250 mL of argon gas is held in a flexible vessel shown above. If
the pressure changes to 12.0 atm, what is the new volume of
the gas at 20°C?
Answers
The new volume of the gas at 20 °C is 205 mL
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL Initial pressure (P₁) = 10 atmInitial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 KNew pressure (P₂) = 12 atmNew temperature (T₂) = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293 KNew volume (V₂) =?With the application of the combine gas equation, we can obtain the new volume of the gas as illustrated below:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{10 \times 250}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ \frac{2500}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times 12 \times V_2 = 2500 \times 293 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \times 12 \\ \\ V_2 = \frac{2500 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\ \\ V_2 = 205 \: mL \\ [/tex]
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 205 mL
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The new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
The given parameters:
Initial volume of argon, V₁ = 250 mLInitial pressure of gas, P₁ = 10 atmFinal pressure of the gas, P₂ = 12 atmInitial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 25 ⁰C = 273 + 25 = 298 KFinal temperature of the gas, T₂ = 20 ⁰C = 273 + 20 = 293 KThe new volume of the gas is calculated by applying general gas equation as follows;
[tex]\frac{V_1 P_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2P_2}{T_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1P_1 T_2}{T_1P_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{(250\ mL) \times 10 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\\\V_2 = 204.84 \ mL\\\\v_2 = 205 \ mL[/tex]
Thus, the new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
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Related Questions
do Plants and animals create energy the same way?
Answers
Answer:
Yes
Step By Step Explanation:
Plants extract energy from food molecules the same way animals do — by cellular respiration.
Most, if not all plants are producers, and they make their own food using sunlight and raw materials, through a process called "photosynthesis". ... Plants get their energy in form of starch whereas animals get it in form of glycogen. Animals get their energy from the food they eat. Animals depend on other living things for food. Some animals eat plants while others eat other animals. This passing of energy from the sun to plants to animals to other animals is called a food chain.
Animals obtain energy from the food they consume, using that energy to maintain body temperature and perform other metabolic functions. Glucose, found in the food animals eat, is broken down during the process of cellular respiration into an energy source called ATP.
Hopes This Helps
Si echamos en un vaso agua y sal el ¿huevo flotaria ? por que
Answers
What is formed if two or more atoms join together?
A. Compound
B. Electronegativity
C. Nucleus
D. Element
HELP
Answers
Answer:
compound
Explanation:
compound = A substance consisting of atoms or ions of two or more different elements in definite proportions joined by chemical bonds into a molecule.
Enter the correct ground-state (or lowest energy) configuration based on the number of electrons: 1s^2 2p^6 3s^2.
Answers
Answer:
The ground state represents the lowest-energy state of the atom.
Explanation:
sd
Why is there a large difference between day and night temperatures in a desert?
All rainfall in a desert happens at night.
There are no plants to trap the heat.
Heat escapes rapidly at night because the air is so dry.
The ground absorbs all heat. 20 points :,)
Answers
Answer: Heat escapes rapidly at night because the air is so dry.
Explanation: The desert has little humidity and rarely is cloudy. These two factors allow the desert to heat up rapidly during the day and cool off quickly at night.
An atom's electron configuration ends with 3p4. If another atom has seven more electrons, what would be the continuation of the electron configuration?
Answers
The continuation of the electron configuration would be [tex]3p^6, 4S^2, 3d^3[/tex].
The initial p orbital is partially filled. Hence, it has to be completely filled first in order to obey the orbital filling rule. Lower energy orbitals are first filled before higher energy orbitals.
After filling the p orbital with 2 electrons from the remaining 7 electrons, higher energy orbital 4s and 3d can then be filled.
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Answer:
3p^6 4s^2 3d^3
Explanation:
How do you think dry cleaning works?
Answers
mark this as a brainliest
What is the relationship between plants soil and fertilizers?
Answers
Which of the following is unlikely to form a compound?
a. S
b. H
c. K
d. Ar
d. Si
Answers
Answer:
I think the answer is Ar, k or just k. Can you pick two answers?
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
P.S. you put two d's
If 65.8 grams of SO3 are produced in the unbalanced reaction below, how many grams of oxygen reacted? SO2(g) + O2(g) —> SO3(g) Show work please.
Answers
Answer:
13.13g
Explanation:
65.8÷80.06 =0.821 mol the same
the same amount of moles of Oxygen reacts with
because the ratio is 1 :1-1
let's calculate how much grams for 0.821 of oxygen
oxygen 1 mole is =16 g
well for 0.821=16* 0.821 which is 13.136grams
What is the total amount of work done when Danny lifted 25 pounds of weight over 5 meters and applying 30- Newtons of Force?
Answers
Answer:
Definition and Mathematics of Work
Calculating the Amount of Work Done by Forces
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Mechanical Energy
why does fluorine have the highest electronegativity
Answers
Answer:
- Fluorine has 5 Electrons in its 2P shell
- Fluorine is so close to ideal Electron Configuration, the Electrons are held very tightly to the Nucleus.
Explanation:
Hopefully this was helpful!
According to the unbalanced equation above if 8.542 moles of oxygen gas reacts with an excess amount of hydrogen gas, how many grams of water is produced
Answers
Answer: 153.8865g?
Explanation:
Match each term in the first column with an example in the second column. On a sheet of paper, write the letter of the answer.
1. physical property
2. chemical property
A ability to burn
3. solid
4. liquid
B rust appears on a nail C a puddle freezes
5. physical change
6. chemical change
D substance that has a definite shape and volume
E temperature or density
F substance that has a definite volume, but no definite shape
Answers
Answer:
wait can you go more in detail i can help you because i dont understand whats going on
What is the mass of 3.2 L of water in centigrams?
Answers
A student mixes 20.0gof white KCl crystals with distilled water in a beaker. After the mixture was stirred, no crystals are visible and the solution is clear. After several days, all of the water evaporates and white crystals are found in the beaker. Which of following pieces of experimental evidence would best help the student to confirm that a new compound had not been made and that only a physical change occurred?
a- The solution does not change color after stirring.
b- The KCl crystals are no longer visible after mixing with water.
c- There is a temperature change in the solution during the dissolving process.
d- After the water has evaporated, the white crystals in the beaker have a mass of 20.0g
Answers
Answer:d
Explanation: over time water evaporates which leaves you with the white crystals mass
A student in a beaker mixes 20.0 g of white KCl crystals with distilled water; no crystals are visible, and the solution is clear, indicating that the physical change has occurred, which is that after the water has evaporated, the white crystals in the beaker have a mass of 20.0 g; that is option d.
What is the significance of the physical change?The physical change includes the change in the shape and size of the substances but not the chemical change, as in the case of here the crystal, which is left behind after the evaporation of the solution without any change in the chemical composition.
Hence, a student in a beaker mixes 20.0 g of white KCl crystals with distilled water; no crystals are visible, and the solution is clear, indicating that the physical change has occurred, which is that after the water has evaporated, the white crystals in the beaker have a mass of 20.0 g; that is option d.
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What type of weathering involves changes in the size or shape of the rock?
A: hydrolysis
B: physical weathering
C: pressure weathering
D: chemical weathering
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The rock is physically weathered down and decreases in size.
what is the difference between nitrite and nitrate
Answers
Answer:
Nitrite:
Formula : NO₂⁻1 nitrogen molecule and two oxygen molecules with an excess electron.Angular shapeNitrate:
Formula: NO₃⁻1 nitrogen molecule and three oxygen molecules with an excess electron.Trigonal planar structure.[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807the empirical formula for trichloroisocyanuric acid
Answers
Answer:
OCNCl
Explanation:
The empirical formula for trichloroisocyanuric acid, the active ingredient in many household bleaches, is OCNCl. The molar mass of this compound is 232.41g/mol.
Mass is the amount of matter in an object, but
weight is
A. the size of the matter.
B. the amount of space matter takes up.
C. the shape of the matter.
D. gravity's pull on the matter.
Answers
Answer: is equal to the gravitational pull on an object
Explanation:
Under what conditions do you expect hydrogen gas to deviate from ideal gas behavior? Explain your answer.
Answers
Fluorine-18 undergoes positron emission as shown:
18 F + 4x +48
Enter the appropriate values for A and Z and the chemical
symbol for X
A:
Z:
83
1
X:
Answers
Answer:Answer:
40-18 fl =>40-cl+cl+0-1e sorry if im rong
Explanation:
When [tex]^1^8F[/tex] undergoes positron emission, the product nucleus is, [tex]^1^8O[/tex].
What is a positron emission?In positron emission, also called positive beta decay (β+ decay), a proton in the parent nucleus decays into a neutron that remains in the daughter nucleus, and the nucleus emits a neutrino and a positron, which is a positive particle like an ordinary electron in mass but of opposite charge.
When a proton is converted into a neutron then the positron emission takes place as follows.
[tex]^1_1p\;\rightarrow\;^1_0n\;+\;^0_+1e[/tex]
A positron is represented by the symbol. Therefore, when a positron emission occurs then the resultant nuclei atomic number decreases by a unit mass.
The general equation representing positron emission is as follows.
[tex]^M_ZA\;\rightarrow\;^M_Z_-_1 B\;+\;^0_+1e[/tex]
Hence, fluorine-18 decays by positron emission as follows.
[tex]^1^8_9F\;\rightarrow\;^1^8_8n\;+\;^0_+1e[/tex]
Therefore, when [tex]^1^8F[/tex] undergoes positron emission, the product nucleus is, [tex]^1^8O[/tex].
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Jacinta wrote the following passage about chemical changes.
A chemical change is a change that results in one or more new substances with different properties. When a chemical change occurs, the new substance can give off an odor, such as rotting fruit or cookies baking in the oven. Chemical changes can cause color changes, such as iron rusting and turning a reddish-brown color. When wood is burned or ingredients are mixed for baking a cake, a new substance is made.
Choose the best statement that Jacinta can add to her passage.
Chemical changes, such as rotting fruit and burning wood, are affected by temperature. More heat and energy causes a faster chemical change.
Wood burning and fruit rotting creates new substances through a chemical change that is affected by sound energy.
Rotting fruit and burning wood is a chemical change that occurs because there is a decrease in temperature. Less heat causes a faster chemical change.
When a chemical change occurs, the new substance that is created has properties similar to the original substance.
Answers
What is a mixture ?
How do homogeneous & heterogeneous mixtures differ ?
Answers
1st question: A mixture is when the components of a mixture can be easily separated and that the components each keep their original properties.
2nd question:A phase is any part of a sample that has a uniform composition and properties.By definition, a pure substance or a homogeneous mixture consists of a single phase. A heterogeneous mixture consists of two or more phases. When oil and water are combined, they do not mix evenly, but instead form two separate layers.
Heterogeneous mixtures are not uniform in composition. Examples would be wood or blood. Homogeneous mixtures are uniform through out. Typically you can see through them.
3) The nucleus in a photograph of a cell measures 3 mm across. If the magnification in the photograph is x 500, what is the actual size of the nucleus?
Answers
Answer:
1500mm oqkwndbdjdhdndjdd
which of the following molecular compounds does NOT need the usage of prefix for the first element
SO2
S2O3
N2S
N2S3
Answers
Answer:
SO2
Explanation:
that's my answer
Sana mKatolong
Please help to complete this
Answers
What are ocean currents?
Answers
Answer:
What are ocean currents?Ocean currents are continuous movements of water in the ocean that follow set paths, kind of like rivers in the ocean.HELP!!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST write a 250 word report on a extinct or endangered animal
Answers
Answer:
bro thats plagiarism
Explanation:
What happens to the atoms in food once animals eat them?
they are destroyed
they are used to make the animal grow
they are released as waste
Answers
Answer:
i think
they are used to male the animal grow
Once the animal eats the food, the atoms in food are used to make the animal grow.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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