A zombie apocalypse wipes out almost the entire human species before the zombie threat is eliminated. It appears that only a group of 100 people who were at a family reunion on an uninhabited island survived. They returned to the mainland completely unaware of what had happened to everyone. Answer the following questions regarding the few survivors that now begin to rebuild the human population.

Certain traits will have been lost from the gene pool forever. Some may be obvious, like people with red hair and double jointed thumbs. Others will be less obvious, like the ability to process cholesterol or being allergic to peanuts.

a.) Which of the following best describes the mechanism of microevolution that has altered the human gene pool? Explain.

b.) Despite an abundance of habitat, why will it be difficult for the human species to recover in numbers?

c.) A straggler with green eyes stumbles into the last remaining human outpost. The green eye trait did not exist in the outpost before her arrival, but it does now. What is the name of this mechanism of evolution? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

A. Hello. You did not enter answer options. However, we can state that mutation, natural selection and genetic drift will be the microevolution mechanisms that will affect the gene pool of these humans. This is because the new environment and the small number of living beings, will make this population completely susceptible to all these evolutionary factors, which will affect, in different ways, the gene frequencies in a population.

B. As the amount of living beings and human beings has become very small, the world will have a low genetic diversity. This will make it difficult for these humans to adapt to the new environment and will make them more susceptible to possible diseases that will arise in this new environment. This will make these humans more fragile and make it harder for them to multiply.

C. The evolution mechanism is the Gene Flow. Gene Flow refers to the exchange of genetic information between individuals in a population, through the donation of gametes that occur in reproductive processes. In this case, we can consider that the individual with green eyes, upon arriving in the community with individuals without green eyes, began to reproduce descendants, who, upon receiving the gametes responsible for green eyes, began to populate this community with this characteristic.


Related Questions

help me please
Animals obtain phosphorus as inorganic phosphate from:
________________________

Answers

Answer:

Animals obtain phosphates by eating plants or plant eating animals

Explanation:

glad i helped

The answer is: plants and plant-eating animals.

Animals obtain phosphorus as inorganic phosphate from: plants and plant-eating animals.

Determine if the following statement is true or false and why: All organisms make their own food, but plants are the only kind to do so using sunlight. A. False, not all organisms can make their own food, only plants and some bacteria. B. False, all organisms can use sunlight to make food. C. False, plants cannot make their own food. D. True

Answers

Answer:

A. False, not all organisms can make their own food, only plants and some bacteria.

Explanation:

It's right

The description of the statement whether it is true or false is described below:

All organisms make their own food, but plants are the only kind to do so using sunlight. (False).Not all organisms can make their own food, only plants, and some bacteria. (True). All organisms can use sunlight to make food. (False). Plants cannot make their own food. (False).

How do plants prepare their own food?

Plants prepare their own food with the process of photosynthesis which utilizes carbon dioxide and water and synthesizes glucose in the presence of sunlight.

Plants, some photosynthetic algae, and some bacteria prepare their own food with the help of sunlight. They have a photosystem that captures the energy of sunlight in the food production mechanism.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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15 POINTS PLUS BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED IN 5 MINS

The use of fossil fuels is a concern because it can lead to which of the following?

A polluted waters

B eutrophication

C global warming

D increased runoff

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if any oil get in water it can pollute it all ruining the water and it's a danger to animals

During diffusion, molecules move from areas of blank concentration to areas of blank concentration. Diffusion does not require blank to move molecules.

Answers

Answer:

high; low; energy.

Explanation:

Diffusion can be defined as the movement of gas molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of lower concentration until an equilibrium is attained or reached. This mixing of gas molecules in the liquid or gaseous state is due to their kinetic energy of random motion i.e without requiring bulk motion.

This ultimately implies that, diffusion is a phenomenon through which gas molecules in either a gaseous or liquid state spread out in response to a concentration gradient, which is simply the difference in concentration of the gases across a space.

During diffusion, molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. Also, diffusion does not require energy to move molecules.

In conclusion, increasing the surface area of a gas increases its collision rate and it's considered to be an evolutionary strategy that maximizes the diffusion of gas molecules because it catalyzes the rate of a gaseous reaction.

which one of the following favourite the fastest transpiration rate​

Answers

Answer:

which one of the following favourite the fastest transpiration

Answer:

where are the options hmm

by the way the answer is Hot temperature, dry and windy environment causes fastest transpiration rate.

Describe how the availability of these genetic test might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations

Answers

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HistoryGuy

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Genetic sequencing allows us to determine the exact location of the nucleotides in the DNA molecule, which means that we can "select" certain traits (such as an aversion to a disease

Ở người, alen A nằm trên NST X quy định máu đông bình thường là trội hoàn toàn so với alen a quy định mù màu. Một cặp vợ chồng sinh con, người vợ bình thường nhưng người chồng bị mù màu. Biết không xảy ra đột biến. Theo lí thuyết, tỉ lệ sinh con bị bệnh chiếm bao nhiêu phần trăm?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

có 50% khả năng con cái mắc bệnh

Which of the following best defines gene flow?

the sum of all genetic traits in a population's individuals at a given time any movement of genes from one population to another any movement of organisms from one environment to another the random change in the frequency of an allele in a population​

Answers

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Gene flow — also called migration — is any movement of individuals, and/or the genetic material they carry, from one population to another. Gene flow includes lots of different kinds of events, such as pollen being blown to a new destination or people moving to new cities or countries.

Answer:   any movement of genes from one population to another.

Explanation: :)

What energy using-process helps to cool the body

Answers

Answer:

Convection

Explanation:

convection is the process of losing heat through the movement of air or water molecules

What connections are there between the changing surface of the Earth and the evolution of life?

Please help!!

Answers

New research has uncovered a direct link between changes in the earth's crust three billion years ago and the introduction of free oxygen to the atmosphere. Without these changes, oxygen could have been suppressed in earth's crust forever, so the findings help explain the emergence of life on our planet.

Evolution is the modification of heritable traits. The change in the earth's surface is directly linked to evolution as the formation of the species, abiotic factors, and gases happened due to changes.

What is evolution?

Evolution is the adaptation and survival of the modified organism due to changes in favorable environmental conditions. It is an important factor governed by natural selection.

The evolution and the change in the earth's surface are interconnected as the changes in the earth's crust made the presence of the living beings possible. The conditions at early times were unfavorable that underwent many changes till the present scenario.

The atmosphere and crust were unfavorable for the living beings that got changed and improved with oxygen quality, water, and the crust for the organism to exist, survive and reproduce to continue their lineage.

Therefore, evolution is linked to changing the earth's surface.

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Dựa vào đặc điểm của vỏ quả và hạt, loại quả nào dưới đây được xếp cùng nhóm với quả mơ ?

A. Nho B. Cà chua
C. Chanh D. Xoài

Answers

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

According to the graph, which region is expected to reach a population of 50 million people in the year 2040?​

Answers

The correct answer to your question is A. :)

According to the graph, the regions that are expected to reach a population of 50 million people in the year 2040 are (A). Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean island, and South America.

What is a population graph?

A population graph is a type of graph that represents the distribution of population, increase or decrease of population of different areas or countries.

This population graph shows the population of different countries, some countries already reached 50 million. The countries which will be reached are in the purple line on the graph that are Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean island, and South America.

Thus, option (A), Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean island, and South America will have 50 million people in the year 2040.

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What type of unconformity did Hutton see at Siccar Point and how was this uniformity formed?

Answers

Answer:

Hutton's Unconformity

At Siccar Point, during the lower Silurian Llandovery epoch around 435 million years ago, thin beds of fine-grained mudstone were laid down gradually deep in the Iapetus Ocean, alternating with thicker layers of hard greywacke formed when torrents swept unsorted sandstone down the continental slope. Siccar Point is a rocky promontory in the county of Berwickshire on the east coast of Scotland. It is famous in the history of geology for Hutton's Unconformity found in 1788, which James Hutton regarded as conclusive proof of his uniformitarian theory of geological development.

The presence of a negative allosteric effector on an allosteric protein would: a. cause a shift to the left in the sigmoidal curve. b. increase the number of R conformations. c. decrease the cooperativity of the substrate. d. raise the apparent value of the equilibrium constant, L. e. increase the likelihood of the binding of S.

Answers

Answer:

d. raise the apparent value of the equilibrium constant, L.

Explanation:

Allosteric regulation is a type of regulation of an enzyme by binding an effector molecule at a site other than the protein's active site (i.e., the allosteric site). The equilibrium constant (L) refers to the transition between two forms of an allosteric protein in absence of a ligand. The properties of allosteric enzymes are explained by conformational changes associated with a low-affinity tense (T) state, or a high-affinity relaxed (R) state. Negative allosteric effectors are molecules that bind to the allosteric site on an enzyme in order to decrease its activity, thereby leading the enzyme to a low activity T state and thus increasing the value of the equilibrium constant.

Uplift and formation of a mountain range divide a freshwater snail species into two isolated populations. Erosion eventually lowers the mountain range and brings the two populations together again, but when they mate, the resulting hybrids all produce sterile young. This scenario is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Sympatric speciation

Explanation:

Sympatric speciation is the evolution of a new species from a surviving ancestral species while both continue to inhabit the same geographic region.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Mutations can be harmful.
B. Mutations are important to evolution.
C. Mutations can be beneficial.
D. Mutations are not part of evolution

Answers

Probably the fact that mutations are not a part of evolution because sometimes adaptions in a population happen because of mutations
The amswer is D because mutations are essential to evolution. Every genetic feature was initially the result of mutation .

What is the control for “which bait works best for a homemade fly trap?”

Answers

Answer:

A glass of water or an empty cup

Explanation:

If no flies are attracted, that means your experiment is not flawed.

The alpha male and female of a wolf pack produce offspring, but the rest of the individuals in the pack do not. This is an example of
O biotic potential
O group behavior
O intraspecific competition
O interspecific competition

Answers

Answer:

group behavior

Explanation:

The production of offsprings of males and females in the group is an example of the group behavior of the pack of wolves. This is best seen in lions and another big cat family. These acts are directly and indirectly inflected by the group decisions.

Answer: group behavior

Explanation:

The teacher was unaware of the difference between suspension feeding and predation. The teacher thought that providing live copepods (2 mm long) and feeder fish (2 cm long) would satisfy the dietary needs of all of the organisms. Consequently, which two organisms would have been among the first to starve to death (assuming they lack photosynthetic endosymbionts)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Biwalves and sponges.

Explanation:

Suspension feeders are the organisms that depend on, for the dietary needs or nutriton, materials suspended in the water. The materials that are suspended are living organisms such as phytoplankton and zooplankton.

Biwalves and sponges are suspended or filter feeders and not predators like other organisms so providing copepods will not complete their food requirement and they will starve to death.

The correct answer is - Biwalves and sponges.

Which factors most influence whether a person will develop Alzheimer's disease?

Answers

Answer:

Hereditary transmission of the defected genes to the offspring.

Explanation:

Why the leading and lagging strand of DNA synthesize through different mechanism?What factor determine these differences

Answers

Answer:

ناسحتصس حساب سكسوسشت كمسنصو م٩سس

ruth is presenting the feedback model to her class help her complete the statements

Answers

Answer:

Feedback models are tools that provides specific, concise, and clear feedback for a particular thing.

Explanation:

Feedback models are tools that provides specific, concise, and clear feedback for the organization so that an organization can make useful changes which is necessary for the organization growth and development. There is high need of this feedback model which helps us to know about the specific areas where one needs to improve performances in order to work more effectively.

A person who has allergies has a compromised immune system because the body's immune system

attacks its healthy cells.

overreacts to an antigen.

steals nutrients from healthy cells.

responds to mutagens.

Answers

Answer:

overreacts to an antigen

the answer is overreacts to an antigen

If something is tucked in, this means it is
covered with shells
folded up and small
immersed in water
in a snug or hidden place

Answers

Answer:

in a snug or hidden place

Jenna's pencil fell off of her desk and she quickly reached down to catch it before it hit the ground. In the process the

Answers

Answer:

The complete question with its options is:

Jenna's pencil fell off of her desk and she quickly reached down to catch it before it hit the ground. In the process, the (1)_____ system first recognized the falling pencil. It sent signals to the (2)______ system, which then moved the components of the(3) _____ system in order to catch the pencil.

Options:

(1) 1. Nervous 2. Muscular 3. Skeletal

(2) 1. Nervous 2. Muscular 3. Skeletal

(3) 1. Skeletal 2. Digestive 3. Nervous

The answer is:

Jenna's pencil fell off of her desk and she quickly reached down to catch it before it hit the ground. In the process, the (1) Nervous system first recognized the falling pencil. It sent signals to the (2) Muscular system, which then moved the components of the(3) Skeletal system in order to catch the pencil.

Explanation:

The nervous system receives the signal that the pencil is falling. In other words, Jenna sees or feels that the pencil falls, so the senses send a signal to the nervous system to produce a response. We call this a stimuli. Once that the nervous system receives and processes the stimuli, it elaborates an answer. The answer is to send a signal to a group of muscles that will move certain bones to make the movement that will catch the pencil. The muscles are from the muscular system, and they are attached to the bones, which are part of the skeletal system. When the muscles contract, they move the bones and make the movement possible.

Which concept is illustrated in the flowchart below?

Overproduction arrow pointing Struggle for survival arrow pointing Survival of the fittest arrow pointing Changes in traits of species

Dynamic equilibrium
Genetic manipulation
Material cycles
Natural selection

Answers

Answer:

Natrual selection

Explanation:

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The concept illustrated in the flowchart is Natural selection. The correct option is 4.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process by which species evolve over time as the prevalence of certain traits increases or decreases in a population.

Natural selection, the mechanism by which species evolve over time, is depicted in the flowchart.

Overproduction of offspring causes competition for limited resources, resulting in a struggle for survival.

Based on their inherited characteristics, some people are better equipped to survive and reproduce than others.

These people are said to be "fit," and they are more likely to pass on their positive traits to their children. These advantageous traits become more common in the population over time, causing changes in the species as a whole.

Thus, the correct option is 4.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

Complete the following statement using the choices below. Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is ________. less than the pressure in the atmosphere greater than the intra-alveolar pressure greater than the pressure in the atmosphere equal to the pressure in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure in the lungs is greater than the pressure in the atmosphere.

A pesticide tolerance refers to the a. amount of a pesticide that can be applied to a food and how much of the pesticide that is permitted to remain on the food in the marketplace. b. ability of the liver to detoxify a pesticide c. toxicity of the pesticide in the laboratory d. number of pests that are killed by a selected dose of the pesticide

Answers

Answer:

a. amount of a pesticide that can be applied to a food and how much of the pesticide that is permitted to remain on the food in the marketplace.

Explanation:

Pesticides are chemical substances used to get rid of or kill pests that attack crops on farmlands. These pesticides, although help the farmer to get rid of his pest problem and likely have an increase in yield, are dangerous to human and animal health if consumed.

As set up by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), pesticide tolerance is the amount or quantity of pesticide chemical that can be applied to a food and how much of the pesticide that is permitted to remain on the food in the marketplace.

ASAP
In multicellular organisms, what do groups of cells form?
A. Prokaryotes
B. Homeostasis
C. Tissues and organs
D. Cell walls

Answers

Answer:

Letter c

Explanation:

tissues and organs

The organisms native to an area will impact the types of soil found in that area.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer : T

Please mark me Brainliest
Answer :
T
mark me as branliest and thank me pls
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