The most recent financial statements for Xporter, Inc., are shown here:
Income Statement Balance Sheet
Sales $5,700 Current assets $ 3,900
Current liabilities $ 2,200 Costs 4,200
Fixed assets 8,100 Long-term debt 3,750
Taxable income $1,500 Equity 6,050
Taxes (34%) 510 Total $12,000 Total $12,000
Net income $ 990
Assets, costs, and current liabilities are proportional to sales. Long-term debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 40 percent dividend payout ratio. As with every other firm in its industry, next year’s sales are projected to increase by exactly 15 percent. What is the external financing needed?

Solution :

Expected sales = current sales x (1 + projected sale next year increase)

                         = 5,700 x (1 + 15%)

                         = $ 6555

Expected cost = current cost x (1 + projected sale next year increase)

                       = 4200 x (1 + 15%)

                       = $ 4830

Taxable income = 1500 x ( 1 + 15%)

                           = $ 1725

Taxes (34%)  = 510 x (1+15%)

                     = $ 586.5

Net income = sales - cost - taxes

                   = 6555 - 4830 - 586.5

                   = $ 1138.5

Calculation of total asset :

Current asset = 3,900 x 1.15

                      = $ 4485

Fixed asset   = 8100 x 1.15

                      = $ 9315

Total asset = 4485 + 9315

                  = $ 13800

Calculation of total liabilities

Current liabilities = 2200 x 1.15

                            = $ 2530

Long term debt = $ 3,750

Equity = $ 6050 + (1138.5 x 0.50 )

          = $ 7189

Total liabilities  = $ 2530 + $ 3,750 + $ 7189

                          = $ 13, 469

Therefore the external financial needed is = $ 13800 - $ 13, 469

                                                                       = $ 331

In each diary kept by the owner/engineer's or contractor's personnel, entries should be made: A. to document every working day, whether any work is performed or not, or even if you did not go to the project site that day. B. only if something of particular importance is happening. C. regularly each time that you visit a site where work is being done; however, no entry need be made unless you were personally at the site and witnessed work being performed. D. A diary is neither necessary nor desirable on construction.

An educational software company wants to compare the effectiveness of teaching about supply and demand curves between computer animation presentations and textbook presentation. The company tests the economic knowledge of a number of first-year college students, then randomly divides them into two groups. One group uses the animation and the other studies the text. The company retests all the students and compares the increase in economic understanding between the two groups. Is the study described above an experiment? Why or why not?

A retail store had sales of $44,900 in April and $55,000 in May. The store employs eight full-time workers who work a 40-hour week. In April the store also had eight part-time workers at 12 hours per week, and in May the store had eleven part-timers at 17 hours per week (assume four weeks in each month). Using sales dollars as the measure of output, what is the percentage change in productivity (dollars output per labor hour) from April to May

Hayleah is a california cpa practicing in california. to renew her license in active status, hayleah must to meet the basic requirement of completing 80 hours of qualifying continuing professional education in the two-year period immediately preceding her license expiration. Her license expires on june 30, 20x7. Which of the following are specific requirements regarding continuing education that hayleah may or may not be covered by depending on the type of work that she performs?
A) Fraud continuing education requirement
B) Government auditing continuing education requirement
C) Accounting and auditing continuing education requirement
D) Hayleah may take all of her 80 hour requirement in any subjects that she chooses.
E) All of the above.Hayleah may take all of her 80 hour requirement in any subjects that she chooses

The ROI on sustainability efforts can be difficult to quantify because a. the payback period is on the same time frame. b. the payback period is on a different time frame. c. benefits from such projects are tangible. d. an excess of necessary data for accurate calculation is readily available.

Debentures are paid back only when the company goes into liquidation

Vaughn Manufacturing reported net income of $185,060 for 2022. Vaughn Manufacturing also reported depreciation expense of $33,860 and a loss of $4,930 on the disposal of plant assets. The comparative balance sheets show an increase in accounts receivable of $16,140 for the year, a $15,330 increase in accounts payable, and a $4,310 increase in prepaid expenses. Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for 2022. Use the indirect method

Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Sales $219,400 $585,000 Variable costs 88,000 351,000 Contribution margin $131,400 $234,000 Fixed costs 58,400 39,000 Income from operations $73,000 $195,000
a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place. Beck Inc. fill in the blank 1 Bryant Inc. fill in the blank 2
b. How much would income from operations increase for each company if the sales of each increased by 15%? If required, round answers to nearest whole number. Dollars Percentage Beck Inc. $fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4 % Bryant Inc. $fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 %
c. The difference in the of income from operations is due to the difference in the operating leverages. Beck Inc.'s operating leverage means that its fixed costs are a percentage of contribution margin than are Bryant Inc.'s.

A lessor enters a sales-type lease with an unguaranteed residual. The lessor will record:____.
a. A credit to sales revenue for the fair value of the asset less the gross amount of the unguaranteed residual value.
b. A debit to lease receivable for the gross amount less the present value of the unguaranteed residual value.
c. A credit to sales revenue for the fair value of the asset.
d. A credit to sales revenue for the fair value of the asset less the present value of the unguaranteed residual value.

Bramble Corp.’s cost of goods sold is $280000 variable and $170000 fixed. The company’s selling and administrative expenses are $160000 variable and $220000 fixed. If the company’s sales is $1080000, what is its net income?

MC Qu. 87 Riemer, Inc. has four... Riemer, Inc. has four departments. Information about these departments is listed below. Maintenance is a service department. If allocated maintenance cost is based on floor space occupied by each of the other departments, compute the amount of maintenance cost allocated to the Cutting Department. (Do not round your intermediate computations.) Maintenance Cutting Assembly Packaging Direct costs$18,000 $24,000 $64,000 $39,000 Sq. ft. of space 750 1,250 2,250 2,500 No. of employees 7 3 7 7

There is no relationship between the level of education received and lifetime earnings.

At the end of the closing process, Income Summary will hold a balance.

a) True
b) False

Garcia Co. issued bonds with detachable common stock warrants. Only the warrants had a known market value. Cash proceeds exceed the sum of the fair value of the warrants and the face amount of the bonds. This excess is reported as:

Suppose savers either buy bonds or make deposits in savings accounts at banks. Initially, the interest income earned on bonds or deposits is taxed at a rate of 20%. Now suppose there is an increase in the tax rate on interest income, from 20% to 25%.
Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to reflect this change.
This change in the tax treatment of interest income from saving causes the equilibrium interest rate in the market for loanable funds to and the level of investment spending to ______.

As a Paralegal, you have been asked to prepare a contract for your client based upon the following: Client: Tire Manufacturer, FT. Wayne, Indiana. The client is contracting to provide 15,000 tires per month to Car Assembly Plant in Louisville, Kentucky for the next 3 years. The price agreed upon is $30 per tire. The tires must be all-weather with a 60,000-mile warranty. It will be a destination contract. The car Assembly Plant is insistent that the tires be delivered in a manner so that there is always only a two-day supply stored at the Car Assembly Plant. The plant does not have enough room to store any additional tires. They would like there to be a penalty if the Tire Manufacturer brings too many. Your client is concerned about this provision as the number of cars manufactured each day varies. Car Assembly Plant is also concerned that the tire supply is never delayed because Car Assembly Plant has to pay the assembly workers if the assembly line stops because there are no tires. Car Assembly Plant wants Tire Manufacturer to pay for any downtime expenses due to lack of tires. Your Client would like there to be an Arbitration clause and that Indiana is the state to resolve issues. Additionally, there should be a Liquidation clause and a non-disclosure clause. Prepare a contract for your client. Attach the completed contract.

A company has the following budgeted information: Cash receipts: $542,000; Beginning cash balance: $10,000; Cash payments (including interest payments): $560,000; Outstanding loan balance: $100,000; Desired ending cash balance: $50,000. In order to maintain the desired cash balance, the company will need to: Multiple choice question. borrow $42,000 borrow $58,000 borrow $8,000 borrow $50,000

The management of Tony Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $400,000. No residual value is expected. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, and 0.621, respectively. In addition to the foregoing information the following data is available. Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 53,000 5 10,000 71,000 The net present value for this investment is: Group of answer choices positive $55,200 positive $18,130 Negative $126,810 Negative $99,630

Henrietta, the owner of a very successful hotel chain in the Southeast, is exploring the possibility of expanding the chain into a city in the Northeast. She incurs $49,500 of expenses associated with this investigation. Based on the regulatory environment for hotels in the city, she decides not to expand. During the year, she also investigates opening a restaurant that will be part of a national restaurant chain. Her expenses for this are $52,200. She proceeds with opening the restaurant, and it begins operations on May 1.
Determine the amount that Henrietta can deduct in the current year for investigating these two businesses. In your computation, round the per-month amount to the nearest dollar and use rounded amount in subsequent computations. If required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar.
a. The investigation expenses related to expansion of her hotel chain into another city: $
b. The investigation expenses related to opening a restaurant: $

PLEASE HELP

Assuming all other factors are the same, which statement about the cost of
loans is correct?
A. A loan with simple interest will cost more than a loan with
compound interest.
B. A loan with simple interest and a loan with compound interest will
cost the same.
C. Interest compounded daily will cost more than interest
compounded monthly.
D. Interest compounded annually will cost more than interest
compounded quarterly.
SUBMIT

DonCo. Inc. sold merchandise on January 14, and accepted a 90 day, 5% promissory note in the amount of $5,000. On January 14, the entry to record this transaction would include a debit to:
a. Cash in the amount of $5,000
b. Notes Receivable in the amount of $5,000
c. Accounts Receivable in the amount of $5,000
d. Sales in the amount of $5,000

Thaddeus is eighty-two years old and lives by himself in his rent-stabilized apartment. He is on a fixed income and has no family. He purchased a set of premium cast-iron cooking pots after meeting Henry, a salesperson, at the supermarket. Thaddeus signed the contract in the coffee shop next door after the two men left the supermarket. The cooking pot set cost $2,400 and is payable in 24 equal monthly installments. The same set retails for $1,000 elsewhere. The next day, Thaddeus decides that he cannot afford the cooking pot set.
a. The circumstances surrounding the transaction would be considered by the court, including the bargaining power of the parties.
b. The doctrine of unconscionability would probably allow Thaddeus to be released from his obligation.
c. The contract unreasonably favors Henry.
d. All of the above.

Harvey is a self-employed accountant with earned income from the business of $120,000 (after the deduction for one-half of his self-employment tax). He uses a defined contribution Keogh plan. What is the maximum amount Harvey can contribute to his retirement plan in 2020

Both Sue and Joe are students. Your friend Sue has $20,000 of credit card debt (25% interest charge compounded monthly). Sue plans on paying $400 per month over the next 10 years on this credit card. Your other friend Joe has $40,000 of student loan debt (15% interest charge compounded monthly). Joe plans on paying $645.34 each month for the next 10 years.
A) Which person, Sue or Joe, do you feel will pay the most interest expense and why?
B) Which person (Joe or Sue) has the worst debt situation?

Assume the following data for Oshkosh Company before its year-end adjustments:
Unadjusted Balances
Debit Credit
Sales $51,600,000
Cost of Merchandise Sold $31,750,000
Estimated Returns Inventory 28,100
Customer Refunds Payable 115,400
Estimated cost of merchandise that will be returned in the next year $400,000
Estimated percent of refunds for current year sales 1.2%
Journalize the adjusting entries for the following:
(a) Estimated customer refunds and allowances.*
(b) Estimated customer returns.*
Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.*
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Oshkosh Company
General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
120 Accounts Receivable
125 Notes Receivable
130 Merchandise Inventory
131 Estimated Returns Inventory
140 Office Supplies
141 Store Supplies
142 Prepaid Insurance
180 Land
192 Store Equipment
193 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment
194 Office Equipment
195 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
216 Salaries Payable
218 Sales Tax Payable
219 Customers Refunds Payable
220 Unearned Rent
221 Notes Payable
EQUITY
310 Owner, Capital
311 Owner, Drawing
312 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Rent Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Merchandise Sold
521 Delivery Expense
522 Advertising Expense
524 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
525 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
526 Salaries Expense
531 Rent Expense
533 Insurance Expense
534 Store Supplies Expense
535 Office Supplies Expense
536 Credit Card Expense
539 Miscellaneous Expense
710
Interest Expense
Journalize the adjusting entries for the following: (a) Estimated customer refunds and allowances. (b) Estimated customer returns. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY
1
Adjusting Entries
2
3
4
5

Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $49,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $59,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $42,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Machine A Machine B Purchase price $ 116,000 $ 129,000 Variable manufacturing costs per year 19,000 13,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine

Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, controller, at Current Designs are beginning to analyze the cost considerations for one of the composite models of the kayak division. They have provided the following production and operational costs necessary to produce one composite kayak.
Kevlar $250 per kayak
Resin and supplies $100 per kayak
Finishing kit (seat, rudder, ropes, etc.) $170 per kayak
Labor $420 per kayak
Selling and administrative expenses—variable $400 per kayak
Selling and administrative expenses—fixed $119,700 per year
Manufacturing overhead—fixed $240,000 per year
Bill and Diane have asked you to provide a cost-volume-profit analysis, to help them finalize the budget projections for the upcoming year. Bill has informed you that the selling price of the composite kayak will be $2,000.
(a) Calculate variable costs per unit.
Variable cost per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(b) Determine the contribution margin per unit.
Contribution margin per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(c) Using the contribution margin per unit, determine the break-even point in units for this product line.
Break-even point
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(d) Assume that Current Designs plans to earn $270,600 on this product line. Using the contribution margin per unit, calculate the number of units that need to be sold to achieve this goal.
Number of units
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(e) Based on the most recent sales forecast, Current Designs plans to sell 1,000 units of this model. Using your results from part (c), calculate the margin of safety and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.5%.)
Margin of safety $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
Margin of safety ratio
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
%
By accessing this Question Assistance, you will learn while you earn points based on the Point Potential Policy set by your instructor.
(a) Calculate variable costs per unit.
Variable cost per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(b) Determine the contribution margin per unit.
Contribution margin per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(c) Using the contribution margin per unit, determine the break-even point in units for this product line.
Break-even point
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(d) Assume that Current Designs plans to earn $270,600 on this product line. Using the contribution margin per unit, calculate the number of units that need to be sold to achieve this goal.
Number of units
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(e) Based on the most recent sales forecast, Current Designs plans to sell 1,000 units of this model. Using your results from part (c), calculate the margin of safety and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.5%.)
Margin of safety $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
Margin of safety ratio
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
%

The following data are accumulated by Zadok Company in evaluating the purchase of
$370,000 of equipment, having a four-year useful life:

Net Income Net Cash Flow
Year 1 $67,500 $160,000
Year 2 47,500 140,000
Year 3 (12,500) 80,000
Year 4 (12,500) 80,000

a. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 12%, determine the net present value for the
proposal.

b. Would management be likely to look with favor on the proposal? Explain.

In 2019, Krista paid $1,600 in qualified adoption expenses to adopt a U.S. child. The adoption was not finalized, and in 2020, she paid an additional $2,500 in qualified adoption expenses. The adoption failed again in 2020 and never became final. What is the maximum amount Krista may be eligible to claim for the Adoption Credit on her 2020 return

In a job order costing system: Select one: A. Each department accumulates costs and then allocates them to all units produced. B. The processes involved in manufacturing products are essentially identical for all products. C. Production generally happens in a "continual flow". D. The end products are relatively homogenous. E. None of the above