The Richter scale measures the magnitude, M, of an earthquake as a function of its intensity, I, and the intensity of a reference earthquake, .



Which equation calculates the magnitude of an earthquake with an intensity 10,000 times that of the reference earthquake?

The Richter Scale Measures The Magnitude, M, Of An Earthquake As A Function Of Its Intensity, I, And

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option B. M = Log 10000

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question given above, we were told that the intensity (I) is 10000 times that of the reference earthquake (I₀).

Thus, we can obtain the magnitude (M) of the earthquake as follow:

Let the reference earthquake (I₀) = A

Then, the intensity (I) = 10000 × A

M = Log(I/I₀)

M = Log(10000A / A)

M = Log 10000

Thus, option B gives the right answer to the question.


Related Questions

The lengths of two sides of the right triangle ABC shown in the illustration given

b= 8ft and c= 17ft

Answers

Answer:

15ft

Step-by-step explanation:

By Pythagorean theorem

[tex] {a}^{2} + {b}^{2} = {c}^{2}\\ {a}^{2} + {8}^{2} = {17}^{2} \\ {a}^{2} + 64 = 289 \\ {a}^{2} = 289 - 64 \\ {a}^{2} = 225 \\ \sqrt{ {a}^{2} } = \sqrt{225} \\ a = 15ft \\ [/tex]

PLZ ANSWER QUESTION IN PICTURE

Answers

Answer:-1

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope would be negative one due the fact that every horizontal box, the line also goes down one vertical box. You can also figure this out by using the slope equation which is slope=y2-y1/x2-x1. Just take the xy coordinates of two different points and plug it into the equation if you would like to use a formula.

The average breaking strength of a certain brand of steel cable is 2000 pounds, with a standard deviation of 100 pounds. A sample of 20 cables is selected and tested. Find the sample mean that will cut off the upper 95% of all samples of size 20 taken from the population. Assume the variable is normally distributed.

Answers

Answer:

The sample mean that will cut off the upper 95% of all samples of size 20 taken from the population is of 1963.2 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

The average breaking strength of a certain brand of steel cable is 2000 pounds, with a standard deviation of 100 pounds.

This means that [tex]\mu = 2000, \sigma = 100[/tex]

A sample of 20 cables is selected and tested.

This means that [tex]n = 20, s = \frac{100}{\sqrt{20}} = 22.361[/tex]

Find the sample mean that will cut off the upper 95% of all samples of size 20 taken from the population.

This is the 100 - 95 = 5th percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.05, so X when Z = -1.645. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]-1.645 = \frac{X - 2000}{22.361}[/tex]

[tex]X - 2000 = -1.645*22.361[/tex]

[tex]X = 1963.2[/tex]

The sample mean that will cut off the upper 95% of all samples of size 20 taken from the population is of 1963.2 pounds.

PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE ASAP (answer in decimal!!!!)

Answers

Your answer should be 0.14

Find a polynomial function of degree 4 with - 3 as a zero of multiplicity 3 and 0 as a zero of multiplicity 1.
The polynomial function in expanded form is f(x) =
(Use 1 for the leading coefficient.)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f(x) = x^4 + 9x^3 + 27x^2 + 27x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Zeros of a function:

Given a polynomial f(x), this polynomial has roots [tex]x_{1}, x_{2}, x_{n}[/tex] such that it can be written as: [tex]a(x - x_{1})*(x - x_{2})*...*(x-x_n)[/tex], in which a is the leading coefficient.

- 3 as a zero of multiplicity 3

So

[tex]f(x) = (x - (-3))^3 = (x + 3)^3 = x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27[/tex]

0 as a zero of multiplicity 1.

So

[tex]f(x) = x(x^3 + 9x^2 + 27x + 27) = x^4 + 9x^3 + 27x^2 + 27x[/tex]

(Use 1 for the leading coefficient.)

Multiply the polynomial by 1, so it stays the same. The polynomial in expanded form is:

[tex]f(x) = x^4 + 9x^3 + 27x^2 + 27x[/tex]

Analyze the diagram below and complete the instructions that follow. Find a, b, and c.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the letter C.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the following trigonometric identity:

[tex]cos(60)=\frac{6}{b}[/tex] (1)

[tex]cos(45)=\frac{c}{b}[/tex] (2)

Solving each equation by b and equaling we have:

[tex]\frac{6}{cos(60)}=\frac{c}{cos(45)}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{6}{cos(60)}=\frac{c}{cos(45)}[/tex]

Let's recall that:

[tex]cos(45)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

[tex]cos(60)=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Then we have:

[tex]c=\frac{cos(45)*6}{cos(60)}[/tex]

[tex]c=\frac{2*6}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

[tex]c=\frac{12}{\sqrt{2}}[/tex]

[tex]c=6\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Using equation (1) we can find b.

[tex]cos(60)=\frac{6}{b}[/tex]  

[tex]b=12[/tex]      

Finally, we can find a using the next equation:

[tex]tan(60)=\frac{a}{6}[/tex]

[tex]a=6*tan(60)[/tex]

[tex]a=6\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is the letter C.

I hope it helps you!

I need help guys thanks so much

Answers

I think its A) (f+g)(z)=|2x+4|-2

Step-by-step explanation:

A retailer sold a fan for ra 1800 at 10% loss what is its cost price?
How to do

Answers

Answer:

18

thả 5 sao nha.....

Step-by-step explanation:

..................

18:) 1800 divided by 10%

write any five sentences of fraction?​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Fractions represent equal parts of a whole or a collection. 

Fraction of a whole: When we divide a whole into equal parts, each part is a fraction of the whole. 

a fraction has 2 parts

The number on the top of the line is called the numerator. It tells how many equal parts of the whole or collection are taken.  The number below the line is called the denominator.  It shows the total divisible number of equal parts the whole into or the total number of equal parts which are there in a collection. 

There are different types of fraction

unit fractionimproper fractionproper fractionmixed fraction

A window has the shape of a semicircle. The base of the window is measured as having diameter 64 cm with a possible error in measurement of 0.1 cm. Use differentials to estimate the maximum error possible in computing the area of the window.
a. 1.3π cm^2
b. 2.4 πcm^2
c. 2.6 πcm^2
d. 3.2 πcm^2
e. 1.6 πcm^2
f. 1.2 πcm^2

Answers

Answer:

e. 1.6π cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the window is in a semi-circular shape, its area A = πD²/4 ÷ 2 = πD²/8 where D = diameter of window = 64 cm

Now, the error in the area dA = dA/dD × dD where dD = error in the diameter = 0.1 cm and dA/dD = derivative of A with respect to D.

So, dA/dD = d(πD²/8)/dD = 2 × πD/8 = πD/4

So, the differential dA = dA/dD × dD

dA =  πD/4 × dD

Substituting D = 64 cm and dD = 0.1 cm into the equation, we have

dA =  πD/4 × dD

dA =  π × 64 cm/4 × 0.1 cm

dA =  π × 16 cm × 0.1 cm

dA =  π × 1.6 cm²

dA = 1.6π cm²

So, the maximum error in computing the area of the window is 1.6π cm²

In the Spring of 2021 the statistics course did a survey of the average number of parking tickets students received by gender. Which has been shared below. Based on the data below which statement would be the best null hypothesis?
Gender # of hours
male 6
female 8
female 8
male 3
female 7
female 5
male 3
male 2
female 9
female 7
female 2
female 3
male 9
female 0
female 2
male 4
male 9
female 12
female 15
female 3
female 6
male 7
female 3
female 8
male 3
male 6
female 7
female 8

Answers

Answer:

There is no difference between the two groups.

Step-by-step explanation:

The test hypothesis (null and alternative) are usually employed in evaluating if there is a statistical significance in a claim about the mean, standard deviation or variance of a sample and it's population parameter.

When comparing two independent variables, The null hypothesis usually establish that there is no difference between the mean value of samples, while the alternative hypothesis is the opposite.

The data given shows values for two independent groups ; Male and Female.

The null hypothesis will be:

H0 : There is no difference between the two groups.

H0 : μ1 - μ2 = 0

If f:X is 3x + b and ff(2) = 12, find the value of b​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]b =6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]f(x) =3x + b[/tex]

[tex]f(2) = 12[/tex]

Required

Find b

[tex]f(2) = 12[/tex] implies that:

[tex]12 = 3 * 2 + b[/tex]

[tex]12 = 6 + b[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]b = 12 - 6[/tex]

[tex]b =6[/tex]

The distribution of widgets from a production line is known to be approximately normal with mean 2.7 inches and standard deviation 0.25 inches. About 95% of the distribution lies between what two values?
A. 2.45 inches and 3.2 inches
B. 2.45 inches and 2.95 inches
C. 2.2 inches and 3.2 inches
D. 1.95 inches and 3.45 inches

Answers

Option D is correct. 95% of the distribution lies between 1.9975inches and 3.4025inches.

To get the required range of values, we will have to first get the z-score for the two-tailed probability at a 95% confidence interval. According to the normal table, the required range is between -2.81 and 2.81

The formula for calculating the z-score is expressed as;

[tex]z=\frac{x-\overline x}{s}[/tex] where:

[tex]\overline x[/tex] is the mean

s is the standard deviation

z is the z-scores

Given the following

[tex]\overline x[/tex]=2.7 in

s = 0.25

if z = -2.81

[tex]-2.81=\frac{x-2.7}{0.25}\\x-2.7=-2.81*0.25\\x-2.7=-0.7025\\x=-0.7025+2.7\\x=1.9975[/tex]

Similarly:

[tex]2.81=\frac{x_2-2.7}{0.25}\\x_2-2.7=2.81*0.25\\x_2-2.7=0.7025\\x_2=0.7025+2.7\\x_2=3.4025[/tex]

Hence the 95% of the distribution lies between 1.9975inches and 3.4025inches.

Learn more on normal distribution here: https://brainly.com/question/23418254

compute (-12)+(-8)+30​

Answers

[tex]\huge\text{Hey there!}[/tex]

[tex]\large\textsf{-12 + (-8) + 30}\\\\\large\textsf{= -12 - 8 + 30}\\\\\large\textsf{-12 - 8 = \bf -20}\\\\\large\textsf{= -20 + 30}\\\\\large\textsf{= \bf 10}\\\\\\\boxed{\boxed{\huge\text{Therefore, your ANSWER is: \textsf{10}}}}\huge\checkmark\\\\\\\\\huge\textsf{Good luck on your assignment \& enjoy your day!}[/tex]

~[tex]\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}[/tex]

Does the point (0, 0) satisfy the equation y = 9x?

Answers

Answer:

yes it does

Step-by-step explanation:

because the equation y=9x does not have a y-intercept (all slopes come in the form y=mx+b -- it can be written differently though) and since there is no 'b' that means the y-intercept is 0. So whenever there is no y-intercept, the slope starts at 0.

What are vertices of the conic 16x² - 25y² = 400 ?

Answers

Answer:

(-5, 0) and (5, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

This equation fits the form for a hyperbola with x-intercepts.  The standard form for such an equation is

[tex]\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1[/tex]

To get the equation in the question into this standard form, divide each term by 400.

[tex]\frac{16x^2}{400}-\frac{25y^2}{400}=\frac{400}{400}\\\frac{x^2}{25}-\frac{y^2}{16}=1[/tex]

To find the x-intercepts, make y = 0.

[tex]\frac{x^2}{25}=1\\x^2=25\\x=\pm 5[/tex]

The vertices are located at the points (-5, 0) and (5, 0).

Note: There are no y-intercepts; making x = 0 produces no real solutions for y.

find the slope of the line

Answers

Answer:

from one point to another, it increases by 1 and right by 2

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Pick two points on the line

(0,1) and (2,2)

We can use the slope formula

m = ( y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

   = (2-1)/(2-0)

  = 1/2

Please help!!! what is x: |6n+7|=8

Answers

Answer:

-5/2, 1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

|6n+7|=8

6n+7=8

n=1/6

6n+7=-8

n=-5/2

Answer:

[tex]n=-\frac{5}{2}[/tex] and [tex]n=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

There is no x variable present in the question, but if you are asking for the value of n, I can help with that.

The absolute value function always results in a positive number, so that means 6n+7 can equal 8 or negative 8, and the absolute value function takes care of the rest. First, we will solve for 6n + 7 equaling 8.

[tex]6n+7=8[/tex]

Subtracting 7 from both sides gets us

[tex]6n=1[/tex]

Dividing by 6 from both sides is equal to

[tex]n=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

Now we will solve for 6n + 7 equaling negative 8.

[tex]6n+7=-8[/tex]

Subtracting 7 from both sides is equal to

[tex]6n=-15[/tex]

Dividing by 6 from both sides gets us

[tex]n=-\frac{15}{6}[/tex]

Simplifying, we have

[tex]n=-\frac{5}{2}[/tex]

5765865876+5737555586=

Answers

Answer:

5765865876+5737555586=11503421462

You need to build a box from an 8 inchby 10 inch piece of cardboard. To do this, you cut out squares of length x from the four corners of the box in order to fold the sides up. Verify that the volume of the box is given by the equation:

V= 4x^3â36x^2+ 80x

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the attached image below, let assume we have a square of diameter x by x which is to be cut from each corner of the cardboard sheet.

Thus, from the diagram

the length = 8 - 2x   the width = 10 - 2x  and the height = x

So, the volume V = L*w*h

Volume (V) = (8 - 2x) (10 - 2x) x

V = (80 - 16x - 20x +4x²)x

V = 80x -36x² + 4x³

By rearrangement:

V = 4x³ - 36x² + 80x

Having just turned 16 years old, your friend has their mind set on buying a new car by the time they turn 20 years old. They can afford to save $440 per month. They place the money into an annuity that pays 5.5% per year, compounded monthly. How much will they have to spend on a car after 4 years?

Answers

Answer:

$26,179.82  

Step-by-step explanation:

FVA = PMT * n * (1 + i) ^ (n - 1)

FVA = 440 * 48* (1.00458)^(47)

x(x+3)(x+3)=0 Plz I need this fast!

Answers

Answer:

x=0,-3

Step-by-step explanation:

x(x+3)(x+3)=0

Using the zero product property

x=0  x+3=0 x+3 =0

x=0  x=-3  x=-3

Work out how many more skirts were sold on Friday than on Thursday ?

Answers

Answer:

15 more were sold on friday then thursday

Step-by-step explanation:

if x=2 and y=3. What is x*y/xy+x*y​

Answers

Answer

its uhhhhh i dont know

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help me with this on the picture

Answers

Answer:

this is the chapter of linear equations in one variable?

For rehab after an injury a patient walks 200m on the first day each day he will increase the amount walked by 100m. How many total kilometers will the patient have walked after 12 days

Answers

Answer:

3.3km

Step-by-step explanation:

200m on first day

Increase 200 by 100 = 300 (200+100)

From 2nd day to 11th day

300×11

3300m

If 1000m = 1km

3300m =?

3300/1000

3.3km

I hope it helps

PLEASE HELP ASAP, Thank you

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  2.244

Step-by-step explanation:

Your answer looks like it may have a transcription error.

The period is reasonably computed as the difference of the x-values of the given points:

  period = 4.114 -1.870 = 2.244 . . . seconds

5 less than three times a number is 37 what is the number​

Answers

Answer:

x = 14

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Equality Properties

Multiplication Property of Equality Division Property of Equality Addition Property of Equality Subtraction Property of Equality

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

3x - 5 = 37

Step 2: Solve for x

[Addition Property of Equality] Add 5 on both sides:                                    3x = 42[Division Property of Equality] Divide 3 on both sides:                                 x = 14

Enter the equation of the line in slope-intercept form. Slope is -1/2, and (-9,4) is on the line. The equation of the line is y=

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}x-\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

Slope-intercept form: [tex]y=mx+b[/tex] where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (the value of y when x is 0)

1) Plug in the slope (m)

We're given that the slope is [tex]\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]. In [tex]y=mx+b[/tex], replace m with [tex]\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]:

[tex]y=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}x+b[/tex]

2) Determine the y-intercept (b)

[tex]y=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}x+b[/tex]

We're given the point (-9,4). Plug this point into the equation as [tex](x,y)[/tex] and solve for b:

[tex]4=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}(-9)+b\\\\4=\displaystyle\frac{9}{2}+b[/tex]

Subtract [tex]\displaystyle\frac{9}{2}[/tex] from both sides to isolate b:

[tex]4-\displaystyle\frac{9}{2}=\displaystyle\frac{9}{2}+b- \displaystyle\frac{9}{2}\\\\\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2} = b[/tex]

Therefore, the y-intercept is [tex]\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]. Plug this back into [tex]y=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}x+b[/tex] as b:

[tex]y=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}x+(\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2})\\\\y=\displaystyle-\frac{1}{2}x-\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

I hope this helps!

The cost of producing x units of a particular commodity is 2 C(x) = x' +6x +45 shillings, and the production level t hours into a particular production run is x(1)=0.312 +0.04 units. At what rate is cost changing with respect to time after 5 hours?​

Answers

Complete question is;

The cost of producing x units of a particular commodity is C(x) = ⅔x² + 6x + 45 shillings and the production level t hours into a particular production run is x(t) = 0.3t² + 0.04t. At what rate is cost changing with respect to time after 5 hours?

Answer:

dC/dt = 49.45

Step-by-step explanation:

Since C(x) = ⅔x² + 6x + 45

And x(t) = 0.3t² + 0.04t

This means that;

C(x) = C(x(t))

The rate at what cost is changing with respect to time is given as;

dC/dt

Thus, from chain rule;

dC/dt = (dC/dx) × (dx/dt)

dC/dx = (4/3)x + 6

dx/dt = 0.6t + 0.04

Now, when t = 5, then;

x(5) = 0.3(5)² + 0.04(5)

x = 7.7

Thus;

dC/dx = (4/3)x + 6 = (4/3)(7.7) + 6 = 16.267

At 5 hours,

dx/dt = 0.6(5) + 0.04 = 3.04

Thus;

dC/dt = 16.267 × 3.04

dC/dt = 49.45

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