's retained earnings account on its Balance Sheet
Explanation:
In the case when the retained earnings in increased so it created the large amount of cash that should be held in the retained earning account of the company in the balance sheet but the same should not have any kind of impact for beating the expectation of the investor for increase in the stock price in near future
So, the option c is correct
Read the opening story about Dunkin Donuts and identify at least three types of marketing research that Dunkin used. Fully explain if it is qualitative or quantitative research?
Answer:
Dunkin Donuts has always tried to maintain its currents customers and attract potential customer through their marketing strategies. Since the company has limited products to offer it has to be very keen on their marketing strategies to make their product successful. The company uses undifferentiated target marketing strategies so that its simple menu is available globally.
Explanation:
The old name of Dunkin Donuts was Open kettle. The company mainly focused on Donuts and Coffee. It has simple yet attractive menu since it specializes in Donuts and none of the competitors have been successful till date to offer Donuts with exact taste like Dunkin Donuts. The company struggles to promote its brand globally. The company has been successful to serve its customers in 40+ countries.
If the price of a haircut is $15, the number of haircuts provided is 100. If the price rises to $30 per haircut, barbers will work much longer hours, and the supply of haircuts will increase to 300.
Instructions: Round your answers to two decimal places.
The price elasticity of supply for haircuts between $15 and $30 using the mid-point method is:________.
Answer:
1.5
Explanation:
Price elasticity of supply measures the responsiveness of quantity supplied to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of supply = midpoint change in quantity supplied / midpoint change in price
Midpoint change in quantity supplied = change in quantity supplied / average of both supply
change in quantity supplied = 300 - 100 = 200
average of both supply = (300 + 100) / 2 = 200
200 / 200 = 1
midpoint change in price = change in price / average of both price
change in price = $30 - $15 = $15
average of both price = ($30 + $15) / 2 = $22.50
15 / 22.5 = 0.67
1 / 0.67 = 1.5
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means supply is elastic. Elastic supply means that quantity supplied is sensitive to price changes.
A partial list of Waterways' accounts and their balances for the month of November 2016 follows:
Accounts Receivable $ 275,000
Advertising Expenses 54,000
Cash 260,000
Depreciation-Factory Equipment 16,800
Depreciation-Office Equipment 2,400
Direct Labor 42,000
Factory Supplies Used 16,800
Factory Utilities 10,200
Finished Goods Inventory, November 30 68,800
Finished Goods Inventory, October 31 72,550
Indirect Labor 48,000
Office Supplies Expense 1,600
Other Administrative Expenses 72,000
Prepaid Expenses 41,250
Raw Materials Inventory, November 30 52,700
Raw Materials Inventory, October 31 38,000
Raw Materials Purchases 184,500
Rent Factory Equipment 47,000
Repairs-Factory Equipment 4,500
Salaries 325,000
A list of accounts and their values are given above. From this information, prepare a partial balance sheet for Waterways Corporation for the month of November. (List Current Assets in order of liquidity.)
Answer:
Total current assets = $697,750
Explanation:
The partial balance sheet is as follows:
Waterways Corporation
Balance Sheet (Partial)
For the month of November 2016
Details $ $
Current Assets
Cash 260,000
Accounts Receivable 275,000
Finished Goods Inventory, November 68,800
Raw Materials Inventory, November 52,700
Prepaid Expenses 41,250
Total current assets 697,750
Note:
Cash is the most liquid of assets.
Accounts receivable which should be collected within 30 to 60 days are less liquid than cash, but more liquid than inventory.
Finished Goods Inventory which is expected to be sold and converted to cash within one year, and Raw Materials Inventory which is expected to be converted to finished good within one year are more liquid than Prepaid expense.
Therefore, the least liquid among current assets’ item above is the Prepaid Expense as it is cash paid for services not yet received..
Which of the following statements is false about the order in which management determines the sequencing of support department allocations under the sequential method of allocating support department costs to production departments?
a. Departments with more employees are allocated earlier.
b. Departments serving a large number of support departments are allocated earlier.
c. Departments with higher costs are allocated earlier.
d. Departments with more accurate cost drivers are allocated earlier.
Answer: A. Departments with more employees are allocated earlier.
Explanation:
In the sequential method, it should be noted that a company allocates the service costs one department at a time. Once the service department cost is allocated by the accountants, the department won't get any other costs from the other service departments.
The statement that is false about the order in which management determines the sequencing of support department allocations under the sequential method of allocating support department costs to production departments is that the departments with more employees are allocated earlier.
Under the sequential method, the department costs that are allocated earlier include having an accurate cost drivers, having a higher cost, or having a large number of support.
The master budget is: a.used for misinformation and coordination. b.broken down into daily budgets. c.typically for a 1-year period corresponding to the fiscal year of the company. d.based on the sales budget. e.All of these choices are correct.
Spartan Corporation estimates that it will incur $200,000 of total manufacturing overhead cost at an estimated activity level of 10,000 direct labor-hours. What is the amount of manufacturing overhead that would be applied to a job that required 200 direct labor-hours?
a. $2,000.
b. $4,000.
c. $6,000.
d. $10,000.
Answer:
Spartan Corporation
The amount of manufacturing overhead that would be applied to a job that required 200 direct labor-hours is:
b. $4,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimated manufacturing overhead = $200,000
Estimated activity level = 10,000 direct labor-hours
Predetermined overhead rate = $20 ($200,000/10,000) per direct labor-hour
Applied overhead to a job that required 200 direct labor-hours = $4,000 (200 * $20)
Bailey Corporation purchased a building on December 31, 2003 for $2,500,000. The building was placed in service on January 1, 2004 and was assumed to have an estimated useful life of 50 years and a zero salvage value. Bailey uses the straight line method for computing depreciation, and all applicable depreciation has been recorded through December 31, 2017. During 2018, an examination of the building by an engineering firm revealed that the remaining estimated useful life is now 15 years. What amount should Bailey record for building depreciation expense in 2018
Answer: $120,000
Explanation:
The annual depreciation will be calculated as:
= Cost/Estimated Life
= 2500000/50
= 50000
The depreciation up to 2017 will be:
= 50000 × 14
= 700000
The book value at the end of 2017 will be:
= Cost - Depreciation up to 2017
= 2500000 - 700000
= 1800000
Then, the annual depreciation with the revised life will be:
= Book Value at the End of 2017/Remaining Life
= 1800000/15
= 120000
Therefore, the amount of depreciation for 2018 will be $120000
có 3 bi đỏ và 1 bi đen. tính xác xuất lấy phải bi đỏ
Answer:
3/4
Explanation:
không gian mẫu bằng 3+1
P=3, xác suất = P/omega
Kinder Enterprises relies heavily on a copier machine to process its paperwork. Recently the copy clerk has not been able to process all the necessary copies within the regular work week. Management is considering updating the copier machine with a faster model.
Current Copier New Model
Original purchase cost $10,000 $20,000
Accumulated depreciation 8,000
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a.
Particulars Retain Machine Replace Machine Net Income
Operating costs $35,000 $13,000 $22,000
(7,000 × 5 years) (2,600 × 5)
New machine cost 0 20,000 (20,000)
Salvage value 0 (1,000) 1,000
Totals $35,000 $32,000 $3,000
b.
The current copier should be replaced. As the incremental analysis represent the net income should be more than $3,000 as compared with replacing one
Susans Consulting Company (SCC) has been in business for ten years and has experienced a significant turnover in the project management group, which has prompted senior leadership to investigate.
A preliminary review by senior leadership has determined that Project Managers are frustrated with the amount of required project management documentation, which has impacted their ability to manage projects successfully.
A recent review of the project management process has determined that SCC has spent between 30-40% of its total project budget on projects' overhead costs to include project management costs. A review of industry standards is between 5-15% higher than most companies. In addition, senior leaders found that projects are being delivered between 25% and 50% over budget and late 95% of the time.
Note: Project Management overhead includes the PM's time managing the project, attending meetings, and developing the required documentation.
SCC Request: SCC has reached out to your team because you are experts in defining project management processes and delivering projects on time. The SCC request includes the following:
. The development of a new project management process which at a minimum should include the following:
· The ability to track issues, risks, changes
· The ability to view project activities consists of a view of what has been completed and what activities the team is working on over the next reporting period
· The company must have a view into total life cycle project costs to include what has been spent to date, baseline budget, any changes to the budget, remaining budget, and cost of the project at completion
· In addition, to the new process request, SCC has a new project they need to complete by the end of the year with a limited budget and no project management staff.
1. Using your defined project management process outlined above, describe the life cycle model for this project
2. Create a WBS for the project. Remember your WBS is a deliverable base, so there should be a section of your WBS which outlines our project management deliverables
3. Using your defined prioritization process, prioritize each application.
4. Using the defined organizational structure, create a pictorial and narrative description of the organizational structure for the project.
Answer:
was assigned with this problem (the reference text is attached):
Which of the following, if included in a student's paper, would NOT be an example of plagiarism?
1. In the game of baseball, which is rather boring, the batter stands on home base (Hughes 1).
2. Baseball is rather surprisingly known as "America's Favorite Pastime."
3. Baseball is "a rather boring sport played between two teams of nine players" (Hughes 1).
4. All of these are plagiarism.
The answer tells that only the third choice is NOT a plagiarism. My question is, why is the first choice a plagiarismwas assigned with this problem (the reference text is attached):
Which of the following, if included in a student's paper, would NOT be an example of plagiarism?
1. In the game of baseball, which is rather boring, the batter stands on home base (Hughes 1).
2. Baseball is rather surprisingly known as "America's Favorite Pastime."
3. Baseball is "a rather boring sport played between two teams of nine players" (Hughes 1).
4. All of these are plagiarism.
The answer tells that only the third choice is NOT a plagiarism. My question is, why is the first choice a plagiarismwas assigned with this problem (the reference text is attached):
Which of the following, if included in a student's paper, would NOT be an example of plagiarism?
1. In the game of baseball, which is rather boring, the batter stands on home base (Hughes 1).
2. Baseball is rather surprisingly known as "America's Favorite Pastime."
3. Baseball is "a rather boring sport played between two teams of nine players" (Hughes 1).
4. All of these are plagiarism.
The answer tells that only the third choice is NOT a plagiarism. My question is, why is the first choice a plagiarism
1.sing your defined project management process outlined above, describe the life cycle model for this project.
What is (SCC) ?
Susans Consulting Company (SCC) has been in business for ten years and has experienced a significant turnover in the project management group, which has prompted senior leadership to investigate.
A preliminary review by senior leadership has determined that Project Managers are frustrated with the amount of required project management documentation, which has impacted their ability to manage projects successfully.
A recent review of the project management process has determined that SCC has spent between 30-40% of its total project budget on projects' overhead costs to include project management costs. A review of industry standards is between 5-15% higher than most companies. In addition, senior leaders found that projects are being delivered between 25% and 50% over budget and late 95% of the time.
Note: Project Management overhead includes the PM's time managing the project, attending meetings, and developing the required documentation.
SCC Request: SCC has reached out to your team because you are experts in defining project management processes and delivering projects on time. The SCC request includes the following:
.The development of a new project management process which at a minimum should include the following:
The ability to track issues, risks, changes
The ability to view project activities consists of a view of what has been completed and what activities the team is working on over the next reporting period
The company must have a view into total life cycle project costs to include what has been spent to date, baseline budget, any changes to the budget, remaining budget, and cost of the project at completion.
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An asset used in a four-year project falls in the five-year MACRS class for tax purposes. The asset has an acquisition cost of $5,150,000 and will be sold for $1,575,000 at the end of the project. If the tax rate is 22 percent, what is the aftertax salvage value of the asset
Answer:
$1,424,282.40
Explanation:
Missing word "Refer to Table 5 YEAR :20%,32%,19.2%,11.52%"
Book value as on date of sale = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
Book value as on date of sale = $5,150,000*(1 - 0.2 - 0.32 - 0.192 - 0.1152)
Book value as on date of sale = $5,150,000*0.1728
Book value as on date of sale = $889,920
Gain on sale = $1,575,000 - $889,920
Gain on sale = $685,080
After-tax salvage value = Sale proceeds - (Gain on sale*Tax rate)
After-tax salvage value = $1,575,000 - ($685,080*22%)
After-tax salvage value = $1,575,000 - $150,717.60
After-tax salvage value = $1,424,282.40
If an organization desires to conduct research with more active control over who participates and has a large budget to pay for research, which combination of research methods would best suit its situation
Answer: in-person research and mail research
Explanation:
Since the organization desires to conduct research with more active control over who participates and has a large budget to pay for research, then the combination of research methods that would best suit its situation is the in-person research and the mail research.
The in-person research is vital in engaging customers more deeply on the areas of interest and also observe how they interact with the products of the company. This is vital in gaining insights which will help in growing the business. Also, the mail research can be used to ask the customers questions relating to a particular topic.
What is the process of managing costs
Answer:
Cost management is the process of estimating, allocating, and controlling project costs. The cost management process allows a business to predict future expenses to reduce the chances of budget overrun. Projected costs are calculated during the planning phase of a project and must be approved before work begins.
Explanation:
I know the answer by heart
Antoine transfers property with a tax basis of $535 and a fair market value of $652 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $555 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $97 on the property transferred. What is Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange
Answer: $438
Explanation:
Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange will be gotten as the adjusted basis of asset exchanged which will then be decreased by the liability assumed on the property that's transfered. This will be:
= $535 - $97
= $438
Therefore, Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange is $438.
Why should you think of your résumé as a marketing document?
Explanation:
A résumé is a marketing document that represents you when you are not there. A résumé quantifies your accomplishments and proves your worth to your future employer by proving your worth to your previous employer.
Project managers can identify risks by learning and understanding the cause and effect relationships that bear on risk events. All of the following approaches rely upon an understanding of cause and effect relationships to identify risks EXCEPT:
a. perform a Monte Carlo analysis
b. understand trigger conditions, or circumstances under which a risk strategy or risk action will be invoked
c. conduct a root cause analysis
d. develop a flow chart that shows how people, materials or data flow from one person or location to another
Answer:
Interviews. Select key stakeholders. ...
Brainstorming. I will not go through the rules of brainstorming here. ...
Checklists. See if your company has a list of the most common risks. ...
Assumption Analysis. ...
Cause and Effect Diagrams. ...
Nominal Group Technique (NGT). ...
Affinity Diagram.
Explanation:
Create a risk register. Create a risk register for your project in a spreadsheet. ...
Identify risks. ...
Identify opportunities. ...
Determine likelihood and impact. ...
Determine the response. ...
Estimation. ...
Assign owners. ...
Regularly review risks.
Answer the following questions based on the tables below.
Buyer Willingness to Pay for One Unit
A $35
B 33
C 27
D 22
E 21
F 13
G 13
H 12
I 6
Seller Willingness to Sell One Unit
A $4
B 9
C 12
D 14
E 15
F 21
G 23
H 30
I 51
a. The quantity demanded at a price of $10 is: _______________.
b. The quantity demanded at a price of $25 is: ___________
Answer:
8
3
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
A consumer would demand for a product as long as he can earn a positive consumer surplus
When price is 10, there is a consumer surplus for buyers A to H. buyer I, would earn a negative consumer surplus if he purchases the product. Thus, the quantity demand at that price would be 8
When price is $25, there is a consumer surplus for buyers A to C. From buyer D, buyers would have a negative consumer surplus so they would not purchase the product
Your company is considering a project that will cost $100. The project will generate after-tax cash flows of $37.50 per year for five years. The WACC is 10 percent and the firm's D/A ratio is 0.70. The flotation cost for equity is 6 percent, the flotation cost for debt is 3 percent, and your firm does not plan on issuing any preferred stock within its capital structure. If your firm follows the practice of incorporating flotation costs into the project's initial investment, what is the weighted average flotation cost for the firm
Answer:
3.9%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the weighted-average flotation cost for the firm
Using this formula
Weighted-average flotation cost =D/A ratio(Flotation cost for debt)+ Flotation cost for debt(Flotation cost for equity)
Let plug in the formula
Weighted-average flotation cost=.7(3%) + .3(6%)
Weighted-average flotation cost=.0021+.0018
Weighted-average flotation cost=.0039*100
Weighted-average flotation cost= 3.9%
Therefore the weighted-average flotation cost for the firm is 3.9%
Why is the Dutch disease also called "a wolf in sheep's clothing"?
PLS HELP :(
Answer:
"A wolf in sheep's clothing" refers to a situation where something that in first glance seems to be good or helpful, ends being bad.
Dutch disease refers to the pernicious effects caused by a significant increase in a country's foreign exchange earnings.
For example, suppose that there is good news like the finding of a lot of a given resource (like gold). Now, if the country's economy depends largely on the trade of gold, the news that a large reserve of gold has been found will likely decrease the price of gold, affecting in this way the economics of that country.
Then, something that at first glance looked nice (finding large quantities of the resource) ended being harmful to the country's economics.
This why there is a parallelism between the Dutch disease and the phrase "a wolf in sheep's clothing"
MC Qu. 93 A company has established... A company has established 5 pounds of Material J at $3 per pound as the standard for the material in its Product Z. The company has just produced 1,500 units of this product, using 7,700 pounds of Material J that cost $21,780.The direct materials price variance is:
Answer:
$255 Favorable
Explanation:
Direct material price variance = (Actual price - Budgeted price) * Actual quantity
Direct material price variance = ($21,780/7,700 - $3) * 7,700
Direct material price variance = ($2.83 - $3) * 1,500
Direct material price variance = $0.17 * 1,500
Direct material price variance = $255 Favorable
A call option on Barry Enterprises stock has a market price of $12. The stock sells for $23 a share, and the option has an exercise price of $17.50. What is the exercise value of the option
Answer:
the exercise value of the option is $5.50
Explanation:
The computation of the exercise value of the option is given below:
= Sale value of the stock - exercise price of the option
= $23 - $17.50
= $5.50
Hence, the exercise value of the option is $5.50
Simply we deduct the exercise price of the option from the sale value of the option
And, the same should be considered
Third National Bank has reserves of $20,000 and checkable deposits of $100,000. The reserve ratio is 20 percent. Households deposit $5,000 in currency into the bank, and the bank adds that currency to its reserves. What amount of excess reserves does the bank now have
Answer:
$4000
Explanation:
Fractional banking is a banking system where a portion of customer's deposits is kept as reserves while remaining portion is lent out. The amount kept as reserves is determined by the required reserve ratio set by the Central bank.
Reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that is required of commercial banks to keep as reserves
Total deposits = $100,000 + $5,000 = $105,000
Required reserves = 0.2 x 105000 = 21,000
total reserves = $20,000 + 5000 = 25,000
excess reserves = 25,000 - 21,000 = 4000
The strategy underlying price discrimination is Group of answer choices to charge higher prices to customers who have good substitutes available to them and lower prices to customers without many substitutes available to them.. to charge everyone the same price but limit the quantity they are allowed to buy. to increase total revenue by charging higher prices to those with the most inelastic demand for the product and lower prices to those with the most elastic demand. to reduce per-unit cost by charging higher prices to those with the most inelastic demand and lower prices to those with the most elastic demand.
Answer:
to increase total revenue by charging higher prices to those with the most inelastic demand for the product and lower prices to those with the most elastic demand.
Explanation:
Price discrimination is when the same product is sold at different prices to customers in different markets
types of price discrimination
1. first degree price discrimination : here sellers charge each consumer at their willingness to pay in order to eliminate consumer surplus.
2. second degree price discrimination : here firms offer different prices depending on the quantity purchased. e.g. giving discounts for bulk purchases.
3, third degree price discrimination : firms charge different prices to different groups of customers. e.g. having a certain price for senior citizens, students
Requirements to practice successful price discrimination
1. The firm must have market power. If the firm does not have market power and attempts to price discriminate they would lose customers
2. The firm must have different elasticities of demand for their product in different markets. the firm should charge the higher price in the market with the less elastic demand.
3. The firm must be able to segment the market for their products
4. the firm's product should have a lot of close substitutes.
