Answer:
because the load arm is greater than the effort arm. As we know that when the load arm is greater than the effort arm, the mechanical advantage will always be lesser than one, which results in gain in speed
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Barney was a very inventive scientist and tried to perform the same experiments as those by famous scientists from long ago. One of the most challenging experiments was to roll out a very thin film of gold and put X-ray film in a circle around it. The difficult part was to get ahold of some radioactivity that he could shoot at the thin film for gold. One day, he ran into The Great Gazoo and told him his goal. The Great Gazoo said he had the perfect substance for him that was radioactive and should work. The element was named after him and had the symbol Gz. Barney quickly went back to his lab to run the experiment. What Barney noticed is that all the radioactive particles went through the gold film and none of them ricocheted back, but all went straight through the gold. Being puzzled, he quickly went to the lab to analyze this unknown radioactive substance. He found that the atomic number was 119, the mass number was 305. After a few more tests, Barney realized what was wrong with Gz. Your task is to figure out what was wrong with Gz by answering the following questions:
Whose experiment was Barney trying to imitate?
Where would Gz be located on Earth’s periodic table, column and row?
Give as many details on Gz that you could predict based on its location on the periodic table: type of chemical (metal, metalloid, or nonmetal), reactivity, ionization energy, electronegativity, and size of element.
What would the elements electron configuration end in?
Why did all the radioactive particles go straight through the gold film?
What would the daughter product be for Gz? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, like Barney intended, what type of decay should Gz have had?
If Gz had worked correctly, what would the daughter product be? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, what element would it become?
Answer:
a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment
b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal
c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass
Explanation:
n this exercise they indicate that the particle Gz has atomic number 119 and atomic mass 305 amu, when reviewing the element periodicity table with this atomic number it has not yet been discovered, it should be in row 8 column 1 therefore it should be an alkali metal .
Therefore, it has only one electron in its last orbit.
a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment
b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal
c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass
Describe all the types of chemical reactions with example.
How many Sodium (NA) Atoms are in Calcium Oxide
Answer:
2 Na atoms
Explanation:
which of the following has more atoms 3.14 g Cu or 1.10 g of H? Explain
state the modern periodic law
Answer:
The modern periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of the elements are the periodic function of the atomic numbers and electronic configurations. ... This repetition occurs if the arrangement of the elements is in order of their increasing atomic numbers.
While driving her car on a hot sunny day, a woman was struck in the back of the neck by the dough from an exploding can of Pillsbury biscuits. From the sound it made and the feeling of warm sticky dough on her neck, she thought she had been hit by a bullet! Describe the likely conditions that caused this to happen. Be sure to explain AT THE MICRO scale how the particles were affected.
Answer:
The dough is made from flour sugar, baking soda, sometimes yeast. The sugar is converted into gaseous products including carbon dioxide, CO₂ and alcohols. As more gases are produced, the pressure increases, and according to Charles's law, as the temperature on a sunny day is higher than on a cool day, the pressure of the gases increases further, to the point that the can containing the biscuits can not hold the pressure, leading to an explosion
Explanation:
PLZ HELP What is an electron? O A.
A positively charged particle
B. An element on the periodic table
C. A negatively charged particle
D. A particle found in the nucleus SUBMIT
Answer:
C
electrons are negatively charged particles
Answer: D
Explanation:
just took the test
process of heat treatment and it's meaning
Answer:
Heat treatment is the process of heating metal without letting it reach its molten, or melting, stage, and then cooling the metal in a controlled way to select desired mechanical properties. Heat treatment is used to either make metal stronger or more malleable, more resistant to abrasion or more ductile.
Write the relation of M3 with its multiples
Explanation:
HI friends good morning
Need help with this
Answer:
H20is water andN20is nitrogen 4 oxide
4.1 shows a plant cell. g For Examiner's Use n. C D Fig. 4.1 (i) Name the type of plant cell shown in Fig. 4.1. [1]
Answer:
palisade cell due to presence of chloroplasts
which elements total number of electrons is equal to the number of core electrons in barium(Ba)?
Answer:
Xenon
Explanation:
The core electrons of an element are the electrons that do not take part in the chemical reactions of the element
The electronic configuration of barium Ba is presented as follows;
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s²
2+2+6+2+6+2+10+6+2+10+6
The valence electrons of boron are the 6s² electrons
The core electrons of boron are the; 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶
The electronic configuration of xenon, Xe, which is the previous noble element before barium, is presented as follows;
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ which is the same as the core electrons of barium
Therefore, the total number of electrons in xenon is equal to the number of core electrons in barium
Blood test can be used to check a person's blood glucose and hormone levels. The tabular column given below shows the result of two blood tests carried out on three people to check their blood glucose levels. Person 1 is healthy.
A:- Compare the glucose levels of person 1 with the glucose levels of person 2 after fasting for 12 hours.
B:- Compare the glucose levels of person 3 with the glucose levels of person 1, 2 hours after drinking 75g glucose.
C:- Person 3 cannot be produce the hormone that control blood glucose levels. State the hormone that person 3 cannot produce.
( THE ORDER OF THE PHOTO IS:- person 1, and person 2, and person 3)
Pls it is urgent
Answer:
Explanation:
1) person 2 had a slightly higher blood glucose level than person 1 after fasting 12 hrs (0.2mmols)
2) person 3 has a much higher blood glucose level than person 1 after taking glucose (5.6mmols)
3) insulin
hii pls help me to balance the equation thanksss
Answer:
3Fe(s)+2O2(g)---->Fe3O4
this way you will have 3irons on both sides and 4 oxygens.
I hope this helps
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
[tex]\boxed{\pmb{\red{\sf{3Fe(s) + 2O_{2}(g)\dashrightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4}(s)}}}}[/tex]
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
When a solid dissolves in a liquid, it is termed
Answer:
Soluble
Explanation:
hope this helps
For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 + Mg(NO3)2 + 2H20, how many
grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 3.54 mol of nitric
acid, HNO3?
O a. 220
O b. 263
O c. 1050
O d. 175
Answer:
B
Explanation:
2. Low-density polyethylene, used to make plastic films, is
made by the radical polymerization of ethene, and is one of
the hardest plastics to recycle. It gets its name
A. from the process by which it's polymerized.
B. because of the way the chains pack like spaghetti, close
and tight.
C. from the spaces left between chains when the polymer is
formed.
D. because it's strong but flexible.
Answer:
from the spaces left between chains when the polymer is
formed.
Explanation:
Polyethylene polymer may be of high or low density. Whether the polymer is of high or low density depends on the arrangement of the polymer chains.
If the polymer chains are close together such that the resultant polymer is crystalline with chains packed closely, we have high density polyethylene.
On the other hand if the chains are not close together and there are spaces left between chains when the polymer is formed, then we have low density polyethylene.
Hence, low density polyethylene gets its name from the spaces left between chains when the polymer is formed.
Answer: it gets its name (from the process by which it's polymerized). Therefore the correct option is A.
Explanation:
Polyethylene is a type of plastic which is made by the polymerization of its monomers (ethene). The most common monomers are derived from petrochemicals. The monomers simply join together to form the polymers which has the same empirical formula as the monomer, but is of a higher molecular mass.
There are two main types of polyethylene, these include:
--> Low density polyethylene: when ethene is subject to a high temperature of about 250°C and pressure above 1500atm, together with traces of oxygen ( as an initiator), it polymerizes to polyethylene. The polyethylene obtained by the above method is called a low density polyethylene. It has the most long- and short-chain branching of any form of polyethylene, resulting in its lower density. Therefore its name is gotten from the process by which it's polymerized
--> High density polyethylene: this is prepared at a lower temperature and pressure by using catalysts.
Exploring the Electromagnetic Spectrum
Assemble the electromagnetic spectrum by dragging each piece to the correct place on the wavelength scale.
Visible
10-2
10-7
10
10-9
10
-5
Wavelength (cm)
(PLEASE HELP!!)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When dealing with the Electromagnetic Spectrum, one should remember the acronym ROYGBIV. This will apply to visible spectrum but the non-visible spectra can de logically deduced from the sequence. That is ...
R-Red > O-Orange > Y-Yellow > G-Green > B-Blue > I-Indigo > V-Violet
In relation to the three wave properties; wavelength (λ), frequency (ν) & energy (ΔE) ...
Wavelengths => Long λ Short λ
Frequency => Low ν High ν
Energy => Low ΔE High ΔE
Note that all 'L's' are on the 'Left'
On Left => Long wavelengths, Low frequency & Low energy; the 'opposites' are on 'the other end of the list'.
Therefore for other wavelengths outside the visible spectrum set up as follows, start with visible spectrum in the middle and insert the invisible spectra of interest.
Long λ <= Visible (R.0.Y.G.B.I.V.) => Short λ
λ (cm): 10¹ 10⁻² 10⁻³ (10⁻⁵- 10⁻⁶) 10⁻⁷ 10⁻⁹ (10⁻¹¹ - 10⁻¹³)
[radio > microwave > IR > visible > UV > X-Rays > Gamma]
Hope this helps :-)
What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
C2H5OH() + O2(9)
H2O() + CO2(9)
A. C2H5OH() + 302(9) — 3H20() + 2002(9)
B. 2C2H5OH() + O2(g) – 5H20(1) + CO2(g)
C. C2H20(1) + 202(9)
-
H20(1) + 2C02(9)
D. C2H5OH() + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(g)
Answer:
C2H5OH +3O2 = 2Co2+ 3H2O
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is C2H5OH + 302 → 3H20 + 2CO2.
What is balanced chemical equation?A balanced chemical equation is one in which the count of atoms in all of the molecules is equivalent on both sides of the equation. The balancing of a particular chemical equation is governed by the Law of Conservation of Mass.
Balancing chemical equation is shown as below:
It can be seen that the count of carbon atom in left side 2 on the other hand the count of carbon in right side only one. By multiply with 2 in right side of the reaction , equation will be balanced.
Therefore, the balanced chemical equation is C2H5OH + 302 → 3H20 + 2CO2.
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Please help :)
A chocolate chip cookie recipe calls for 0.050 moles of baking soda (NaHCO3). How many grams should the chef mass out?
According to the mole concept, 4.2 g of baking soda should be weighed out.
What is mole concept?Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass in grams present in one mole of atoms is its atomic mass.
Baking soda has molar mass of 84 g /mole, thus mass is calculated using number of moles formula which is mass= molar mass×number of moles, which is mass=84×0.050=4.2 g.
Thus,4.2 g of baking soda should be weighed out by chef.
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8 - Escriba la fórmula del siguiente compuesto nitrogenado
Dietil benza amida
Answer:
Ver explanación e imagen adjunta.
Explanation:
El compuesto se conoce generalmente como N, N-dietilbenzamida.
Es una amida porque tiene la fórmula general RCONR.
La molécula se llama N, N-dietil benzamida porque los dos grupos etilo están unidos al átomo de nitrógeno como se muestra en la molécula.
Isotopes are atoms that have the same mass number, but different numbers.
atomic. True or false
Answer: Im not sure but I think it is false.
Explanation:
Imagine a substance that is a red, shiny solid at room temperature, with a melting point of 115 °C. It is brittle and a poor conductor of heat. State whether this substance is a metal or a non-metal. Give a reason for your answer.
Explanation:
Metals and non-metals can be identified either by their position in the periodic table or by their properties.
he metal elements are found on the left hand side of the periodic table, and the non-metal elements are found on the right. You can imagine a zig-zag line, starting at B-Al-Si, separating metals from non-metals.
Describe the principle and process for the manufractured of sulphuric acid witha a well labeled diagram by contact process.
The steps involved in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by contact process:
(1) Sulphur (or iron pyrites) are burnt in air to form sulphur dioxide.
S+O2→SO24FeS2+11O2→2Fe2O3+8SO2
(2) Catalytic oxidation of sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide.
2SO2+O2V2O52SO3ΔrHo=−196.6kJ
The reaction is reversible and exothermic.
(3) Sulphur trioxide is dissolved in 98% sulphuric acid to form oleum (fuming sulphuric acid).
SO3+H2SO4→H2S2O7
(4) Oleum is diluted with water to form sulphuric acid of desired concentration.
H2S2O7+H2O→2H2SO4
and
Manufacture of H2SO4 by contact process involves three steps:
1. Burning of sulphur in air to generate SO2.
2. Conversion of SO2 to SO3 by oxidation with air in the presence of
When a leaf of fresh sage or mint is rubbed ,the fragrance is
immediately obvious. Write a theoretical explanation for this observation
Answer: Volatile compounds present in the fresh sage leaf or mint leaf evaporate on rubbing.
Explanation:
When fresh sage or mint is rubbed on the skin or any other surface the volatile chemicals associated with the integral structure of the plant part get evaporated in the surrounding air and the vapors can be detected by the olfactory receptors present in the nose. These receptors take the smell or fragrance stimulus and generate impulses or signals which goes to brain and brain interprets the smell or fragrance.
define measurment and its importance
Answer:
Explanation:
A measurement is the action of measuring something, or some amount of stuff. So it is important to measure certain things right, distance, time, and accuracy are all great things to measure. By measuring these things or in other words, by taking these measurements we can better understand the world around us.
Answer:
Measurement is the process of comparison of an unknown physical quantity with a known physical quantity.
It is important because measurement is needed in every day life we need measurement in simply cooking food to designing a house and many more other works.
Explanation:
hope this helps you.
convert the following into Kelvin scale 253°c
Explanation:
253°C + 273.15 = 526.15K
526.15 kelvins
why can't sodium salt be prepared by double decomposition
Sodium salt might not be prepared by double decomposition because the method is used in preparing insoluble salts.
What is Double decomposition method?Double decomposition method serves as the method that is used in preparing compounds which entails reaction between two soluble compounds and after reaction soluble and insoluble products are produced.
Therefore, since most of the sodium salt are soluble salt , Double decomposition cannot be used to prepare them.
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hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thanksss
Explanation:
2Fe (s) + 3Cl2 (g) = 2FeCl3 (s)
How many liters are in 4.5 moles of CO2 gas at STP? Pls help :)
Answer:
Explanation:
NCO 2= 4,5
VCO2= 4,5* 22,4=100,8
