Answer: The statement that is FALSE is D (The death-promoting members of the Bcl2 family include Bcl2 itself.)
Explanation:
Apoptosis is a process found in multicellular organisms whereby cells follows a order of events which eventually leads to their death without releasing harmful substances into the surrounding area of the cells. Through this process, old cells, unnecessary cells, and unhealthy cells are eliminated from the body.
The process of apoptosis can be regulated by cell regulator proteins such as Bcl-2 family.
Bcl-2 stands for B-cell lymphoma 2 which are encoded in human cells by BCL2 gene. The Bcl-2 family are capable of regulating apoptosis by either inducing it or inhibiting it.
Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL, PREVENT apoptosis by preventing the release of mitochondrial apoptogenic factors such as cytochrome c and AIF (apoptosis-inducing factor) into the cytoplasm
Part of the Bcl-2 family is the Bax and Bak and they are the core regulators of the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis. They PROMOTE apoptosis by inducing the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria into the cytosol. Therefore, the death-promoting members of the Bcl2 family does not include Bcl2 itself.
High blood pressure occurs when there is too much blood flowing through the blood vessels at one time. By changing the amount of water in the blood, blood pressure can change. The excretory system can help to lower blood pressure.
Which would most likely occur in the kidney?
More water would be transferred from the nephron.
Less water would be absorbed into the nephron.
The amount of water in the bladder would decrease.
The amount of water in the blood would increase.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The kidney plays an essential role in regulating blood pressure by adjusting the volume and concentration of water and solutes in the blood. Therefore, to lower blood pressure, Less water would be absorbed into the nephron. Hence option B is correct.
What is a nephron?The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney that is responsible for filtering waste and excess water from the blood. When there is an excess of water in the blood, the kidney can decrease the amount of water that is reabsorbed into the body.
This would result in more water being excreted from the body in the urine, reducing the volume of blood and lowering blood pressure.
To achieve this, the kidney reduces the secretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or vasopressin, which controls water reabsorption in the kidneys.
This decrease in ADH secretion causes the nephrons to reduce the amount of water they reabsorb from the urine, leading to an increase in urine output and a decrease in blood volume.
Therefore option B Less water would be absorbed into the nephron is correct.
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hi everyone,what's is climate change.hope its easy for u all think u
On the basis of their use and development, Natural resources can be classified as ________ and ________
Answer:
renewable , non-renewable
Explanation: natural resources can be classified as either renewable or non-renewable depending on whether or not they replenish naturally.
which statement describes a process associated with meiosis
Answer:
homologous chromosomes pair up
Answer:
Haploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
1. Describe the purpose of mitosis.
2. Describe what is happening in each stage and what each stage looks like:
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis
Answer:
1) The purpose of mitosis is growth and repair of cells
Explanation:
Prophase:
-DNA condenses (supercoiled, chromatids are visible under light microscope);
-Nuclear membrane begins to disintegrate (by the end of prophase it is completely gone)
-Centrioles move to opposite ends of the cell
-Splinde fibers start to form from the centrioles and grow
Metaphase:
-Spindle fibers, departing from both poles, are attached to each centromere, on opposite sides
-The spindle fibers pull the chromosomes back and forth until they align in a plane along the equator of the cell, which is called the equatorial plane
Anaphase:
-The spindle fibers shorten
-The centromeres of sister chromatids split
-Chromatids move apart, pulled by the spindle fibers
-Chromatids become chromosomes
-Half of the chromosomes move to one cell pole, half to the other
Telophase:
-The chromosomes reach the cell pole
-Nuclear membrane reforms
-Spindle fibers break down and disappear
-The chromosomes begin to uncoil, which makes them diffuse and less compact
Cytokinesis:
-The cell membrane pinches inward until the cell divides in two;
-There are two daughter cells with the same structures and number of chromosomes as the parent cell
-Chromosomes decondense
Mention the four characteristics of warm blooded animals.
Answer:
They maintain their body temperature higher than their environment by some metabolic processes like contraction of muscles, friction produced by flow of blood etc. They have a higher basal metabolic rate, and also a greater capacity to increase their metabolic rate.
The sun is located .................. of the solar system
Using the Venn diagram (above) can you come up with some ways that the different perspectives
overlap? What do they all have in common? Write a few words of commonalities for each overlap in
the Venn diagram. Can you find one in common for all three?
Answer:
you have not posted any Venn diagrams, so it is of an impossible feat for anyone to assist in your problem
Which element is necessary to make proteins for plant growth?
FAst
Answer:
Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and potassium (k)
#Impossible......!!!!!!!!!!
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What is ecosystem???? explain!!!!!
Explain the rate of drainage of the soils.
Answer:
water drain deep in the soil
Explanation:
when evaporation increase the temperature will also increase as well as the transportation will also increase
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Based on the body structures of these animals, which two conclusions are scientifically sound?
Bassa
dog
gorilla
chimpanzee
frog
0 The skeletal structure of the gorilla and chimpanzee suggest a common evolutionary ancestry.
The dog and frog share a closer evolutionary ancestry than the gorilla and chimpanzee.
The dog is more closely related to the frog than it is to the chimpanzee.
All four organisms share a common vertebrate ancestor.
Answer:
(A) The skeletal structure of the gorilla and chimpanzee suggest a common evolutionary ancestry.
Explanation:
The vertebrate and many of the other parts of the skeletal structure of the gorilla and chimpanzee are alike. (and, by using a little background knowledge, you can figure this out by thinking; if humans share 98% of DNA with chimpanzees and about 96% of DNA with gorillas, then the two animals must share a lot of DNA as well.)
I hope this helps !!!
Answer:
1, 3, 4
Explanation:
The gorilla and the chimpanzee have very similar anatomy, so they are closely related.
There is a small resemblance between the dog and the frog, but nowhere close to the one shared with the gorilla and chimpanzee, so NO
the dog IS more closely related to the frog than the chimpanzee since it looks more similar
yes, all of them are vertebrates and therefore share a single vertebrate ancestor
Amoeba sisters video recap Biomagnification
Biomagnification refers to the presence of higher concentration of chemical toxins as a result of the accumulation of toxins in organisms.
What is biomagnigication?Biomagnification is best explained as a condition in which the chemical concentration of a toxin is amplified in an organism compared to the environment in which the organism is found.
Biomagnification usually is observed as one goes higher in the trophic levels of organisms.
For example, chemical pollutant found in water may be present at tolerable levels. However, in organisms, living in the water, the concentration of the pollutant is higher as these organisms accumulate these toxins in their tissues.
Therefore, biomagnification refers to the accumulation of toxins in organisms higher than found in their environment.
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The organisms that harness non-biological energy and convert it to biologically relevant/useful energy are called __ 1 __ _. The organisms that consume these are called __ 2 __ _ (it should end in -ores) which occur at the ___ 3 ___ trophic level. The number of trophic levels that any ecological system will primarily dependent on the __4__ organisms.
Answer:
The organisms that harness non-biological energy and convert it to biologically relevant/useful energy are called __autotrophos or producers_. The organisms that consume these are called _herbivores_ (it should end in -ores) which occur at the __second_ trophic level. The number of trophic levels that any ecological system will primarily dependent on the _consumer_ organisms.
Explanation:
In the trophic web occurs energy transference through organisms occupying different levels in the chain. Each level feeds on the preceding one and becomes food for the next one. The first link is occupied by autotroph organisms, which are the producer. The following links are the consumers: herbivores are primary consumers and feed on producers. Carnivores are secondary consumers and feed on herbivores, and so on. The last links are the decomposers, microorganisms that act on dead animals degrading organic matter.
Every link has an effect on the superior links and the immediately anterior link, meaning that whenever one of the links changes, the other ones will be affected.
Autotrophs or producers synthesize inorganic substances, such as light, and turn them into organic matter according to their own needs. These organisms are photoautotrophs, such as plants, or chemoautotrophs. They occur at the first trophic level.
Heterotrophs are those incapable of producing their own organic matter, so they feed on producers, depending on them to get proteins and energy. In the trophic chain, heterotrophic organisms occupy the first, second, or third consumer level, after producers. These animals can be herbivorous, carnivorous, omnivorous, hematophagous, ichthyophagous, and etcetera. All of them depend on autotrophic organisms.
In the particular case of herbivores, they occur at the second throphic level feeding on producers and being eaten by carnivores.
In general, most trophic chains are composed of 4 or 5 levels, depending on the number of consumers present, and the energy transference between levels.
Rosita Sanchez is a 2 month pregnant and she and her doctor are worried because her rash was diagnosed as a—————-. They are concerned because this condition can produce defects in rosita’s
developing child
Answer:
Rubella
Explanation:
Rubella is an infectious disease caused by a virus referred to as rubivirus, which can be spread from pregnant women to their unborn children through the bloodstream. During the first trimester of pregnancy, rubella can cause the death of the developing fetus (i.e., miscarriage) or serious birth defects such as, for example, heart defects, cataracts, deafness, mental incapacities, etc. Rubella symptoms include, among others, rash, joint pain, swollen lymph glands (especially behind the ears), headache, and mild fever.
Question 19
How would the carbon cycle be influenced by an increase in aerobic respiration?
Answer:
Cellular respiration does not affect the carbon cycle but is part of the carbon cycle. The 2 carbon cycles. carbon ( C ) is taken up by the plants and trees in the form of carbon dioxide ( CO2 ). Plants converts this CO2 into organic compounds such as glucose ( C6H12O6 ).
Explanation:
Increase in aerobic respiration will lead to increase in the amount of CO2 released into to the atmosphere due to respiration.
Aerobic respiration occurs when oxygen is combined with glucose to yield carbon dioxide and water. This is one of the major ways through which carbon dioxide enters the carbon cycle.
Note that the carbon cycle shows the movement of carbon in nature. Increase in aerobic respiration means that more carbon will be introduced into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.
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What else is produced during the replacement reaction of silver nitrate and potassium sulfate?
2AgNO3 + K2SO4 Ag2SO4 + ________
KNO3
2KNO3
K2
2AgNO3
Answer:
2KNO3
Explanation:
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From the equation of reaction, the other product during the replacement reaction of silver nitrate and potassium sulfate is potassium nitrate, KNO₃.
What is produced in the replacement reaction silver nitrate and potassium sulfate?
In the replacement reaction of silver nitrate and potassium sulfate, the products are silver sulfate and potassium nitrate.
Silver sulfate is insoluble and comes out of solution as a precipitate.
The equation of the reaction is given below:
2 AgNO₃ + K₂SO₄ ----> Ag₂SO₄ + 2 KNO₃Therefore, the other product during the replacement reaction of silver nitrate and potassium sulfate is potassium nitrate, KNO₃.
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Ammonia produced in the intestines from the breakdown of proteins by bacterial enzymes is the primary source of plasma ammonia
Select one:
1.True
2.False
What is the most abundant greenhouse gas?
Answer:
Water Vapor
Explanation:
The most abundant greenhouse gas overall, water vapor differs from other greenhouse gases in that changes in its atmospheric concentrations are linked not to human activities directly, but rather to the warming that results from the other greenhouse gases we emit. Warmer air holds more water.
How does energy acquisition in the deep sea differ from energy acquisition near the ocean’s surface?
a.
Organisms in the deep sea acquire energy directly from the sun.
b.
Organisms near the ocean’s surface rely on chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis.
c.
Organisms in the deep sea do not have direct access to sunlight.
d.
Organisms in the deep sea have no means to obtain energy unless they travel to the ocean’s surface.
Answer:
Organisms in the deep sea acquire energy directly from the sun.
Name the two layers that make up the skin, and identify a function for each layer.
scientists believe the earth likely warmed between 0.65 celsius and 1.05 celsius with an average value of 0.85 celsius between years 1880 and 2012. what was error bar for the increase in temperature over that period?
Answer:
The lower limit is 0.65°C
The upper limit is 1.05°C
the average is 0.85°C
The difference between the average and the lower limit is:
0.85°C - 0.65°C = 0.20°C
the difference between th average and the upper limit is:
0.85°C - 1.05°C = -0.20°C
Then we can write the change in temperature as:
T = 0.85°C ± 0.20°C
Now we want to find the error bar.
The error bar would be the total distance between the lowest value and the largest value.
Then the error bar is:
1.05°C - 0.65°C = 0.40°C
notice that the error bar is twice the error, which makes a lot of sense because the error (± 0.20°C) goes up and down.
Then the error bar in this measure has a magnitude of 0.40°C.
What is photosynthesis????
Explanation:
The process of green plants make their own food by present sunlight is called photo synthesis
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Hey there!
Photosynthesis is the reaction that converts light energy to chemical energy in sugar and carbohydrates. Humans can't eat sunlight, so we eat plants. Plants convert the energy in the sunlight into chemical energy using chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a molecule produced by plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, which aids in the conversion of light energy into chemical bonds. It is the green pigment found in the chloroplasts of higher plants. They are a part of our ecosystem, and they are lower on the food chain.
Hope this helps!
Have a great day! :)
why is the silkworm called a useful insect?
A scientist places 25 mg of bacteria in a culture for an experiment and he finds that the mass of the bacteria triples every day. The mass of the bacteria in the culture on any given day is what percent of the mass of bacteria in the culture exactly one day prior
Answer:
300%
Explanation:
The mass of the bacterial culture is triples everyday, meaning that after one day the culture will have 300% of the mass as the culture one day prior.
The nitrogen cycle is the using and reusing of nitrogen in an ecosystem. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Nitrogen is a fundamental component of both inorganic and organic compounds, where it is the main constituent of biomolecules such as nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) and proteins. The nitrogen cycle refers to the biogeochemical processes by which nitrogen circulates between the components of an ecosystem, i.e., between organisms (like plants and decomposers), and non-living things (i.e., soil, water, air). This cycle consists of several processes which include, among others, nitrogen fixation (i.e., the process by which nitrogen in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia), nitrification (i.e., the oxidation of ammonia is oxidized into nitrite and subsequent transformation of nitrites into nitrates), denitrification (where nitrate is reduced), anaerobic ammonia oxidation and putrefaction.
A suspension of yeast cells is being grown under anaerobic conditions such that glucose is metabolized to ethanol and carbon dioxide. An inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase is added to the suspension, the cells rapidly die. Explain.
Answer:
The correct answer is - NAD needed to keep glycolysis going is not being recycled so the entire process is shut down and no ATP is produced
Explanation:
Alcohol dehydrogenase plays role in metabolizing the bulk of ethanol consumed as part of the diet and their activities contribute to the rate of ethanol elimination from the body.
Inhibitor of this zinc enzyme prevents it to perform its function which results in NADH generated during anaerobic conditions glycolysis cannot be recycled back to NAD+, So the ATP production pf anaerobic condition through glycolysis cannot be maintained.
explain the charge distribution in polar molecule
Answer:
polarity results from uneven partial charge distribution between atoms in a compound
Explanation:
electrons in a polar covalant bond are unequally shared between the two bonded atoms which results in partial positive and negative charges.the separation create a dipole.
Glycogen is an important and quickly mobilized source of stored glucose. Glucose is mobilized for ATP generation in muscle in response to epinephrine, which activates Gs. How would inhibitors of cAMP phosphodiesterase affect glucose mobilization in muscle
Answer:
Glucose mobilization would continue
Explanation:
The GTP-bound alpha subunit (Gαs) is a subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein which is required for stimulating the cAMP-dependent pathway through the activation of the membrane-associated enzyme adenylyl cyclase, which in turn catalyzes the synthesis of the second messenger cyclic-3′,5′-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from ATP. Moreover, cAMP phosphodiesterase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes cAMP, thereby negatively regulating the levels of this second messenger, which is fundamental for the termination of the signal. In this case, the epinephrine signal initiates glycogen breakdown (glucose mobilization) in muscle cells. In consequence, if the cAMP phosphodiesterase enzyme is inhibited, the concentration of cAMP will persist high even beyond the termination of the signal, thereby glucose mobilization would continue.
Which one of the following physical quantities is formed after dividing mass of volume?
I} Weight
II} Velocity
III} Density
IV}Work
Answer:
Density
Explanation:
Density is refer to how much space an object in Mass take in volume.
It is mass if an object divided by volume.
It usually in g/cm3
