Suppose savers either buy bonds or make deposits in savings accounts at banks. Initially, the interest income earned on bonds or deposits is taxed at a rate of 20%. Now suppose there is an increase in the tax rate on interest income, from 20% to 25%.
Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to reflect this change.
This change in the tax treatment of interest income from saving causes the equilibrium interest rate in the market for loanable funds to and the level of investment spending to ______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

실례합니다? 당신은 이것을 의미합니까?

Explanation:

저축자들이 채권을 사거나 은행의 예금 계좌에 예금한다고 가정해 봅시다. 처음에는 채권이나 예금으로 얻은 이자 소득에 20%의 세율이 적용됩니다. 이제 이자 소득에 대한 세율이 20%에서 25%로 인상되었다고 가정합니다. 이 변경 사항을 반영하려면 그래프에서 적절한 곡선을 이동하십시오. 저축으로 인한 이자 소득에 대한 세금 처리의 이러한 변화는 대부자금 시장의 균형 이자율과 투자 지출 수준을 ______로 만듭니다. ?


Related Questions

According to a summary of the payroll of Mountain Streaming Co., $110,000 was subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. Also, $25,000 was subject to state and federal unemployment taxes.

Required:
Calculate the employer's payroll taxes.

Answers

a. Calculate the employer's payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%.

Answer:

$9800

Explanation:

This question requires us to calculate the employer's payroll taxes

His social security tax = $110000*6.0%

= 110000x0.06

=$6600

His Medicare tax = $110000*1.5%

= 110000*0.015

= $1650

His state and federal unemployment tax = 25000 dollars

State = 25000x5.4%

= $1350

Federal = 25000x0.8%

= $200

Total employers payroll tax

$(6600+1650+1350+200)

= $9800

Sutton Inc. can produce 100 units of a component part with the following costs: Ch01Q78 If Sutton Inc. can purchase the component part externally for $345,000 and only $28,000 of the fixed costs can be avoided, what is the correct make-or-buy decision

Answers

Question Completion:

Direct materials cost $150,000

Direct labor cost $100,000

Variable overhead $50,000

Fixed overhead $60,000

Answer:

Sutton Inc.

The correct make-or-buy decision is:

Continue to produce the component.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production costs:

Direct materials cost $150,000

Direct labor cost       $100,000

Variable overhead     $50,000

Fixed overhead         $60,000

Production costs =  $360,000

Relevant costs to make:

Direct materials cost $150,000

Direct labor cost       $100,000

Variable overhead     $50,000

Fixed overhead          $28,000

Avoidable costs =    $328,000

Cost of purchasing the component = $345,000

Difference = $17,000

Sutton will pay $17,000 more if it buys the component than if it makes it.  Therefore, it is more cost-effective to make the component than buying from the outside supplier.

Asonia Co. will pay a dividend of $4.95, $9.05, $11.90, and $13.65 per share for each of the next four years, respectively. The company will then close its doors. If investors require a return of 9.2 percent on the company's stock, what is the stock price

Answers

Answer: $30.86

P = $4.95/(1 + .92) + $9.05/(1 + .92)^2 + $11.90/(1 + .92)^3 + $13.65/(1 + .92)^4

P = 4.53+7.59+ 9.14+ 9.60=$30.86

Explanation:

Dividend discount: Dividend year 1 divided by (1 plus the required rate of return)

PLUS Dividend year 2 divided by (1 plus the required rate of return) to the second power

PLUS Dividend year 3 divided by (1 plus the required rate of return) to the third power

PLUS Dividend year 4 divided by (1 plus the required rate of return) to the fourth power

Big Red Motors, Inc., employs 15 personnel to market its line of luxury automobiles. The average car sells for $75,000, and a 6 percent commission is paid to the salesperson. Big Red Motors is considering a change to the commission arrangement where the company would pay each salesperson a salary of $1,600 per mont plus a commission of 2 percent of the sales made by that salesperson. What is the amount of total monthly car sales at whit Big Red Motors would be indifferent as to which plan to select?

Answers

Answer: $600,000

Explanation:

The commission earned per car in the initial arrangement is:

= 6% * Total cars sales

With the second arrangement the amount spent would be:

= Salary of employees + commission

= (15 * 1,600) + (2% * total car sales)

= 24,000 + (2% * car sales)

Assuming total car sales is x, relevant expression is:

6% * x = 24,000 + (2% * x)

0.06x = 24,000 + 0.02x

0.06x - 0.02x = 24,000

0.04x = 24,000

x = 24,000 / 0.04

x = $600,000

A three-year bond has an 8.0 percent coupon rate and a $1,000 face value. If the yield to maturity on the bond is 10 percent, calculate the price of the bond assuming that the bond makes semiannual coupon payments.

Answers

Answer:

$949.24.

Explanation:

The price of the bond also known as the Present Value (PV) of the Bond CAN be calculated using a Financial Calculator as

FV = $1,000

I/yr = 10%

Pmt = ($1,000 x 8.0 %) / 2 = $40

N = 3 x 2 = 6

P/yr = 2

PV = ???

Inputting the data in a Financial Calculator gives a Present Value of $949.24. Thus the price of the bond is $949.24.

Meghan, a calendar year taxpayer, is the owner of a sole proprietorship that uses the cash method. On February 1, 2020, she leases an office building to use in her business for $157,350 for an 18-month period. To obtain this favorable lease rate, she pays the $157,350 at the inception of the lease.
How much rent expense may Maud deduct on her 2020 tax return? Round any calculations to two decimal places and round the final answer to the nearest dollar.
$

Answers

Answer:

Meghan Sole Proprietorship

The rent expense that Meghan may deduct on her 2020 tax return is:

= $96,158.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

February 1, 2020: Rent Expenses $157,350 Cash $157,350

Rent Expenses for 2020 = $157,350 * 11/18 = $96,158

b) The actual cash payment for rent should be prorated to the months in 2020 for which the rent was consumed.  This gives 11 months (from February 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020).

You own a portfolio equally invested in a risk-free asset and two stocks. If one of the stocks has a beta of 1.62 and the total portfolio is exactly as risky as the market, what must the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio

Answers

Answer:

1.71

Explanation:

Systemic risk is measured by beta. The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors

The market has a beta of one. If a portfolio has the same level of systematic risk that is the same as that of the market, its beta would be equal to 1.  

The beta of a risk free asset is zero

The portfolio's beta can be determined by adding together the weighted beta of each stock in the portfolio

weighed beta of a stock = percentage of the stock in the portfolio x beta of the stock  

1 = (0.3 x 1.62) + (0.3 x 0) + (0.3 x a)

1 = 0.486 + 0 + 0.3a

1 - 0.486 = 0.3a

a = 1.71

On January 2, 2017, the board of directors of Michael declared a 10% stock dividend to be distributed on February 15, 2017. The market price of Michael Company's common stock was $75 per share on January 2, 2017. On the date of declaration, the retained earnings account should be decreased by

Answers

Answer:

the decrease in the value of the retained earning is $172,500

Explanation:

The computation of the decrease in the value of the retained earning is given below:

The dividend of the stock is

= (25,000 shares - 2,000 shares) × 10% × $75

= $172,500

Since there is the stock dividend of $172,500 so it ultimately reduced the retained earning account by $172,500

Conoly Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. If the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? What is the present value at 18 percent and at 24 percent? Year 1, 2, 3, and 4 Cash Flow $1,200, 600, 855 and 1,480 respectively

Answers

Answer:

Present Value when discount rate is 10% = $3240.01

Present Value when discount rate is 24% = $2432.40

Present Value when discount rate is 18% = $2,731.61

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 = $1,200

Cash flow in year 2 = 600

Cash flow in year 3 = 855  

Cash flow in year 4 = 1,480

Present Value when discount rate is 10% = $3240.01

Present Value when discount rate is 24% = $2432.40

Present Value when discount rate is 18% = $2,731.61

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Joshua borrowed $1,400 for one year and paid $70 in interest. The bank charged him a service charge of $12. If Joshua repaid the loan in 12 equal monthly payments, what is the APR? (Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
APR %

Answers

Answer: 10.81%

Explanation:

The annual percentage rate is the percentage cost of credit on yearly basis.

APR will be calculated

= [(2 x n x I) /( P x ( N + 1)]

where,

n = number of months = 12

I = Finance cost = Interest + service charge = $70 + $12 = $82

P = Borrowed amount = $1,400

N= Loan period = 12

We'll then slot the values into the annual percentage rate (APR) formula and this will be:

= ( 2 x n x I) /( P x ( N + 1))

= ( 2 x 12 x 82) /( 1400 x ( 12 + 1))

= 0.1081

=10.81 %

The following data apply to Elizabeth's Electrical Equipment:
Value of operations $20,000
Short-term investments $1,000
Debt $6,000
Number of shares 300
The company plans on distributing $50 million by repurchasing stock. What will the intrinsic per share stock price be immediately after the repurchase?

Answers

Answer:

$50

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the intrinsic per share stock price be immediately after the repurchase

First step

Total Assets=Value of operations of 20,000+ Short term investments of 1000

Total Assets=$21,000

Second step

Equity =Assets - Debt

Equity= $21,000-$6,000

Equity= $15,000

Now let determine the intrinsic per share stock price

Intrinsic per share stock price=$15,000/300

Intrinsic per share stock price=$50

Therefore the Intrinsic value per share will be $50 immediately after the repurchase has occured.

The intrinsic per share stock price immediately after the repurchase would be approximately $166,716.67

How did we get the value?

To determine the intrinsic per share stock price immediately after the repurchase, we need to calculate the new number of shares outstanding after the repurchase and then divide the remaining value of operations by the new number of shares.

Given data:

Value of operations: $20,000

Short-term investments: $1,000

Debt: $6,000

Number of shares: 300

First, we need to calculate the new number of shares outstanding after the repurchase. Since the company plans on distributing $50 million by repurchasing stock, we can use this information to determine the number of shares repurchased.

The value of operations ($20,000) plus the short-term investments ($1,000) minus the debt ($6,000) gives us the total equity value of the company before the repurchase:

Equity value before repurchase = Value of operations + Short-term investments - Debt

= $20,000 + $1,000 - $6,000

= $15,000

Let's assume the repurchased shares are denoted by R.

Now, we can set up an equation to represent the total equity value after the repurchase:

Equity value after repurchase = (Number of shares - R) × Intrinsic per share stock price

Given that the total equity value after the repurchase is $15,000 and the number of shares is 300, we have:

$15,000 = (300 - R) × Intrinsic per share stock price

We also know that the company plans on distributing $50 million by repurchasing stock, so we can set up another equation to represent the total value of the repurchased shares:

Total value of repurchased shares = R × Intrinsic per share stock price

Given that the total value of repurchased shares is $50 million, we have:

$50,000,000 = R × Intrinsic per share stock price

Now we can solve these two equations simultaneously to find the values of R (repurchased shares) and Intrinsic per share stock price.

We have the following system of equations:

$15,000 = (300 - R) × Intrinsic per share stock price ...(1)

$50,000,000 = R × Intrinsic per share stock price ...(2)

Divide equation (2) by Intrinsic per share stock price:

$50,000,000 / Intrinsic per share stock price = R

Substitute this value of R into equation (1):

$15,000 = (300 - ($50,000,000 / Intrinsic per share stock price)) × Intrinsic per share stock price

Simplify:

$15,000 = 300 × Intrinsic per share stock price - (50,000,000 / Intrinsic per share stock price) × Intrinsic per share stock price

$15,000 = 300 × Intrinsic per share stock price - 50,000,000

Rearrange the equation:

300 × Intrinsic per share stock price = $15,000 + $50,000,000

300 × Intrinsic per share stock price = $50,015,000

Intrinsic per share stock price = $50,015,000 / 300

Intrinsic per share stock price = $166,716.67 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the intrinsic per share stock price immediately after the repurchase would be approximately $166,716.67.

learn more about stock price: https://brainly.com/question/26128641

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Waterway Industries started the year with total assets of $314000 and total liabilities of $254000. During the year the business recorded $626000 in revenues, $327000 in expenses, and dividends of $61000. The net income reported by Waterway Industries for the year was

Answers

Answer:

the  net income reported by Waterway Industries for the year was $299,000

Explanation:

The computation of the net income reported is as follows:

As we know that

Net income = Revenue - expenses

= $626,000 - $327,000

= $299,000

hence, the  net income reported by Waterway Industries for the year was $299,000

The same should be considered

Chad is the founder of a firm producing self-driving vehicles. Because the industry is so new and chaotic, Chad favors a top-down strategic planning approach in which he exerts strong control over all aspects of the business, from product development and design to manufacturing and marketing. What is wrong with this scenario?
a. The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top- down approach to be effective.
b. The top-down approach can only be applied to specific business functions.
c. The top-down approach leaves other employees uncertain about their roles in the company.
d. The top-down approach is expensive to maintain, leaving the company at a competitive disadvantage.

Answers

Answer:

A)The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.

Explanation:

Top-down analysis can be regarded as utilization of comprehensive factors to serve as basis for making decision . This top-down approach helps in

identifying the big picture as well as all of its components. It usually serves as

driving force as regards the end goal.

Top-down is commonly used in domain of macroeconomics.

Hence, the problem here is self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.

Herr Corporation has 3,000 shares of 7%, $100 par value preferred stock outstanding at December 31, 2019. At December 31, 2019, the company declared a $105,000 cash dividend. Determine the dividend paid to preferred stockholders and common stockholders under each of the following scenarios.

The preferred stock is noncumulative, and the company has not missed any dividends in previous years.

1. The dividend paid to preferred stockholders ____________
2. The dividend paid to common stockholders _____________

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is given below:

a. For preferred stockholders

= 3000 shares × $100 × 7%

= $21,000

b. For common stockholders

= $105,000 - $21,000

= $84,000

In this way it should be calculated

The same should be considered and relevant

Which of the following statements is the most correct?

a. A borrower's long-term debt typically has a higher interest rate than its short-term debt.
b. Debt that is infrequently traded (less liquid) typically has a lower interest rate than similar but highly traded debt.
c. Variable (floating) rate debt is more prevalent when long-term borrowing rates are low.
d. Variable (floating) rate debt should never be used by healthcare providers because it is too risky.
e. Fixed interest rate debt is more prevalent when long-term borrowing rates are high.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i think it has been explain according to the option

Competitive priorities define the dimensions on which companies should excel in producing their products or services. Which one of the following statements is true?
a. A firm offering little customization cannot compete simultaneously on the dimension of consistent quality.
b. A firm that competes on the dimension of customization tends to have operating systems that are inflexible.
c. It is impossible for a firm to improve cost and quality simultaneously.
d. A firm that competes on the dimension of volume flexibility is more likely to manufacture products that experience a seasonal demand variation.

Answers

Answer:

b. A firm that competes on the dimension of customization tends to have operating systems that are inflexible.

Explanation:

It is correct to say that a company that competes in the customization dimension tends to have inflexible operating systems, because product customization is a different process from mass production, as the demand is different, the customization process takes longer and therefore requires inflexible operating systems.

waupaca company establishes a $350 petty cash fund on september 9. on september 30, the fund shows $66 in cash along with receipts for the following expenditures: transportation-in, $53; postage expenses, $55; and miscellaneous expenses, $133. the petty cashier could not account for a $3 shortage in the fund. the company uses the perpetual system in accounting for merchandise inventory. prepare (1) the september 9 entry to establish the fund, (2) the september 30 entry to reimburse the fund, and (3) an october 1 entry to increase the fund to $340.

Answers

Answer:Please see explanation column.

Explanation:

Being fund is established

Date                 Account titles and explanation              Debit      Credit

September 9        Petty cash                                          $350

    To Cash                                                                                       $350

2.Being fund reimbursement

Date                 Account titles and explanation              Debit      Credit

September 30        transportation-in,                             $53

                           Postage expense                                 $55  

Miscellaneous expenses                                               $133  

Cash shortage                                                                  $3  

     To Cash                                                                                       $244

3.Using $380 to account for the increase instead of $340 given which i think is an error.

Date                 Account titles and explanation              Debit      Credit October 1               Petty cash     ($380 - $350)                   $30              

    To Cash                                                                                         $30

Mary is currently buying apples and oranges such that the last unit of apples has 30 units of utility and the last unit of oranges has 40 units of utility. She has allocated her entire budget. If the price of an apple is 10 cents and the price of an orange is 20 cents, to maximize her utility, what should Mary do

Answers

Answer:

Buy more apples and fewer oranges

Explanation:

Utility is defined as the level of enjoyment or satisfaction that a person gets from consumption of a good or service.

Consumers logically try to maximise utility.

In the given instance we need to get the level of utility for apples and oranges to see which has more utility per unit cash spent.

For apples utility per cash spent = 30 units of utility ÷ 10 cents= 3 utility per cent

For oranges utility per cash spent = 40 units of utility ÷ 20 cents = 2 utility per cent

As apples have a higher utility per cent spent, it will be best Mary buys more apples and fewer oranges

Bolka Corporation, a merchandising company, reported the following results for October: Sales $ 407,000 Cost of goods sold (all variable) $ 173,400 Total variable selling expense $ 20,400 Total fixed selling expense $ 22,200 Total variable administrative expense $ 14,800 Total fixed administrative expense $ 39,700 The contribution margin for October is: Multiple Choice $198,400 $233,600 $136,500 $345,100

Answers

Answer:

the   contribution margin for October is $198,400

Explanation:

The computation of the  contribution margin for October is given below:

= Sales - Cost of goods sold (all variable) -  Total variable selling expense - Total variable administrative expense

= $407,000 - $173,400 - $20,400 - $14,800

= $198,400

Hence, the   contribution margin for October is $198,400

Therefore the first option is correct

And, the same should be considered

ABC Manufacturing allocates overhead based on direct labor hours. You are given the following information for 2020:
Budget: Budgeted overhead $2,000, budgeted direct labor hours: 1,000
Actual: Actual overhead was $3,000, actual direct labor hours worked: 1,200
Overhead for 2020 was:_______.
a. Underapplied by $1,000
b. Underapplied by $600
c. Overapplied by $1,000
d. Overapplied by $600

Answers

Answer:

c. Overapplied by $1,000

Explanation:

Given that budgeted overhead is $2000 and actual overhead is $3000, overhead is overapplied or in excess(deficit) of overhead budget by $1000. If actual overhead were to be lower than budgeted overhead, overhead would be under applied or we would have a surplus of $1000(if budgeted overhead is $3000 and actual overhead is $1000 for example).

Below is budgeted production and sales information for Best Dog Collar Company for the month of December:

Product CCC Product DDD
Estimated beginning inventory 30,000 units 18,000 units
Desired ending inventory 32,000 units 15,000 units
Region I, anticipated sales 320,000 units 500,000 units
Region II, anticipated sales 190,000 units 130,000 units

The unit selling price for product CCC is $5 and for product DDD is $12. Budgeted sales for the month are:

a. $9,692,000
b. $8,680,000
c. $10,110,,000
d. $9,010,000

Answers

Sorry I can’t find the answer

Yesterday, the dollar was trading in the foreign exchange market at 1.10 euros per dollar.​ Today, the dollar is trading at 1.20 euros per dollar. The dollar has​ ________ and a possible reason for the change is​ ________ in the expected future exchange rate.

Answers

Answer: appreciated; an increase.

Explanation:

Since there's an increase in the dollar rate at the foreign exchange market at 1.10 euros per dollar to 1.20 euros per dollar, this implies that the dollar has appreciated.

The appreciation of the dollar simply means that there's an increase in the value of the dollar when it's compared to.anitgee currency. Tge reason for the change is​ the increase in the expected future exchange rate.

A company had net income of $43,000, net sales of $380,500, and average total assets of $220,000. Its profit margin and total asset turnover were, respectively:

a. 11.3%; 1.73
b. 11.3%; 19.5
c. 1.7%; 19.5
d. 1.7%; 11.3
d. 19.5%; 11.3

Answers

Answer:

11.3%, 1.73

Explanation:

Net income= 43,000

Net sales= 380,500

Total assests= 220,000

Therefore profit margin can be calculated as follows=

Net income/sales

= 43000/380,500

= 0.113×100

= 11.3%

Total assets turnover can be calculated as follows

= 380,500/220,000

= 1.73

the Hence profit margin is 11.3% and total assets turnover is 1.73

Pecan Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Pecan Theatre has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period: 20Y1, $80,000; 20Y2, $90,000; 20Y3, $150,000; 20Y4, $150,000; 20Y5, $160,000; and 20Y6, $180,000. During the entire period ended December 31 of each year, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 250,000 shares of cumulative, preferred 2% stock, $20 par, and 500,000 shares of common stock, $15 par. Assuming a market price per share of $25.00 for the preferred stock and $17.50 for the common stock, determine the average annual percentage return on initial shareholders' investment, based on the average annual dividend per share (a) for preferred stock and (b) for common stock.

Answers

Answer:

Pecan Theatre Inc.

Average annual percentage return

                              Cost    Market   20Y1   20Y2  20Y3  20Y4  20Y5  20Y6

                                 per share

Preferred stock   $20.00 $25.00    2%        2%       2%      2%      2%      2%

Common stock    $15.00  $17.50    0%         0%       0%   0.7%   0.8%   0.11%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Dividends:                              Cumulative               Common Stock

                                         Preferred Stock               Dividends

                                    Dividends   Per share                   Per share

20Y1,     $80,000           $80,000   $0.40                 $0           $0

20Y2,    $90,000             90,000   $0.40                   0           $0

20Y3,   $150,000           150,000   $0.40                   0           $0

20Y4,   $150,000           100,000   $0.40              50,000      $0.10

20Y5,   $160,000           100,000   $0.40             60,000       $0.12

20Y6,   $180,000           100,000   $0.40             80,000       $0.16

Average annual percentage return

                              Cost    Market   20Y1   20Y2  20Y3  20Y4  20Y5  20Y6

                                 per share

Preferred stock   $20.00 $25.00    2%        2%       2%      2%      2%      2%

Common stock    $15.00  $17.50    0%         0%       0%   0.7%   0.8%   0.11%

Average annual percentage return = Dividend per share/Initial Cost per share

Rolando, a senior employee, has been asked to monitor the activities of some new employees and report to her if he finds them engaged in activities that are not work related. He finds them spending far too much time on social networking sites. However, instead of reporting this, he advises the new employees to refrain from using those sites in the future. Moreover, he tells Alexa that they were doing their work effectively. In this scenario, Rolando has engaged in

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Rolando, who is a senior employee, has been asked to monitor the activities of some new employees and report to her if he finds them engaged in activities that are not work related. He finds them spending far too much time on social networking sites. However, instead of reporting this, he advises the new employees to refrain from using those sites in the future. Moreover, he tells Alexa that they were doing their work effectively. In this scenario, Rolando has engaged in Filtering.

Filtering can be regarded as distortion as well as withholding of information so that reactions of a person or entity can be managed. It can be explained as process whereby some information is been hide to higher rank workers by

employee, whereby this is done so that

employees that committed a fault is not affected. Filtering serves as an act that middle-range workers can take to give

enough confidence to their surbodinates so that they can correct themselves which is alternative of punishing them.

Which of the following is an example of a mixed cost?
a. electricity costs of $3 per kilowatt-hour
b. salary of a factory supervisor
c. rental costs of $10,000 per month plus $0.30 per machine hour of use
d. straight-line depreciation on factory equipment

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Mixed cost is a cost that consists of both fixed cost and variable cost

Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e.g., rent, mortgage payments, depreciation

Variable costs are costs that vary with production

An example of variable cost is electricity costs of $3 per kilowatt-hour. If the factory is locked down, no electricity cost would be incurred.

The rental costs of $10,000 per month plus $0.30 per machine hour of use consists of both a fixed cost and a variable cost

the fixed cost is 10,000

the variable cost is  $0.30 per machine hour

Answer please I need help

Answers

Answer:

1st answer is 1,100

2nd answer is 1,050

a. Billed customers for fees earned, $112,700.
b. Purchased supplies on account, $4,500.
c. Received cash from customers on account, $88,220.
d. Paid creditors on account, $3,100.
e. On October 12, fees earned on account were $14,600.

Required:
Journalize this transaction.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Suppose a firm has an annual expenses of $170,000 in wages and salaries, $75,000 in materials, $60,000 in rental expense, and $5,000 in interest expense on capital. The owner-manager does not choose to pay himself, but he could receive income of $30,000 by working elsewhere. The firm earns revenues of $420,000 per year.
1. What are the annual economic costs for the firm described above?
$310,000.
$320,000.
$340,000.
$400,000.
2. What is the economic profit for the firm described above?
$10,000.
$20,000.
Loss of $80,000.
$80,000.
3. To receive a normal profit the firm described above would have to:
Reduce expenses by $10,000.
Earn $80,000 more in revenue.
Earn $80,000 less in revenue.
Earn $310,000 more in revenue.

Answers

Answer:

1. The annual economic costs for the firm described above is:

= $340,000.

2. The economic profit for the firm described above is:

= $80,000.

3. To receive a normal profit the firm described above would have to:

None of the above.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Wages and salaries expenses = $170,000

Cost of materials = $75,000

Rental expense = $60,000

Interest expense on capital = $5,000

Total expenses = $310,000

Opportunity cost = $30,000

Total costs = $340,000

Revenue per year = $420,000

1. The annual economic costs for the firm described above is:

= $340,000  ($310,000 + $30,000).

2. The economic profit for the firm described above is:

= $80,000 ($420,000 - $340,000).

3. To receive a normal profit the firm described above would have to:

None of the above.

The normal profit = $110,000 ($420,000 - $310,000)

On April 1, a company established a $150 petty cash fund. On April 15, the petty cash fund contains $5 in cash and the following paid petty cash receipts: Petty Cash Receipts Amount Advertising Expense $29.00 Gasoline Expense38.00 Miscellaneous Expense 50.00 Office Supplies 25.00 Prepare the general journal entries to (1) establish the petty cash fund, to (2) reimburse the fund, and to (3) increase its amount to $200 on April 15.

Answers

1. General journal entries to establish the petty cash fund

   Date  Account titles               Debit     Credit

 April 1  Petty cash                       $150

                  Cash                                           $150

2. General journal entries to reimburse the fund

   Date   Account titles                Debit     Credit

April 15 Advertising Expense      $29.00

             Gasoline Expense           $38.00

             Miscellaneous Expense  $50.00

             Office Supplies                $25.00

             Cash over and short        $3

                    Cash ($150-$5)                          $145

3. General journal entries to increase its amount to $200 on April 15.

   Date  Account title    s               Debit     Credit

April 15  Petty cash ($200-$150)    $50

                  Cash                                              $50

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